# Why Should I Support Israel?

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/why-should-i-support-israel/479015>\
**Category:** Great Debates\
**Created:** [December 29, 2008, 1:32am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/why-should-i-support-israel/479015 "2008-12-29T01:32:34Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 20\
**Page:** 4

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**Author:** ![Malthus](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/85f322/32.png) [@Malthus](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Malthus)\
**Post date:** [December 30, 2008, 2:41pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/why-should-i-support-israel/479015/61 "2008-12-30T14:41:18Z")

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> [@Ocean\_Annie](#):
>
> Israel is different than the other countries mentioned because the Jews are a minority in a region that is dominated by Arabs. Israel controls bitterly contested land that has historical and deep religious significance to both Muslims and Jews.
> 
> For the Jews, Israel is more than a spiritual quest; it is a matter of self preservation. For the Arabs, Israel is responsible for the humiliation of the Muslim world, an occupier of stolen land, a symbol of western imperialism.

I readily agree that the difference is the fact that the majority of the population of Israel is Jews - indeed, that’s my point.

I am merely refuting the odd notion, raised by some, that the difference is that Israel is a _very young nation_ when all of its neighbours are of the same vintage.

Another important point is that a sizable percentage of the population of Israel -the Shephardic Jews (or more technically Mizrahim) - are of middle eastern origin (roughly half the Israeli Jewish population are of Mizrai origin). These people were expelled from ME countries, so oddly enough the descendents of a population of minority middle easterners oppressed and expelled by ME nations are held to be symbols of European imperialism and colonialism …

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**Author:** ![Malthus](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/85f322/32.png) [@Malthus](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Malthus)\
**Post date:** [December 30, 2008, 2:58pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/why-should-i-support-israel/479015/62 "2008-12-30T14:58:37Z")

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> [@Richard\_Parker](#):
>
> You quibble with my use of the word transplant. That’s fine; the point wasn’t whether Jews immigrated of their own free will or were forced, obviously I didn’t think it was the latter. I only meant that prior to the Zionist movement in the 1880’s (which is what I meant by the broad view of Israel’s founding), there was not a substantial population of Jewish people in the region. That’s the relevant difference. And, of course, millions of Jews immigrated to Israel in the decades following WWII.
> 
> Civil war, ending colonialism, and national self-determination are all different from a diaspora choosing a home, slowly relocating to that place, and then being granted independence. Surely you see that difference. Your only reasonable argument is that the difference is irrelevant. But why should it be irrelevant? Quebec breaking off from Canada is a lot different than if a bunch of Americans move to Vancouver, BC and then their children declare independence from Canada.
> 
> Again, I don’t think this makes Israel illegitimate. But I do think that its legitimacy is different from the legitimacy of most self-determined nations.

No substantial Jewish population in the region? If by “the region” you mean the ME, you are quite incorrect. Half of Israel’s population is descended from ME Jews who have always lived there, under Turkish rule.

Their situation changed drastically with the introduction of a host of new state-lets carved out of Turkish imperium. Under the Turks, Jews were a minority population, but then so were various form of Arab, Marionites in Lebanon, Druze, etc.

The other minorities got countries - Egypt for Egyptians, Jordan for Jordanian Arabs, Lebanon famously split between Christian and Muslim minorities, etc.

However, what now occured is that former minority populations became majority, or strived for that status: see for example Lebanon, which has througout its history see-sawed between Christian and Muslim populations; or Iraq, with its resentful Kurds seeking an independent Kurdistan. The reason: minorities formerly granted some sort of protection or status by their Turkish overlords were now more exposed to the fury of their neighbours (the disintegration of Turkish imperium was marked by a rise in _Turkish_ ethno-nationalism as Turks begain to participate in this process, rather than seeing themselves as a ruling caste over the ME as a whole - see for example the slaughter or Armenians).

In this ferment, it is no surprise and no anomaly that while Turks sought a Turkey and Kurds sought a Kurdistan, that Jews sought a Jew-istan. In fact, Zionism is nothing more nor less than a parallel with the rise of ethno-nationalism in the ME generally.

The only anomaly is the triggering participation of European Jews in the process, the fact that unlike most of these other ethno-nations Israel did not become an autocrasy, and of course the continuing insistance that somehow Jewish ethno-nationalism is _totally_ different from any other sort of ME ethno-nationalism.

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**Author:** ![Malthus](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/85f322/32.png) [@Malthus](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Malthus)\
**Post date:** [December 30, 2008, 3:33pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/why-should-i-support-israel/479015/63 "2008-12-30T15:33:30Z")

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> [@Richard\_Parker](#):
>
> **xtisme** \* and **Malthus** ,
> 
> Most of the post-WWII states have broken up by civil war or the end of colonialism (Koreas, Vietnam for a period, Former Soviet States, Former Yugoslavia, Czechs, East Timor, Eritrea, etc.). These are different in kind from states created by outside powers from whole cloth. Almost all of them follow our traditional notions of self-determination–in both the legal and political sense. We might fairly put Taiwan in that category, though I think there are some other important differences. The point of the Taiwan example was merely that people do question the legitimacy of other states, so we can put aside whether it is fairly analogous to Israel in all respects.
> 
> As **Malthus** points out, unlike the majority of post-WWII states, most of the Middle East nations were essentially created by foreign powers. At least two things distinguish them from Israel. First, **Malthus** is simply incorrect about geopolitical relevance; geopolitics isn’t limited to conflict over resources (though that a poster called Malthus would be making that argument is amusing to note). It is also, of course, about spatial, social, and cultural conflict. Israel, a Jewish Democracy, placed in the heart of the Middle East, has since its founding been at the center of regional and world geopolitics. This is arguably a little circular, since questions about Israel’s legitimacy are part of what lead to the conflict that puts it there, but not entirely circular because of the above-mentioned obvious factors. You’ll note that when Iraq’s existence became a central issue because of the US war there, there was a lot of talk about the legitimacy of Iraq as a coherent nation and discussion of breaking the state up into other parts.
> 
> Second, drawing new formal borders while leaving the traditional demographics and power structures (as in Jordan, for example), is quite different from an intentional movement to transplant millions of people to a new area for the purpose of creating a new state. The creation of Jordan is just fundamentally different from the creation of Israel in the broad view; both involve foreign powers drawing lines, but there is more to the creation of a state than new borders.
> 
> **Malthus** argues that Israel is singled out because people are questioning the legitimacy of Israelis, as opposed to just Israel. That may be so. Part of what makes Israel unique is that a people were transplanted there. That makes it unique and raises unique questions about its legitimacy. But that doesn’t make it unique and questioned because those people are Jews. It would be the same if they were some other diaspora (Roma, say).
> 
> The bottom line is that Israel does have a unique history. It was created as a refuge for a diaspora persecuted because they did not have their own nation. That act of creation is different from giving borders and a new name to an existing ethnic-state. To be clear, while I think these differences fairly cause people to wonder about Israel’s legitimacy, I don’t think these differences suggest that Israel is illegitimate. Far from it. I would think that these some of these differences actually cut in the opposite direction, making it more legitimate than, say, Taiwan.
> 
> \*–I realize your position is more moderate, but I found it useful to group the arguments.

I do not believe your analysis is historically accurate.

Just off the top:

1. Demographics: you say “Part of what makes Israel unique is that a people were transplanted there”. This is wrong in two respects.

a. As has already been pointed out, the Europrean Jews were not “transplanted”. They immigrated.

b. You are of course ignoring that half of Israel’s population which has always been in the ME.

1. You state that I am “simply incorrect about geopolitical relevance” - presumably, in yor opinion Israel is _more_ geopolitically important than Egypt (which controls the Suez Canal) and Saudi Arabia (which controls a substantial part of the world’s oil supply). I state that such a statement requires some sort of evidence. Indeed, I’d go further and state it is a quite extraordinary claim.

Your thesis appears to be the circular one that Israel is more important because lots of people think it is. I would suggest that if Saudi Arabia started to monkey with the oil supply, that order or priorities changes fast (see - 1970s). Further, the _reason_ people think it is important has everything to do with the fact it is inhabited by Jews.

1. You assert that Jordan is an example of a “drawing new formal borders while leaving the traditional demographics and power structures”. Yet this is not so. The expulsion of the Palestinians after “Black September” puts paid to the notion that the population of Jordan is immutable, and the “traditional power structure” of the Hashimite monarchy of Jordan is no older than the country - indeed, this ancient “tradition” was created by (of all people) Winston Churchill at a tea-party in 1918: [Abdullah I of Jordan - Wikipedia](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdullah_I_of_Jordan)

I do not understand how the importation of a “traditional” protector of Mecca (which you may recall is in Saudi Arabia, not Jordan) as a monarch by Winston Churchill is a great example of “… leaving the traditional … power structures”. Let alone the installation of a Saudi Arabian dignitary to rule a country he never even lived in before being somehow “…just fundamentally different from the creation of Israel in the broad view”.

So in conclusion, I simply fundamentally disagree with this:

> [@](#):
>
> **Malthus** argues that Israel is singled out because people are questioning the legitimacy of Israelis, as opposed to just Israel. That may be so. Part of what makes Israel unique is that a people were transplanted there. That makes it unique and raises unique questions about its legitimacy. But that doesn’t make it unique and questioned because those people are Jews. It would be the same if they were some other diaspora (Roma, say).

You have not explained why the “transplantation” of a bunch of ME Jews to Israel from (say) Syria is so drastically different than the “transplantation” of a Hashimite dignitary from Saudi Arabia to ruler of Jordan - though the latter is _your_ chosen example of “…leaving the traditional demographics and power structures”.

To my mind the difference is the obvious one: few people here in the West care or notice the differences bewteen different Arabs, Marionites, Druze, Kurds, Persians, Sunnis, Sh’ites, etc. etc. - even though the various ethno-nationalist and religious conflicts among these cause just as much trouble as the Arab-Israeli one (indeed, I suspect more people have been killed in the Iran-Iraq war than in all Arab-Israeli wars combined). That Israel is composed of Jews - with all of the convoluted history that implies - is the difference, and the explaination for all the attention.

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**Author:** ![Richard\_Parker](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/r/35a633/32.png) [@Richard\_Parker](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Richard_Parker)\
**Post date:** [December 30, 2008, 4:08pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/why-should-i-support-israel/479015/64 "2008-12-30T16:08:07Z")

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**Malthus** , that’s a lot of content to discuss and rebut on a nice December day. So let’s try to keep in mind the context of the larger point being made here.

I’m simply arguing that people ask questions about the legitimacy of Israel for reasons other than anti-semitism. In the popular consciousness of the West, Israel was a state created by the Zionists and Europe in a controversial location in order to give the Jewish diaspora a state of their own. Perhaps that narrative is fundamentally incorrect, or even itself the product of anti-semitism, but it is nevertheless the popular narrative and the source of questions over Israel’s legitimacy. Questions stemming from this narrative are not the result of the questioners anti-semitism. If that narrative is incorrect, as you argue, then the useful and intelligent response is to educate people, not berate them false allegations of bigotry.

I won’t spend time correcting and discussing interpretations of my word choice in “substantial,” “the region,” “transplantation,” and “power structures,” if it’s OK by you. I think that stuff is pretty tangential anyway. So I’ll just make three more points:

> [@Malthus](#):
>
> The other minorities got countries - Egypt for Egyptians, Jordan for Jordanian Arabs, Lebanon famously split between Christian and Muslim minorities, etc. [. . .]In this ferment, it is no surprise and no anomaly that while Turks sought a Turkey and Kurds sought a Kurdistan, that Jews sought a Jew-istan. In fact, Zionism is nothing more nor less than a parallel with the rise of ethno-nationalism in the ME generally.

Egyptian existed as a nationality, in the area of Egypt, long before the rise of formal Egyptian nationalism in 1919. Right? These places were part of the Ottoman empire, but they had all the trappings of ethnic nation-states. The whole point of Israel and the Zionist movement generally is that the Jews had no such nationality and claim to land. They lived largely as a diaspora. The point is that there are some relevant differences both from other nation-states and from other ME nation-states–the wave of immigration to populate the state, the displacement of other people, the dispute over control of holy sites, European involvement in the creation of the state, etc., etc.

> [@Malthus](#):
>
> Your thesis appears to be the circular one that Israel is more important because lots of people think it is. I would suggest that if Saudi Arabia started to monkey with the oil supply, that order or priorities changes fast (see - 1970s). Further, the _reason_ people think it is important has everything to do with the fact it is inhabited by Jews.

First, it isn’t circular to assert that if lots of people think something is important it becomes important. It is, in fact, one mechanism by which something becomes important (see, e.g., religion). But in any case, I think we’re talking past each other here because I’m quite sure you don’t actually dispute my point. Israel has been at the center of conflict in one of the most important regions of the world for 50 years. And the conflict centers on Israel’s boundaries and legitimacy. That’s not Israel’s fault, and it is largely because of anti-semitism. But, this fact gives Israel a prominence which leads people to ask questions about it and not, say, East Timor or Egypt.

> [@Malthus](#):
>
> You have not explained why the “transplantation” of a bunch of ME Jews to Israel from (say) Syria is so drastically different than the “transplantation” of a Hashimite dignitary from Saudi Arabia to ruler of Jordan - though the latter is _your_ chosen example of “…leaving the traditional demographics and power structures”.

You don’t see the difference between millions of people moving to occupy a new home and installing one man as a ruler over a people who largely already occupied that land?

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**Author:** ![Malthus](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/85f322/32.png) [@Malthus](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Malthus)\
**Post date:** [December 30, 2008, 4:39pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/why-should-i-support-israel/479015/65 "2008-12-30T16:39:13Z")

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> [@Richard\_Parker](#):
>
> **Malthus** , that’s a lot of content to discuss and rebut on a nice December day. So let’s try to keep in mind the context of the larger point being made here.
> 
> I’m simply arguing that people ask questions about the legitimacy of Israel for reasons other than anti-semitism. In the popular consciousness of the West, Israel was a state created by the Zionists and Europe in a controversial location in order to give the Jewish diaspora a state of their own. Perhaps that narrative is fundamentally incorrect, or even itself the product of anti-semitism, but it is nevertheless the popular narrative and the source of questions over Israel’s legitimacy. Questions stemming from this narrative are not the result of the questioners anti-semitism. If that narrative is incorrect, as you argue, then the useful and intelligent response is to educate people, not berate them false allegations of bigotry.

I’m not berating you - I’m arguing history with you. Please stop me if you preceive any “berating”, as such is not my intention.

My point is that the narrative is wrong, and the “wrong” things about the narrative are wrong because of the pre-existing narratives concerning Jews. Pointing this out is simply a factual analysis of a historical problem, not an accusation.

> [@](#):
>
> I won’t spend time correcting and discussing interpretations of my word choice in “substantial,” “the region,” “transplantation,” and “power structures,” if it’s OK by you. I think that stuff is pretty tangential anyway. So I’ll just make three more points:
> 
> Egyptian existed as a nationality, in the area of Egypt, long before the rise of formal Egyptian nationalism in 1919. Right? These places were part of the Ottoman empire, but they had all the trappings of ethnic nation-states. The whole point of Israel and the Zionist movement generally is that the Jews had no such nationality and claim to land. They lived largely as a diaspora. The point is that there are some relevant differences both from other nation-states and from other ME nation-states–the wave of immigration to populate the state, the displacement of other people, the dispute over control of holy sites, European involvement in the creation of the state, etc., etc.

The answer here is complex. Some areas did indeed exist as seperate entities for greater or lesser extents of time - the relationship of Egypt to the Ottomans was always fraught, as Egypt was originally the centre of a quite different power - the Mamluks - and later, during the 19th century, an independent Emirate.

But none of these areas had “…all the trappings of ethnic nation-states”. The reason is that the _notion_ of an “ethnic nation-state” is a modern, European import. The Mamluks were a good example of how _unlike_ a “nation state” Egypt was, prior to the era of European intervention - the Mamluks were a ruling class or caste of slave-soldiers, ethnically from central asia (thus having nothing whatever in common, ethnically, with the average Egyptian).

This lack of ethno-nationalism persisted after Napoleon. The man named “the founder of modern Egypt” - Muhammad Ali - was a **European** (an Albanian, born in what is now Macedonia to be exact): [Muhammad Ali of Egypt - Wikipedia](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muhammad_Ali_of_Egypt)

Nationalism in Egypt became prominent in the 1880s and dominant as you say in the 1910s (at, coincidentally or not, exactly the same time as Zionism).

So, given this history, why exactly is it that an Albanian born in Macedonia can be the “father of modern Egypt”, but a Jew born in Poland (David ben Gurion) cannot legitimately be the “father of modern Israel”?

Note that European involvement was central in both cases, in both cases the “father of the country” was born European, both involved displacements of people (the murder of an entire upper class in the case of Egypt - the infamous “Massacre of the Citadel”), the parallel discovery of ethno-nationalism. The only major difference is that, in the case of Israel, there was considerably greater European immigration.

> [@](#):
>
> First, it isn’t circular to assert that if lots of people think something is important it becomes important. It is, in fact, one mechanism by which something becomes important (see, e.g., religion). But in any case, I think we’re talking past each other here because I’m quite sure you don’t actually dispute my point. Israel has been at the center of conflict in one of the most important regions of the world for 50 years. And the conflict centers on Israel’s boundaries and legitimacy. That’s not Israel’s fault, and it is largely because of anti-semitism. But, this fact gives Israel a prominence which leads people to ask questions about it and not, say, East Timor or Egypt.

That’s no different from my thesis.

> [@](#):
>
> You don’t see the difference between millions of people moving to occupy a new home and installing one man as a ruler over a people who largely already occupied that land?

Immigration and population movements happen all the time. I’m mentioning that such a ruler transplantation is hardly an example of a “traditional power structure”. To my mind, “traditional” means something other than ‘what we invented yesterday over tea’.

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**Author:** ![Richard\_Parker](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/r/35a633/32.png) [@Richard\_Parker](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Richard_Parker)\
**Post date:** [December 30, 2008, 4:46pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/why-should-i-support-israel/479015/66 "2008-12-30T16:46:43Z")

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> [@Malthus](#):
>
> I’m not berating you - I’m arguing history with you. Please stop me if you preceive any “berating”, as such is not my intention.

You weren’t berating me. I didn’t raise the questions. I was defending those who did against allegations of anti-semitism. If you and others are no longer making such allegations, then we’re in accord.

> [@Malthus](#):
>
> So, given this history, why exactly is it that an Albanian born in Macedonia can be the “father of modern Egypt”, but a Jew born in Poland (David ben Gurion) cannot legitimately be the “father of modern Israel”?

You’ll have to explain the relevance of the question to my point. I am not arguing that David ben Gurion cannot legitimately be the father of modern Israel. Indeed, I’m not arguing about the legitimacy of Israel at all. I’m merely explaining and defending the motivations of those who inquire about Israeli legitimacy

> [@Malthus](#):
>
> That’s no different from my thesis.

Exactly.

> [@Malthus](#):
>
> Immigration and population movements happen all the time. I’m mentioning that such a ruler transplantation is hardly an example of a “traditional power structure”. To my mind, “traditional” means something other than ‘what we invented yesterday over tea’.

My sentence would be better read as “leaving the [long-standing] demographics and [existing] power structures.” I apologize for the ambiguity of the construction “adjective noun and noun.”

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**Author:** ![Malthus](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/85f322/32.png) [@Malthus](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Malthus)\
**Post date:** [December 30, 2008, 5:05pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/why-should-i-support-israel/479015/67 "2008-12-30T17:05:57Z")

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> [@Richard\_Parker](#):
>
> You weren’t berating me. I didn’t raise the questions. I was defending those who did against allegations of anti-semitism. If you and others are no longer making such allegations, then we’re in accord.

I do think that the “unique” narrative assigned to Israel and the consequent unique “is Israel legitimate?” question is, ultimately, a product of anti-semitism. The person parroting that unique narritive may not _themselves_ be an anti-semite, of course - just as someone raising the tired question of whether Blacks are genetically less intelligent than Whites may well not be a racist; they are both of them perfectly legitimate questions to _ask_ - which, unfortunately, take a great deal of historical (or genetic/anthopological) explaination to _answer_.

When the question is posed as it was in the OP - which, basically, amounts (my paraphrase) to ‘I know nothing of the history, but my read of the narrative is …’, the argument can go one of two ways: a long and detailed historical exposition of the history of ME nationalism (as I have attempted to provide), or it could degenerate into the usual bashing match. The former sometimes seems a hopeless task, and the latter always is.

> [@](#):
>
> You’ll have to explain the relevance of the question to my point. I am not arguing that David ben Gurion cannot legitimately be the father of modern Israel. Indeed, I’m not arguing about the legitimacy of Israel at all. I’m merely explaining and defending the motivations of those who inquire about Israeli legitimacy

My point is that those arguing that Israel is “unique” are simply historically misinformed. They have seized on a narrative which is not based on the history of the region - the notion that Israel _alone_ is a European imposition on a region that is otherwise composed of “natural” and “organic” ethnic nation-states which have existed in the region since time immemorial, when _as a matter of historical fact_, all of the countries in the region share a similar history - of European intervention, growing ethno-nationalism, population transfers and dispossessions, ethnic conflict, etc.

While there is nothing wrong with raising the question, again, the (false) narrative is a product of a pre-existing false narrative concerning Jews.

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**Author:** ![Burton](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/b/8e7dd6/32.png) [@Burton](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Burton)\
**Post date:** [December 30, 2008, 7:09pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/why-should-i-support-israel/479015/68 "2008-12-30T19:09:51Z")

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But the simple fact is there is no stripe of Arab that doesn’t hate the Jews. The British knew, or found out very quickly an Israeli state within the territory of their Mandate was going to be big problem. That’s why it didn’t happen until WWII when the world was in shock and the Jews in Palestine forced their hand through acts of violence now commonly known as terrorism.

It seems to me there could have been a better geographic choice for the Diaspora to end up.

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**Author:** ![Malthus](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/85f322/32.png) [@Malthus](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Malthus)\
**Post date:** [December 30, 2008, 7:21pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/why-should-i-support-israel/479015/69 "2008-12-30T19:21:40Z")

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> [@Burton](#):
>
> But the simple fact is there is no stripe of Arab that doesn’t hate the Jews. The British knew, or found out very quickly an Israeli state within the territory of their Mandate was going to be big problem. That’s why it didn’t happen until WWII when the world was in shock and the Jews in Palestine forced their hand through acts of violence now commonly known as terrorism.
> 
> It seems to me there could have been a better geographic choice for the Diaspora to end up.

Several were considered.

Problem was, Europe hated Jews _even worse_ - that’s why many were _fleeing_ Europe.

Other suggestions included Alaska (there was a recent fiction set there) and Uganda.

The only alternative actually enacted was in the Soviet Union. Stalin created a “Jewish homeland” in Siberia, but for some strange reason Jews did not seem very eager to move there. 😛

> **[Jewish Autonomous Oblast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewish_Autonomous_Oblast)**
>
> The Jewish Autonomous Oblast (JAO)\[a\] is a federal subject of Russia in the far east of the country, bordering Khabarovsk Krai and Amur Oblast in Russia and Heilongjiang province in China. Its administrative center is the town of Birobidzhan.
> The JAO was designated by a Soviet official decree in 1928, and officially established in 1934. At its height, in the late 1940s, the Jewish population in the region peaked around 46,000–50,000, approximately 25% of its population. Since then, the share o...

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**Author:** ![Gangster\_Octopus](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/g/a8b319/32.png) [@Gangster\_Octopus](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Gangster_Octopus)\
**Post date:** [December 30, 2008, 7:33pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/why-should-i-support-israel/479015/70 "2008-12-30T19:33:40Z")

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Why do Arabs hate Jews? I mean, it seems that folks are saying it pre-dates Israel, so why is it?

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Burton](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/b/8e7dd6/32.png) [@Burton](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Burton)\
**Post date:** [December 30, 2008, 7:38pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/why-should-i-support-israel/479015/71 "2008-12-30T19:38:33Z")

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That’s funny in a sick way about Siberia. I know Michael Chabon placed them in Alaska in a recent novel. Sub Saharan Africa would have been the best bet. Everybody there would have benefited from that. I think they might have been a great stabilizing influence in an area of chronic instability.

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**Author:** ![Malthus](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/85f322/32.png) [@Malthus](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Malthus)\
**Post date:** [December 30, 2008, 7:45pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/why-should-i-support-israel/479015/72 "2008-12-30T19:45:27Z")

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> [@Gangster\_Octopus](#):
>
> Why do Arabs hate Jews? I mean, it seems that folks are saying it pre-dates Israel, so why is it?

Actually, I do not think they do, particularly. There are certainly some nasty references to Jews in the Koran, but (together with Christians) they were not subject to extraordinary presecution in the Muslim world - prior to the rise of ethno-nationalism. They were regarded as “people of the book”, not to be persecuted - so long as they accepted their place.

But in Muslim lore, Jews have always been a _minority_ existing on Muslim sufference - since the time of Mohammed.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![XT](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/xt/32/456_2.png) [@XT](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/XT)\
**Post date:** [December 30, 2008, 7:47pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/why-should-i-support-israel/479015/73 "2008-12-30T19:47:34Z")

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[QUOTE=Gangster Octopus]  
Why do Arabs hate Jews? I mean, it seems that folks are saying it pre-dates Israel, so why is it?  
[/QUOTE]

Why did/do Europeans hate them? There are myriad reasons, but I think the main one is that the Jews held themselves aloof and separate…and it’s always easier to target separate and outside groups.

There were of course lots of other factors, including the fact that the Jews in the ME supported the allies during WWI and the Turks (and many of the Arab ethnic groups) supported the other side. Also, eventually the Jews got tired of being kicked around and fought back…and this further inflamed the situation in a similar way to the attack and counter attacks in Ireland during the Troubles.

-XT

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Malthus](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/85f322/32.png) [@Malthus](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Malthus)\
**Post date:** [December 30, 2008, 7:47pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/why-should-i-support-israel/479015/74 "2008-12-30T19:47:36Z")

</div>

> [@Burton](#):
>
> That’s funny in a sick way about Siberia. I know Michael Chabon placed them in Alaska in a recent novel. Sub Saharan Africa would have been the best bet. Everybody there would have benefited from that. I think they might have been a great stabilizing influence in an area of chronic instability.

The novel was based on an actual suggestion made during WW2 (which never went anywhere).

I dunno about Africa. Could be, but people already live there, also.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Burton](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/b/8e7dd6/32.png) [@Burton](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Burton)\
**Post date:** [December 30, 2008, 7:58pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/why-should-i-support-israel/479015/75 "2008-12-30T19:58:55Z")

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All the African countries at that time were still European colonies. They could have done it had they been willing to give up the gravy which clearly they were not. As for the indigenous population, it would have been better for them than to be subjects of HRM.

If the Arabs did not have a particular and strong hate of the Jews we wouldn’t even be having this discussion.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Malthus](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/85f322/32.png) [@Malthus](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Malthus)\
**Post date:** [December 30, 2008, 8:09pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/why-should-i-support-israel/479015/76 "2008-12-30T20:09:32Z")

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> [@Burton](#):
>
> All the African countries at that time were still European colonies. They could have done it had they been willing to give up the gravy which clearly they were not. As for the indigenous population, it would have been better for them than to be subjects of HRM.
> 
> If the Arabs did not have a particular and strong hate of the Jews we wouldn’t even be having this discussion.

I honestly do not think that Arabs _did_ have a “particular and strong hate of the Jews” prior to Zionism/Israel. The hatred is a more modern creation, an outgrowth of ethno-nationalism and rivalry.

The difficulty may be that, wherever you plant a new ethnic nation, those who are neighbours and rivals are very likely to resent it - in particular if the new nation does markedly _better_.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Burton](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/b/8e7dd6/32.png) [@Burton](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Burton)\
**Post date:** [December 30, 2008, 8:20pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/why-should-i-support-israel/479015/77 "2008-12-30T20:20:13Z")

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They were opposed to Zionism/Israel from the very beginning. I expect they were not much of an issue while a minority but there was no desire for a Jewish state or to be living under Jewish rule.

I agree, much of the rancor is petty.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![clairobscur](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/c/839c29/32.png) [@clairobscur](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/clairobscur)\
**Post date:** [December 30, 2008, 9:21pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/why-should-i-support-israel/479015/78 "2008-12-30T21:21:32Z")

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> [@Malthus](#):
>
> I am merely refuting the odd notion, raised by some, that the difference is that Israel is a _very young nation_ when all of its neighbours are of the same vintage.

My point wasn’t merely that Israel was a very young nation, but that the newcomers settled there and took over very recently. I wasn’t contrasting Israel with, say, Jordan but with, for instance, Australia.

The closest examples I could think of would be for instance ethnic Chinese installed in Tibet (which is definitely a contentious issue) or colonists in French Algeria (most certainly contentious too).

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![clairobscur](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/c/839c29/32.png) [@clairobscur](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/clairobscur)\
**Post date:** [December 30, 2008, 10:02pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/why-should-i-support-israel/479015/79 "2008-12-30T22:02:23Z")

</div>

> [@Burton](#):
>
> Sub Saharan Africa would have been the best bet. Everybody there would have benefited from that.

Huh? How so? People have hinted at anti-Semitism in this thread, but it’s my turn to smell something a little stinky about Africans, here.

And what make you think that Africans would have welcomed the Jewish diaspora? Outsiders have been frequently targeted during periods of unrest in African nations, for instance Lebanese people who at some point were present in significant numbers as shop owners and traders in West-Africa. What make you think it would have been any different with a bunch of Jews?

And it would have been seen as a continuation of colonialism, even more so than in the middle east, since there was zero local Jewish population to begin with in sub-Saharan Africa (\*)

(\*) Nitpickers are welcome to point out at some Jewish population living somewhere in Black Africa. Mentioning Ethiopian Jews, being too easy, doesn’t count. 😉

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Captain\_Amazing](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/c/6de8d8/32.png) [@Captain\_Amazing](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Captain_Amazing)\
**Post date:** [December 30, 2008, 10:26pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/why-should-i-support-israel/479015/80 "2008-12-30T22:26:24Z")

</div>

> [@clairobscur](#):
>
> (\*) Nitpickers are welcome to point out at some Jewish population living somewhere in Black Africa. Mentioning Ethiopian Jews, being too easy, doesn’t count. 😉

How about the Lemba of South Africa, who are probably at least partially decended from Yemenite Jews?

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