What's with the American obesity

That is certainly the perspective that many in the urban planning profession take. There is considerable research linking the built environment to obesity and health in general. Single use zoning, automobile dominated and pedestrian hostile streetscapes, food deserts, the decline of the neighborhood school in favour of freeway super schools, parking oriented power centers, low densities..the list goes on.

The challenge is attempting to do anything about it. Assuming there is even political and public will (which is often lacking) suburban retrofitting is very difficult. Innovative, mixed-use transit oriented developments have had mixed results. Same for new urbanism. Both have been heavily criticized as being elitist and gentrifying and demand for conventional suburbs still remains strong (although some theorists would argue that suburbs are the next slums). While the success of constructing active transportation infrastructure varies significantly among cities it hasn’t caused any serious migration away from the car.

One item that seemed to be turning heads when I left planning school was the effect of parking rent on transportation choice. Basically, parking is too cheap. Way to cheap.

Still, my supervisor was of the camp that believed the effect of the built environment was probably a minor factor and that it all came down to calories. People just eat too many.

Ah, the “we don’t have money to be healthy so don’t blame me” argument.

The narrative of eating-healthy-is-expensive has made it difficult for lower and lower-middle class Americans to take control of their bodies. It’s easy to give up on learning how to cook balanced meals and on healthy habits when society offers you an excuse to be lazy.

Eating well is not expensive. One doesn’t have to shop at Whole Foods and PCC to be healthy. One just has to dedicate the time to learn how to cook and shop for groceries and to improve one’s palate. In fact, it costs less to cook a healthy meal than it would be to buy frozen dinners and McDonald’s.