# What's the solution to this riddle in "Emma"?

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/whats-the-solution-to-this-riddle-in-emma/468560>\
**Category:** Cafe Society\
**Created:** [October 18, 2008, 9:14pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/whats-the-solution-to-this-riddle-in-emma/468560 "2008-10-18T21:14:32Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 3\
**Page:** 1

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Marlitharn](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/779978/32.png) [@Marlitharn](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Marlitharn)\
**Post date:** [October 18, 2008, 9:14pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/whats-the-solution-to-this-riddle-in-emma/468560/1 "2008-10-18T21:14:32Z")

</div>

In chapter 9, Emma and Harriet are engaged in collecting riddles, puzzles, and conundrums. The vapid and goofy Mr. Elton suggests this:

> [@](#):
>
> My first doth affliction denote,  
> Which my second is destin’d to feel  
> And my whole is the best antidote  
> That affliction to soften and heal. -

Emma regretfully tells him that they’ve already got that one, but Austen doesn’t give us the answer. Having no head for this sort of thing myself, I can’t figure it out, beyond the fact that the solution is apparently a compound word. I’ve read _Emma_ at least a dozen times, and not knowing the answer has never bothered me, but for some reason on this re-read it’s driving me nuts. Any guesses?

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Indistinguishable](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/i/90ced4/32.png) [@Indistinguishable](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Indistinguishable)\
**Post date:** [October 18, 2008, 9:17pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/whats-the-solution-to-this-riddle-in-emma/468560/2 "2008-10-18T21:17:24Z")

</div>

According to Google, woman (= woe + man).

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Marlitharn](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/779978/32.png) [@Marlitharn](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Marlitharn)\
**Post date:** [October 18, 2008, 11:46pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/whats-the-solution-to-this-riddle-in-emma/468560/3 "2008-10-18T23:46:30Z")

</div>

Ah, it’s a 19th century style bad pun. Okay, thanks!
