# Why are US airlines owned by a parent company?

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/why-are-us-airlines-owned-by-a-parent-company/456165>\
**Category:** Factual Questions\
**Created:** [July 11, 2008, 6:22pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/why-are-us-airlines-owned-by-a-parent-company/456165 "2008-07-11T18:22:11Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 3\
**Page:** 1

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Desert\_Nomad](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/desert_nomad/32/177_2.png) [@Desert\_Nomad](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Desert_Nomad)\
**Post date:** [July 11, 2008, 6:22pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/why-are-us-airlines-owned-by-a-parent-company/456165/1 "2008-07-11T18:22:11Z")

</div>

Why are many US airlines owned by a parent company?

United - UAL Corp  
American AMR Corp  
Northwest Airlines, Inc. - Northwest Airlines Corporation.

Is there some accounting reason behind it?

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Tripler](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/tripler/32/21807_2.png) [@Tripler](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Tripler)\
**Post date:** [July 11, 2008, 6:36pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/why-are-us-airlines-owned-by-a-parent-company/456165/2 "2008-07-11T18:36:35Z")

</div>

Yup.

Many airlines also offer peripheral services such as ground services, freight and cargo operations, maintenance and logistics, etc. which are all structured under their own corporations as well.

I just finished a class on airline structure and business practices, and it laid out that most major airlines are structured this way so that a “holdings corporation” is really the parent.

The business reasons behind it are legal and technical (and my texts didn’t really get into that too much), but I suspect it has to do with loss control, i.e. the floundering freight operations of one airline doesn’t threaten the rest of the airline as a whole.

I’ll have to look into those texts again tonght. I did a fairly good report on Evergreen International, which has one branch that has a museum underneath the parent holding company.

Tripler  
You don’t want your museum to bring down the **Desert Nomad Inc.** conglomerate, do you?

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Desert\_Nomad](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/desert_nomad/32/177_2.png) [@Desert\_Nomad](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Desert_Nomad)\
**Post date:** [July 11, 2008, 9:46pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/why-are-us-airlines-owned-by-a-parent-company/456165/3 "2008-07-11T21:46:39Z")

</div>

Actually **Desert Nomad Inc.** is a subsidiary of **Desert Nomad Worldwide Enterprises** which maintains its global headquarters and secret hideout in Pacmanistan. 😉
