# Why should anyone take solipsism seriously?

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/why-should-anyone-take-solipsism-seriously/505754>\
**Category:** Great Debates\
**Created:** [August 8, 2009, 5:46pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/why-should-anyone-take-solipsism-seriously/505754 "2009-08-08T17:46:33Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 20\
**Page:** 1

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Skald\_the\_Rhymer](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/ecccb3/32.png) [@Skald\_the\_Rhymer](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Skald_the_Rhymer)\
**Post date:** [August 8, 2009, 5:46pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/why-should-anyone-take-solipsism-seriously/505754/1 "2009-08-08T17:46:33Z")

</div>

Suggested by [this post](http://boards.straightdope.com/sdmb/showpost.php?p=11424272&postcount=405) in an otherwise irrelevant Pit thread.

Solipsism, of course, is the philosophical–well, I don’t want to call it a _theory_– the philosophical proposition that one’s own mind is all that exists. It has a long history dating back to Gorgias of Leontini, but I first became aware of the idea when I was all of twelve years old and thinking about the sorts of silly things that twelve-year-olds thing about. I was briefly interested in the idea, but when it became clear to me that I could not reshape reality to suit my whim as one might expect if life were but a dream I lost interest.

But maybe I’m being arrogant. Maybe there is some merit to the idea. Maybe it’s not as stupid as it seems on first, second, third, and ninety-second blushes. Anybody care to defend the proposition?

Also, if you are defending the proposition, who, exactly, are you talking to, and why?

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![hansel](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/h/6bbea6/32.png) [@hansel](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/hansel)\
**Post date:** [August 8, 2009, 6:07pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/why-should-anyone-take-solipsism-seriously/505754/2 "2009-08-08T18:07:17Z")

</div>

Solipsism is like [Zeno’s Paradox](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zeno%27s_paradoxes): You know it’s wrongheaded, but if you can’t explain why it’s wrongheaded, then you’re not doing philosophy. Superficially, it’s a very compelling challenge, and takes real work to dismiss.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Gorsnak](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/gorsnak/32/7587_2.png) [@Gorsnak](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Gorsnak)\
**Post date:** [August 8, 2009, 6:08pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/why-should-anyone-take-solipsism-seriously/505754/3 "2009-08-08T18:08:28Z")

</div>

I don’t think any philosophers actually take solipsism seriously. What they take seriously is its challenge to epistemology. If your epistemology can’t explain why solipsism is a mistaken view, then it can’t really explain how we know anything about the external world.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![NoJustice](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/n/ecb155/32.png) [@NoJustice](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/NoJustice)\
**Post date:** [August 8, 2009, 6:15pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/why-should-anyone-take-solipsism-seriously/505754/4 "2009-08-08T18:15:03Z")

</div>

It doesn’t matter if you take it seriously, because you’re just a figment of my imagination. Also, why would you think you should be able to reshape my dream? Silly figment.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Grumman](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/g/43a26b/32.png) [@Grumman](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Grumman)\
**Post date:** [August 8, 2009, 6:19pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/why-should-anyone-take-solipsism-seriously/505754/5 "2009-08-08T18:19:19Z")

</div>

You shouldn’t. It’s mental masturbation that achieves nothing.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Alessan](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/alessan/32/465_2.png) [@Alessan](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Alessan)\
**Post date:** [August 8, 2009, 6:19pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/why-should-anyone-take-solipsism-seriously/505754/6 "2009-08-08T18:19:46Z")

</div>

Because it’s irrelevant. Even if it were true, what difference would it make? The universe behaves as if it were real.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![NoJustice](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/n/ecb155/32.png) [@NoJustice](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/NoJustice)\
**Post date:** [August 8, 2009, 6:31pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/why-should-anyone-take-solipsism-seriously/505754/7 "2009-08-08T18:31:38Z")

</div>

> [@Alessan](#):
>
> The universe behaves as if it were real.

How can you say that without a real universe for comparison?

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![fuzzypickles](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/f/9d8465/32.png) [@fuzzypickles](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/fuzzypickles)\
**Post date:** [August 8, 2009, 6:32pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/why-should-anyone-take-solipsism-seriously/505754/8 "2009-08-08T18:32:44Z")

</div>

> [@Alessan](#):
>
> The universe behaves as if it were real.

How so? That is, aside from the fact that this thread didn’t exist until I read it. 😉

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![NoJustice](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/n/ecb155/32.png) [@NoJustice](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/NoJustice)\
**Post date:** [August 8, 2009, 6:36pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/why-should-anyone-take-solipsism-seriously/505754/9 "2009-08-08T18:36:45Z")

</div>

This post is written in Spanish when you’re not looking.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Alessan](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/alessan/32/465_2.png) [@Alessan](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Alessan)\
**Post date:** [August 8, 2009, 6:52pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/why-should-anyone-take-solipsism-seriously/505754/10 "2009-08-08T18:52:46Z")

</div>

> [@fuzzypickles](#):
>
> How so? That is, aside from the fact that this thread didn’t exist until I read it. 😉

Because if I punch you in the nose, it’ll hurt. You can prove that I don’t exist, that you don’t exist, that you’re nose doesn’t exist… but your nose will still hurt.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Snarky\_Kong](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/a183cd/32.png) [@Snarky\_Kong](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Snarky_Kong)\
**Post date:** [August 8, 2009, 7:02pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/why-should-anyone-take-solipsism-seriously/505754/11 "2009-08-08T19:02:52Z")

</div>

It’s not the position that you mind is the only thing that exists, but that your mind is the only thing you can prove exists. It makes sense to me, but, as has been said already, I’m going to live my life assuming that the rest of the world is real because I’m more likely to increase my happiness in that way. I don’t dismiss the position, but it’s just not very useful.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Lumpy](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/lumpy/32/446_2.png) [@Lumpy](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Lumpy)\
**Post date:** [August 8, 2009, 7:31pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/why-should-anyone-take-solipsism-seriously/505754/12 "2009-08-08T19:31:02Z")

</div>

I’d invert the question; not ask “how do I prove that anything is real?”, but instead ask “how could I prove that nothing is real?”. The thing is, even if everything I had ever experienced was an illusion that existed nowhere outside of my mind, that still wouldn’t prove that **nothing** exists elsewhere. After all, even if I assumed the solipsistic position, I would have still come up with the _concept_ of an objective universe. How could I know whether there were realities I’m cut off from?

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![robertliguori](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/r/46a35a/32.png) [@robertliguori](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/robertliguori)\
**Post date:** [August 8, 2009, 7:48pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/why-should-anyone-take-solipsism-seriously/505754/13 "2009-08-08T19:48:01Z")

</div>

> [@hansel](#):
>
> Solipsism is like [Zeno’s Paradox](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zeno%27s_paradoxes): You know it’s wrongheaded, but if you can’t explain why it’s wrongheaded, then you’re not doing philosophy. Superficially, it’s a very compelling challenge, and takes real work to dismiss.

Gaarg. Xeno’s paradox isn’t a paradox. An infinitely-large number of infinitely-small fractions can resolve to a non-infinite number. Xeno’s Paradox preys on the fact that we can more easily imagine infinitely large numbers of things than infinitely-small things.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Der\_Trihs](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/der_trihs/32/233_2.png) [@Der\_Trihs](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Der_Trihs)\
**Post date:** [August 8, 2009, 7:50pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/why-should-anyone-take-solipsism-seriously/505754/14 "2009-08-08T19:50:23Z")

</div>

It’s useless, it’s arrogant, and it makes massive assumptions rather than minimizing them likes it claims. It assumes that we are capable of creating a seamless illusion of a universe in our own minds without conscious awareness. Which also makes it somewhat contradictory, since assuming that there IS an unconscious part of you assumes there is something beyond your immediate awareness.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![NoJustice](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/n/ecb155/32.png) [@NoJustice](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/NoJustice)\
**Post date:** [August 8, 2009, 8:04pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/why-should-anyone-take-solipsism-seriously/505754/15 "2009-08-08T20:04:02Z")

</div>

> [@Lumpy](#):
>
> I’d invert the question; not ask “how do I prove that anything is real?”, but instead ask “how could I prove that nothing is real?”. The thing is, even if everything I had ever experienced was an illusion that existed nowhere outside of my mind, that still wouldn’t prove that **nothing** exists elsewhere. After all, even if I assumed the solipsistic position, I would have still come up with the _concept_ of an objective universe. How could I know whether there were realities I’m cut off from?

That’s why Solipsism usually doesn’t even try to address the question of whether there is any real world or not. Rather the focus is on the fact that nothing outside the mind can be justifiably said to exist, because it cannot be known.  
See: [Brain in a vat.](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brain_in_a_vat)  
on preview:  
**DT** No. Solipsism does not require any such assumptions.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Derleth](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/d/b9e5f3/32.png) [@Derleth](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Derleth)\
**Post date:** [August 8, 2009, 8:08pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/why-should-anyone-take-solipsism-seriously/505754/16 "2009-08-08T20:08:28Z")

</div>

> [@robertliguori](#):
>
> Gaarg. Xeno’s paradox isn’t a paradox. An infinitely-large number of infinitely-small fractions can resolve to a non-infinite number. Xeno’s Paradox preys on the fact that we can more easily imagine infinitely large numbers of things than infinitely-small things.

So, Xeno would be an alien philosopher, correct?

Zeno’s Paradox is a great inducement to the infinitesimal calculus, which provides a (mostly) self-consistent language for dealing with such things. Zeno, having the bad taste to exist long before either Newton or Leibniz, lacked such a language. Oddly enough, however, he _did_ understand how to use epsilons and deltas. _There_ is a poser for you.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Der\_Trihs](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/der_trihs/32/233_2.png) [@Der\_Trihs](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Der_Trihs)\
**Post date:** [August 8, 2009, 8:08pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/why-should-anyone-take-solipsism-seriously/505754/17 "2009-08-08T20:08:36Z")

</div>

> [@NoJustice](#):
>
> **DT** No. Solipsism does not require any such assumptions.

Yes, it does. I see a world outside myself; one I don’t control, one that surprises me, one that is consistent. That requires the assumptions in question.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![NoJustice](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/n/ecb155/32.png) [@NoJustice](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/NoJustice)\
**Post date:** [August 8, 2009, 8:15pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/why-should-anyone-take-solipsism-seriously/505754/18 "2009-08-08T20:15:48Z")

</div>

“_I see a world outside myself_”  
one assumption  
“_one I don’t control_”  
two assumptions  
“_one that surprises me_”  
three assumptions  
“_one that is consistent_”  
four assumptions.  
These are all **your assumptions**. None of them are required to support the position of solipsism.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Der\_Trihs](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/der_trihs/32/233_2.png) [@Der\_Trihs](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Der_Trihs)\
**Post date:** [August 8, 2009, 8:45pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/why-should-anyone-take-solipsism-seriously/505754/19 "2009-08-08T20:45:26Z")

</div>

> [@NoJustice](#):
>
> “_I see a world outside myself_”  
> one assumption

No, it’s what I see, illusion or not.

> [@NoJustice](#):
>
> “_one I don’t control_”  
> two assumptions

Not an assumption; the obvious truth. I can’t make the world do what I want; therefore I don’t control it.

> [@NoJustice](#):
>
> “_one that surprises me_”  
> three assumptions

No, the simple truth.

> [@NoJustice](#):
>
> “_one that is consistent_”  
> four assumptions.

No, an observation.

> [@NoJustice](#):
>
> These are all **your assumptions**. None of them are required to support the position of solipsism.

No, they are all what I, and I expect everyone else experiences.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![The\_Tao\_s\_Revenge](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/t/73ab20/32.png) [@The\_Tao\_s\_Revenge](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/The_Tao_s_Revenge)\
**Post date:** [August 8, 2009, 10:12pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/why-should-anyone-take-solipsism-seriously/505754/20 "2009-08-08T22:12:40Z")

</div>

> [@Der\_Trihs](#):
>
> No, it’s what I see, illusion or not.

Correction, it’s what you think you see.

> [@](#):
>
> Not an assumption; the obvious truth. I can’t make the world do what I want; therefore I don’t control it.

Ever had a scary dream you couldn’t wake up from? Hear about someone having a bad acid trip?  
Answer me this. How would you test the world around you for “realness” in a way that couldn’t be fooled?

[Next page](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/why-should-anyone-take-solipsism-seriously/505754.md?page=2)
