I’m looking for a thread to post some catharsis and this is the one that comes closest. This is long and rambling, probably a thread-killer. I apologize in advance.
The Libertarians and the Greens, IMHO, approach the situation ass-backwards. Instead of forming a political party to capitalize on a popular movement, they form a political party to start a popular movement. It makes no sense – we are talking about representative government and in a non-parliamentary system, there is little reason to throw a vote away on what is essentially a single issue (environment with the Greens and government interference with the Libs).
I think it is high time for the Democratic party to look at what they stand for – they obviously don’t represent the issues that a scary majority of this country uses to decide elections. At the same time, though, they must realize that if they don’t represent the country, sometimes it is better to work to change the country instead of their views. Again, popular movements underlie political parties, not vice-versa.
A big problem with the Democrats is that in 1994, they lost the center of the country. “Moderate” became defined as what the 1994 GOP wave was preaching, and allowed the GOP control of both the political and much of the popular momentum in the country. The center has moved right since then, and the GOP centrists have only followed that movement. The big thing, though, is the movement of the center was not all passive; it was pushed to the right by churches feeding into (and fed by) the Religious Right, by talk radio, and a top-notch right-wing ideology that has caught like wildfire.
This is a paradigm. Popular movements, deserving of representation by political parties, do not spring fully formed out of the head of Zeus. They are shaped, they are nurtured at local levels, they are encouraged by getting people excited. Sept 11th managed to cement this shift to the right (people are conservative when afraid), but it was a near inevitability from the results of 2000. Since then, the Democrats have only played defense, trying to reclaim a middle of the country that they still perceive, not really aware that it has drifted far to the right since 1994 and doesn’t exist anymore.
My suggestions. First, to the present. In 2000, the DNC had become the Republican-Lite party. Clinton led it that way, in trying to find the center of the country, but hey, the center of the country was moving to the right. Gore nearly pinned it down, but it slinked off to his right. In 2004, I see similar things as having happened. Kerry went after a center of the ideologic spectrum which had now moved solidly right. Only the GOP perceived and moved on this, and therefore convincingly won.
The Democrats need to forget looking for a center, and start a movement to form a center of their own. Popular opinion changes, often rapidly. We are not talking about decades-long shifts, even without large traumatic events. People hear ideas, they sound good, and they adopt those ideas. So, for the present: the centrists of the DNC must go: Shrum, McAuliffe, even perhaps the Clintonites and the Clark people. Replace them with new stuff. I think Howard Dean’s crew came closest, and I think you saw the beginnings of exactly what I am trying to ramble on about: the formation of a popular movement that finds its voice in a political party.
So for the future. My wet dream would be an Rationalist Party: based on science and facts, using the best tested and true methods for managing the government, economy and defense. Since there is no reason to have laws that enfringe upon personal behavior where others aren’t effective, they will steer clear of those issues: ineffective laws are abandoned. This doesn’t necessarily mean smaller or larger government, but the Rationalists need to clarify what they think the role of government should be. In my dream, government will be used as a positive tool for the betterment of the country, the people, and the world. With careful apportionment of resources to actions that perform the best, I think that the size and the cost of government can be kept under control. Where this was hopelessly liberal a few years ago (especially “the world” bit), I think that a new Democratic movement could cleave this from the Neoconservative movement. It is a simple, easy message that makes sense in a global picture: conduct domestic policy like foreign policy. Promise clear goals to making people’s lives better using this formula. Don’t lie, don’t spin, just honest, like Abe.
This has the advantages of appealing to a wide swath of the country who is not particularly evangelical or socially conservative. Again, it needs to start on the street and percolate its way up. But this doesn’t need to take decades; with information spreading like it does nowadays, I can see big changes happening in the next two years. Dean did it in only a few months and with the money and resources of a national party behind him, who knows how far it would have taken him. There are a lot of progressives along this mold in the Republican fold. People like Glenn Reynolds of instapundit.com or Virginia Postrel. For that matter, Bob Barr (who can be categorized on some issues as ultra-conservative) and even Rumsfeld may be in line. The GOP in paying the piper will go right on social issues, and that has the potential to alienate quite a large group of people. Others will be turned off by future fiscal recklessness, and perhaps economic and foreign policy miscues. Forget the center of the country: create a new one. People get alienated from political movements every day. The trick is having a new movement to scoop those people up, make them enthusiastic, and believe that they need to be represented as such.