Sure. They can try to satisfy themselves any way they want. That may include 1) looking at the man/kid, and seeing they seem to be familiar, there’s no sign of stress or force. 2) Asking questions.
But they have to do so within the law. That’s what police are trying to enforce-and that’s what they have to obey to be justified in doing so.
At the moment, the law of the united states does not require I speak to a police officer if I don’t want to. It gives me certain rights if they try to compel me to answer questions. That is as it should be. If you have a problem with that, go repeal the fifth and sixth amendments, and the basic presumption that underlies the constitution-that people are free to do as they wish absent a showing of good cause to infringe on that freedom, made in a process where there is an opportunity to offer a defense, and in which the burden is on the person trying to take your right away.
Again, I’m not taking the view that people who choose to answer questions from police are in any way diluting civil rights. That’s their choice-it’s an EXERCISE of civil rights to use your right to choose who to speak to choose to answer questions from the police.
But it’s similarly such an exercise to refuse to answer questions you’re not legally obligated to answer. On my own account, I usually determine how I answer based on whether the police tell me if I’m free to go or not. I’m polite whichever way they answer-as the guy was in this story. If the officer doesn’t try to play games with me about whether he has a right to detain me, I’ll generally take the time to help him out. If he wastes my time, or tries to intimate he has authority he doesn’t have to force me to do something, that instantly removes any urge I have to co-operate.
It’s simply not being in any way rude, improper, or wrong. to politely refuse to do something a person doesn’t have to do. Here, the very first rude thing that happened here was when the officer refused to answer a perfectly reasonable question while continuing to demand the guy answered the officer’s questions.
It may well have been reasonable (assuming the call wasn’t pure racism) to check out a 911 call (i’ll assume that it was). Given that, it was reasonable to go over to speak to the man, and to ask him for his name and address-which was rightly answered, as in some states we are legally obliged to do. It seems clear from the facts that it shouldn’t have taken much more than that. After that, when the cop started playing games about whether the guy was free to go, I entirely understand why he lost any urge to play nice-I’d have had the same impulse.