What's a ton of CO2?

Now, if you froze the CO2 and put the dry ice on your scale…

I was going to say that, but I was afraid everybody would (again) laugh at me. :wink:

Remember the part about “Special circumstances” that you actually quoted?

Buoyancy is not magical. It’s a simple description of outside pressure against an object.It has everything to do with how the object is supported. Putting an object onto a scale cuts off the majority of that pressure. Putting an object at the bottom of a lake cuts off the buoyancy of the water. There remain some side effects - literally against the sides - but obviously a floating object behaves differently than an object resting against a surface.

This is completely incorrect. Buoyancy is not affected by whether or not an object is resting on a surface (such as a lake bed).

A submerged object experiences the same buoyant force whether it on resting on the bottom or not. The buoyant force is equal to the weight of fluid displaced. Period.

Where are you getting your ideas from? A floating object displaces it’s weight; a submersed object displacees it’s volume. The weight of fluid displaced is the upward force exerted on the object. It has nothing to do with how the object is supported. Try this simple experiment. Take a cup, turn it upside down, and lower it into a full sink until it’s at the very bottom. Even though the cup is touching the bottom of the sink when you let go of it, it’s going to shoot straight up. A floating object behaves differently than a submerged object, but an object submerged 10 inches displays (roughly) the same buoyancy effects as an object submerged by 10 miles, regardless if it’s resting on anything (not taking into account the compressibility effects of the water).

Specifically:

This argues that if you put an ice cube in an empty cup which you then fill with water, the ice cube won’t float. I can assure you it ain’t so.