# Who train the president and how long does it take?

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/who-train-the-president-and-how-long-does-it-take/469386>\
**Category:** Factual Questions\
**Created:** [October 24, 2008, 5:04pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/who-train-the-president-and-how-long-does-it-take/469386 "2008-10-24T17:04:12Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 19\
**Page:** 1

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**Author:** ![ChrisBooth12](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/c/e95f7d/32.png) [@ChrisBooth12](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/ChrisBooth12)\
**Post date:** [October 24, 2008, 5:04pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/who-train-the-president-and-how-long-does-it-take/469386/1 "2008-10-24T17:04:12Z")

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When someone walks into office there are countless procedures that they must get familiar with. The day to day routine, the ins and outs of using the nuclear football and launch codes. etc. Now i am sure the president gets experience for everyday he is in office but who actually sits down with him to explain all these new things to him? The joint cheifs, the secatary? how long does “bringing him up to speed” usually take does anyone know?

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**Author:** ![Shodan](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/9f8e36/32.png) [@Shodan](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Shodan)\
**Post date:** [October 24, 2008, 5:31pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/who-train-the-president-and-how-long-does-it-take/469386/2 "2008-10-24T17:31:53Z")

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Bob Newhart (I think in _The Button-down Mind_) did a hilarious bit on the President on his first day on the job.

I imagine there is a check list for most of this stuff - get his password set up on the e-mail system, show him how to blow up Russia, get the O keys put back on all the keyboards 😃 - that kind of stuff.

Lots of the “day to day” stuff is handled by aides. I doubt he needs to fill out his own W-4 forms. But he has a large support staff (and needs every one of them) who explain “You get a morning briefing on the world situation at 8:00am every weekday. This is the hot line - dial 9 to get out. The men’s room is thru that door. If the alarm goes off, the Secret Service will get you to the basement.” That kind of stuff.

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**Author:** ![Cluricaun](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/c/bb73d2/32.png) [@Cluricaun](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Cluricaun)\
**Post date:** [October 24, 2008, 5:36pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/who-train-the-president-and-how-long-does-it-take/469386/3 "2008-10-24T17:36:21Z")

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[This](http://marcambinder.theatlantic.com/archives/2008/07/obama_team_begins_work_on_pres.php)article from the Atlantic might shed a little light on transition teams for you. They start well in advance and basically the man and his cabinet just breeze right in.

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**Author:** ![Elendil\_s\_Heir](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/e/7cd45c/32.png) [@Elendil\_s\_Heir](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Elendil_s_Heir)\
**Post date:** [October 24, 2008, 5:42pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/who-train-the-president-and-how-long-does-it-take/469386/4 "2008-10-24T17:42:00Z")

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All major-party candidates get CIA briefings during the campaign, if they want it. Presidents-elect get a military briefing between election and inauguration, which covers a lot of stuff, including nuclear warfare options (this is done not by the Joint Chiefs, IIRC, but by other top Pentagon officials). The White House usher has a briefing about protocol, kitchen/food/entertainment arrangements, how not to break any of the antiques, etc. A wise President will also have some experienced White House hands in the West Wing to teach him the other stuff.

One of JFK’s aides told of being buzzed to come to the Oval Office shortly after the President had settled in at his desk. The aide burst into the room and JFK, grinning, asked, “What the hell do I do now?”

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**Author:** ![Tom\_Tildrum](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/t/e95f7d/32.png) [@Tom\_Tildrum](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Tom_Tildrum)\
**Post date:** [October 24, 2008, 8:05pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/who-train-the-president-and-how-long-does-it-take/469386/5 "2008-10-24T20:05:56Z")

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> [@Shodan](#):
>
> Lots of the “day to day” stuff is handled by aides. I doubt he needs to fill out his own W-4 forms. But he has a large support staff (and needs every one of them) who explain “You get a morning briefing on the world situation at 8:00am every weekday. This is the hot line - dial 9 to get out. The men’s room is thru that door. If the alarm goes off, the Secret Service will get you to the basement.” That kind of stuff.

I would expect that a lot of that information flows the other way, too. The President tells his aides that he wants a briefing at 8:00 every morning, tells the Secret Service where to take him under what circumstances, etc.

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**Author:** ![Kalhoun](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/k/3bc359/32.png) [@Kalhoun](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Kalhoun)\
**Post date:** [October 24, 2008, 8:16pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/who-train-the-president-and-how-long-does-it-take/469386/6 "2008-10-24T20:16:26Z")

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Some pick it up pretty quickly. Others…I’ve seen it take as much as 8 years!

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**Author:** ![Little\_Nemo](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/little_nemo/32/3120_2.png) [@Little\_Nemo](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Little_Nemo)\
**Post date:** [October 25, 2008, 3:51am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/who-train-the-president-and-how-long-does-it-take/469386/7 "2008-10-25T03:51:27Z")

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If you watch the seventh (and final) season of _The West Wing_ you’ll see some of this. There were scenes showing President-Elect Santos and his wife being briefed on White House procedures on things like launching nuclear weapons, Secret Service procedures, how to operate the telephones, and picking next week’s menu.

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**Author:** ![running\_coach](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/running_coach/32/15836_2.png) [@running\_coach](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/running_coach)\
**Post date:** [October 25, 2008, 5:16am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/who-train-the-president-and-how-long-does-it-take/469386/8 "2008-10-25T05:16:09Z")

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Most are already housebroken. Sitting up and begging is only needed if you don’t have a compliant Congress. Fetching, walking on a lead and general obedience training is usually handled by the First Lady. Rolling over and playing dead is good for messing with the VP but some have taken it too far. The biggest problem that seems to take the longest is jumping up on company. The Secret Service usually manages to curb that pretty quick.

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**Author:** ![Mahaloth](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/mahaloth/32/1079_2.png) [@Mahaloth](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Mahaloth)\
**Post date:** [October 25, 2008, 3:54pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/who-train-the-president-and-how-long-does-it-take/469386/9 "2008-10-25T15:54:41Z")

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Haven’t you seen [Dave](http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0106673/)?

His staff does it. 🙂

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**Author:** ![VanillaGorilla](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/v/f9ae1b/32.png) [@VanillaGorilla](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/VanillaGorilla)\
**Post date:** [October 25, 2008, 4:05pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/who-train-the-president-and-how-long-does-it-take/469386/10 "2008-10-25T16:05:49Z")

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> [@Shodan](#):
>
> get the O keys put back on all the keyboards 😃 - that kind of stuff.

I get that it’s a joke, but why would the O’s be missing? 😕🙂

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**Author:** ![Little\_Nemo](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/little_nemo/32/3120_2.png) [@Little\_Nemo](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Little_Nemo)\
**Post date:** [October 25, 2008, 4:10pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/who-train-the-president-and-how-long-does-it-take/469386/11 "2008-10-25T16:10:43Z")

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> [@](#):
>
> I get that it’s a joke, but why would the O’s be missing?

There was a story (that I believe was later discredited) that White House staffers from the Clinton administration vandalized all the typewriters by removing the “W” keys.

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**Author:** ![Shodan](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/9f8e36/32.png) [@Shodan](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Shodan)\
**Post date:** [October 25, 2008, 5:22pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/who-train-the-president-and-how-long-does-it-take/469386/12 "2008-10-25T17:22:16Z")

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No, it wasn’t discredited.

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**Author:** ![NinjaChick](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/n/71c47a/32.png) [@NinjaChick](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/NinjaChick)\
**Post date:** [October 25, 2008, 5:45pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/who-train-the-president-and-how-long-does-it-take/469386/13 "2008-10-25T17:45:13Z")

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> [@Little\_Nemo](#):
>
> There was a story (that I believe was later discredited) that White House staffers from the Clinton administration vandalized all the typewriters by removing the “W” keys.

\<pointless nitpick\>Keyboards, surely. Do typewriters even have removable keys?\</pointless nitpick\>

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**Author:** ![chrisk](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/c/6de8d8/32.png) [@chrisk](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/chrisk)\
**Post date:** [October 25, 2008, 5:49pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/who-train-the-president-and-how-long-does-it-take/469386/14 "2008-10-25T17:49:08Z")

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Interestingly, I’m just watching the first DVD’s worth of ‘the west wing’ at the moment, and though the first season doesn’t cover the prez’s immediate shakedown, (He’s a year and a half into his first term when the show starts,) it still gives me a sense for how much of this is done by pre-existing staff. They _did_ have one situation already that JB hadn’t already had to deal with and was uncertain of the procedure for - ordering an offensive strike against a foreign power. Probably there’ll be others through the series.

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**Author:** ![Kozmik](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/k/8dc957/32.png) [@Kozmik](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Kozmik)\
**Post date:** [October 26, 2008, 2:29am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/who-train-the-president-and-how-long-does-it-take/469386/15 "2008-10-26T02:29:37Z")

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Traditionally, the outgoing President leaves a letter for the incoming President on the desk of the Oval Office.

Cite: photograph in Clinton’s memoir.

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**Author:** ![UltraVires](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/u/ecccb3/32.png) [@UltraVires](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/UltraVires)\
**Post date:** [October 26, 2008, 3:34am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/who-train-the-president-and-how-long-does-it-take/469386/16 "2008-10-26T03:34:08Z")

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I can understand that the “staff” or “aides” train the new President, but who trains them? It would seem that if someone (besides the outgoing Prez, who trains the incoming Prez) has the codes for the nuclear football, for example, that he could pretend he was the Prez and start a war, no?

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**Author:** ![Little\_Nemo](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/little_nemo/32/3120_2.png) [@Little\_Nemo](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Little_Nemo)\
**Post date:** [October 26, 2008, 4:58am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/who-train-the-president-and-how-long-does-it-take/469386/17 "2008-10-26T04:58:10Z")

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> [@](#):
>
> No, it wasn’t discredited.

Sorry, RS, but reality is once again displaying its known liberal bias.

> [@](#):
>
> “Phone lines cut, drawers filled with glue, door locks jimmied so that arriving Bush staff got locked inside their new offices,” a disapproving Andrea Mitchell reported on NBC News. The message seemed clear: The trailer-trash Clintons and their staff had enjoyed one last bacchanal at taxpayer expense.
> 
> Now it seems those closely detailed stories were largely bunk. Last week it was revealed that a formal review by the General Accounting Office, Congress’ investigative agency, “had found no damage to the offices of the White House’s East or West Wings or EOB” and that Bush’s own representatives had reported “there is no record of damage that may have been deliberately caused by the employees of the Clinton administration.”
> 
> While cautious GSA staffers won’t issue a blanket exoneration of the Clinton team, Bernard Ungar, the agency’s director of physical infrastructure, told Salon the media clearly exaggerated the extent of the damage. According to the terse GSA statement that formed the basis of Ungar’s conclusion, “the condition of the real property was consistent with what we would expect to encounter when tenants vacate office space after an extended occupancy.”

[Cite](http://archive.salon.com/politics/feature/2001/05/23/vandals/print.html)

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**Author:** ![Cyberhwk](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/c/7993a0/32.png) [@Cyberhwk](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Cyberhwk)\
**Post date:** [October 26, 2008, 10:23am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/who-train-the-president-and-how-long-does-it-take/469386/18 "2008-10-26T10:23:32Z")

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> [@Little\_Nemo](#):
>
> If you watch the seventh (and final) season of _The West Wing_ you’ll see some of this. There were scenes showing President-Elect Santos and his wife being briefed on White House procedures on things like launching nuclear weapons, Secret Service procedures, how to operate the telephones, and picking next week’s menu.

The transition is actually one of my favorite episodes. Santos’ long time secretary correcting herself when she started calling him “congressman” and now gets to cal him “Mr. President.” Mrs. Santos (Helen, [also a complete hottie](http://www.wchstv.com/abc/imwithher/teripolo.jpg)) with a stunned silence when she accidentally wanders into the oval office. Her meeting all the help (cooks, maids, servers, tailors, etc).

**Helen:** Oh, no. We don’t need all this.  
**CJ:** Ohhhh kayyyyyy…so who do you want to fire?

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**Author:** ![Little\_Nemo](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/little_nemo/32/3120_2.png) [@Little\_Nemo](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Little_Nemo)\
**Post date:** [October 26, 2008, 2:32pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/who-train-the-president-and-how-long-does-it-take/469386/19 "2008-10-26T14:32:20Z")

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I also remember the scene that while Bartlett and Santos were attending the inauguration, the White House domestic staff overran the White House, packed up all of the Bartletts’ personal effects and unpacked all of the Santos’ so that the complete switch was accomplished in something like an hour.
