The Straight Dope

Go Back   Straight Dope Message Board > Main > General Questions

Reply
 
Thread Tools Display Modes
  #1  
Old 03-13-2010, 11:07 AM
code_grey code_grey is offline
BANNED
 
Join Date: Dec 2008
Posts: 2,207
meat packing is considered dirty, physically demanding work - anybody tried solving that?

let's say if the smell is bad, let workers wear filters. If lots of blood all over the place, let them wear protective clothing that can, inter alia, be quickly washed using a shower like device to look prettier. If cutting a carcass with an ax requires great upper body strength, replace the axe with some specialized power tool that requires learned dexterity but not strength.

Have such approaches been tried and failed? Or nobody cares as long as salaries are low? Or even with all this sort of innovations it's still a hard and lousy type of work?
Reply With Quote
Advertisements  
  #2  
Old 03-13-2010, 01:11 PM
Sage Rat Sage Rat is offline
Member
 
Join Date: Mar 2004
Location: Howdy
Posts: 13,862
Admittedly I haven't ever been to a slaughter house, but according to my Grandma, who grew up in a town that housed several, if you went on a tour, the places were immaculate. It's like a kitchen, where everything is built to be quickly and thoroughly cleanable, and is indeed getting scrubbed off regularly throughout the day. This would have been 40-50 years ago, so I can't imagine that the quality has gone down.
Reply With Quote
  #3  
Old 03-13-2010, 01:15 PM
MikeS MikeS is offline
Charter Member
 
Join Date: Oct 2001
Location: Williamstown, MA
Posts: 3,040
I'd expect that buying filters, washable protective clothing, shower-like devices, and specialized power tools would raise the operating costs of a meat-packing plant substantially, and thus raise the cost of meat to the consumer. There might be a small market for "fair trade" meat, where the workers have better working conditions, but I can't imagine it being any more than a niche market. For better or worse, meat is a mass-market item in much of the Western world, and the winning business strategy for mass-market products is usually to cut costs as much as you can, operate with a small per-unit profit margin, and make your profits via volume.
Reply With Quote
  #4  
Old 03-13-2010, 01:19 PM
Bijou Drains Bijou Drains is offline
Guest
 
Join Date: Sep 2008
In recent years a lot of that work has been done by illegals so I don't think the pay is good. There have been crackdowns on some plants by the immigration cops in the past few years so there are more Americans doing that work now.
Reply With Quote
  #5  
Old 03-13-2010, 02:39 PM
Sage Rat Sage Rat is offline
Member
 
Join Date: Mar 2004
Location: Howdy
Posts: 13,862
Here are some pictures from real slaughterhouses:

http://www.foodpoisonjournal.com/upl...ata%281%29.jpg
http://www.insca.org/modules.php?name=Casings&cont=8
http://www.alankaco.com/slaughterhouse.html
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedi...ghterhouse.jpg
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedi...rSlaughter.jpg

As you can see, they're just big factories. The labor is probably not particularly different from building cars or making marzipan.
Reply With Quote
  #6  
Old 03-13-2010, 02:45 PM
missred missred is offline
Guest
 
Join Date: Jul 2007
There's a difference between a slaughterhouse and a meat packing plant. I've worked in the latter and toured the former.

The USDA maintains offices in plants and slaughterhouses in the USA. Inspectors are always on the floor. One shift daily is totally devoted to sanitation (taking everything apart and cleaning with hot water and bleach, then fumigated) as well as the ongoing cleaning during production hours. If inspection criteria are not met, production is immediately halted (by the USDA) until it is.

As far as the physicality of the work goes, some parts are more physical than others. In slaughterhouses, specialty saws and equipment are used, but some positions on the line require more strength than others, similar to manufacturing. In processing and packing, there are jobs in production that require less physical involvement than your average convenience store clerk, similar, again, to manufacturing.

In recent years, immigrant labor (both legal and illegal) has become the industry standard with the demand for cheaper product. The plant that I worked for was union and paid top scale for the industry. When we closed, it was to open a plant two hundred miles away with labor costs of 50%.

Not your typical office job, but not everybody does your typical office job.

Last edited by missred; 03-13-2010 at 02:48 PM.
Reply With Quote
  #7  
Old 03-13-2010, 02:59 PM
Markxxx Markxxx is offline
BANNED
 
Join Date: Apr 1999
Location: Chicago,IL
Posts: 14,962
The book "Fast Food Nation" is an excellent source of the slaugtherhouse controversy. It's pretty fairly covered. In the book author Eric Schlessinger explains how the current industry came about and what substains it
Reply With Quote
  #8  
Old 03-13-2010, 03:05 PM
si_blakely si_blakely is offline
Guest
 
Join Date: Jul 2002
In the early nineties, I worked at MIRINZ, a research institute in NZ that researched technology for the meat industry. We had a large engineering team that was working on mechanised cutting and boning equipment, and some guys in the electronics dept working with machine vision for cut recognition. They had lots of really cool stuff - CAD workstations, finite element modelling, the whole works.

After a few years, the govt changed, and the new govt completely changed the employment situation, reducing the power of the unions and the cost of labour. Without that incentive, the meat companies stopped funding the mechanised boning equipment, and staff in the engineering section were laid off. I am guessing that the economic/labour cost tradeoff has not changed much since then.

Si
Reply With Quote
  #9  
Old 03-13-2010, 03:34 PM
Napier Napier is offline
Charter Member
 
Join Date: Jan 2001
Location: Mid Atlantic, USA
Posts: 7,174
I worked with a company that designed and sold automation equipment into the meatpacking industry in the 70's, and they did quite a lot of this kind of thing. There were many fancy and large systems that were particular to the industry, and lots of automation. Some things were still plenty ugly - the guy who spent all day jamming his thumb into hog anuses, carving around it with a knife, pulling it out like Little Jack Horner and slinging it down a special chute, remains iconic in my mind to this day. It keeps changing what it's a metaphor for, but there's always something.

On the down side, these factories were always cold and wet and uncomfortable. Keeping a place refrigerated and yet steam cleaning it once every 24 hours doesn't do much for warm and fuzzy.
Reply With Quote
  #10  
Old 03-13-2010, 03:42 PM
Bijou Drains Bijou Drains is offline
Guest
 
Join Date: Sep 2008
A good number of the workers get injured due to doing the same exact thing over and over - they get repetitive motion injuries.
Reply With Quote
  #11  
Old 03-13-2010, 05:17 PM
aruvqan aruvqan is online now
Charter Member
 
Join Date: Feb 2004
Location: Eastern Connecticut
Posts: 13,343
Quote:
Originally Posted by Bijou Drains View Post
A good number of the workers get injured due to doing the same exact thing over and over - they get repetitive motion injuries.
and that happens in most industries, not just slaughter/meat packaging.
Reply With Quote
  #12  
Old 03-13-2010, 05:25 PM
aaelghat aaelghat is offline
Charter Member
 
Join Date: Nov 2000
Location: Libertyville, IL
Posts: 431
I saw a documentary (can't remember which one) that talked about the fact that some modern improvements have been the introduction of the bandsaw, as well as chain-mail like gloves.
Reply With Quote
  #13  
Old 03-13-2010, 08:20 PM
Bijou Drains Bijou Drains is offline
Guest
 
Join Date: Sep 2008
I know it happens other places but I believe I read that meat packing has one of the highest repetitive motion injury rates.
Reply With Quote
  #14  
Old 03-13-2010, 08:30 PM
Kelby Kelby is offline
Guest
 
Join Date: Dec 2009
As far as the smell goes well, you get used to that.

I worked in packing plant in the 80's that took the pigs from pen to pimento loaf.

I got used to the environment, but the danger of bodily harm was always there. I tried to avoid the assembly line work, because that was where I got careless out of sheer boredom.

There are lots of sharp things in packing houses. I have a few scars, I know people that have lost fingers and even one guy that lost his head...in an elevator accident.
Reply With Quote
  #15  
Old 03-24-2010, 07:41 PM
Provoked Provoked is offline
Guest
 
Join Date: Mar 2010
Here's a solution:

Shut them down! The whole concept of slaughtering terrified innocent beings filters down to the core of our culture like manure runs down stream.

Regarding this "humane slaughter" myth that our culture is so enamoured by -

THE TRUTH ABOUT HUMANE SLAUGHTER

Nothing "humane" happens in the bowels of a kill floor.

"Humane" means to be concerned with the alleviation of suffering. These beings are not ill, maimed or otherwise "unhealthy". They are not in an aging pain. They are delivered "fit for living", so there is no "suffering to alleviate". Nor do they go willfully to be extinguished. They are physically forced to their early, unhappy and unjust end. They are being slashed from this earth by a perpetual machine that must be fed... This machine is run by a conning, yet intellectually lazy culture that says to so is "necessary". And to do so for profit is even better...

Do we ever care to question the emotional and psychological toll it takes on these desperate workers who task at the kill floor? Charged with the job of snuffing the lives of thousands of helpless beings; These employees as expected, have high rates of depression, alcoholism, drug abuse and suicide. Is it any wonder why our culture is the violent one it is? Our very sustenance is rooted in the exploitation of human and nonhuman alike.

Is this an occupation that enriches one's life? Or community values? Or do we again as consumers, turn a blind eye to the distasteful side of "meat"?

There are 2 kinds of people that work in a slaughterhouse: those who don't want, and those who enjoy their jobs... Isn't this a recipe for disaster for the lives being snuffed???

A veteran USDA meat inspector from Texas describes what he has seen: "Cattle dragged and choked... knocking 'em four, five, ten times. Every now and then when they're stunned they come back to life, and they're up there agonizing. They're supposed to be re-stunned but sometimes they aren't and they'll go through the skinning process alive. I've worked in four large [slaughterhouses] and a bunch of small ones. They're all the same. If people were to see this, they'd probably feel really bad about it. But in a packing house everybody gets so used to it that it doesn't mean anything." ~Slaughterhouse 1997

The meat industry spends hundreds of millions of dollars lying to the public about their product. But no amount of false propaganda can sanitize meat. The facts are absolutely clear: Eating meat is bad for human health, catastrophic for the
environment, and a living nightmare for animals.
Want to create a better world? Eat like you mean it - Go Vegan
Reply With Quote
  #16  
Old 03-24-2010, 07:44 PM
Airman Doors, USAF Airman Doors, USAF is offline
Charter Member
 
Join Date: Feb 2001
Posts: 12,681
Oh, boy. A vegan. Have we ever had one of them before?
Reply With Quote
  #17  
Old 03-24-2010, 08:00 PM
Shark Sandwich Shark Sandwich is offline
Guest
 
Join Date: Aug 2007
I, for one, try to eat only aged beef.

5 to 14 day dry-aged beef. Medium rare, if you please, with bleu cheese crumbles.

Last edited by Shark Sandwich; 03-24-2010 at 08:01 PM.
Reply With Quote
  #18  
Old 03-24-2010, 08:28 PM
msmith537 msmith537 is offline
Guest
 
Join Date: Jan 2001
Quote:
Originally Posted by Provoked View Post
Do we ever care to question the emotional and psychological toll it takes on these desperate workers who task at the kill floor?
Don't let the name throw you. It's not really a floor, it's more of a steel grating that allows material to sluice through so it can be collected and exported.

Last edited by msmith537; 03-24-2010 at 08:29 PM.
Reply With Quote
  #19  
Old 03-24-2010, 09:52 PM
Little Nemo Little Nemo is offline
Charter Member
 
Join Date: Dec 1999
Location: Western New York
Posts: 47,839
I was just reading The End of Food by Paul Roberts. Roberts has an ageneda but he does present some interesting facts about the food industry. One if that meat producers run on an incredibly narrow margin. So a very small increase in cost can push them into bankruptcy.

One other thing he wrote was that meat packers work like assembly lines - or I guess in this case disassembly lines. The carcasses will be carried around on conveyors and a worker will just make the same cut to animal after animal all day long. I can believe repetitive motion injuries must be common.
Reply With Quote
  #20  
Old 03-25-2010, 07:11 AM
rhubarbarin rhubarbarin is online now
Guest
 
Join Date: Aug 2009
Small butchers are great places to work. Big factories (slaughter/meatpacking), not so much. They're not different than any other factory job, though. In general they smell fine (unless you actually think blood and freshly killed animals smell 'bad', in which case I think you're nuts) and are kept very clean. It's a very finely tuned production process with specialized equipment to save as much human labor as possible.
Reply With Quote
  #21  
Old 03-25-2010, 07:18 AM
ivan astikov ivan astikov is offline
BANNED
 
Join Date: Jun 2008
Location: Manchestuh, UK.
Posts: 7,879
"I love the smell of fresh cow blood in the morning - smells like victory over hunger!"
Reply With Quote
  #22  
Old 03-25-2010, 12:00 PM
Gary "Wombat" Robson Gary "Wombat" Robson is offline
Vombatus Moderatus
Moderator
 
Join Date: Mar 2003
Location: Montana, U.S.A.
Posts: 9,082
Quote:
Originally Posted by Provoked View Post
Want to create a better world? Eat like you mean it - Go Vegan
[mod note]
This is GQ, not Great Debates. Please skip the propaganda here, but feel free to start a GD thread if you'd like. Thank you.
[/mod note]
__________________
Everything in moderation!
Reply With Quote
  #23  
Old 03-25-2010, 06:02 PM
bump bump is offline
Guest
 
Join Date: Jun 2000
Quote:
Originally Posted by Provoked View Post
Shut them down! The whole concept of slaughtering terrified innocent beings filters down to the core of our culture like manure runs down stream.

Yeah, but bacon rocks! And so do steaks, hamburgers, sausages, chicken strips, lamb chops, etc...

These animals are domesticated. This means that they've essentially made a evolutionary choice of sorts to make themselves more attractive to us as food, in exchange for almost guaranteed propagation of the species.

In terms of natural selection, the safe play would be to become a food species- think about how many hogs and cattle there are relative to how many there would be if we didn't eat them. It's a net gain, even if most do end up as yummy, delicious bacon or steaks.
Reply With Quote
  #24  
Old 03-25-2010, 07:36 PM
Švejk Švejk is offline
Guest
 
Join Date: Mar 2008
Unfortunately, Slaughterhouse Five (by Kurt Vonnegut) really tells you very little about slaughterhouses. I haven't read the other four parts, but I'd be surprised if they were any more helpful - so don't bother with those if you're educating yourself on this issue.

Quote:
Originally Posted by msmith537
Don't let the name throw you. It's not really a floor, it's more of a steel grating that allows material to sluice through so it can be collected and exported.
Hey, another Bovine University Alumnus/a! What class?
Reply With Quote
  #25  
Old 03-25-2010, 09:29 PM
Little Nemo Little Nemo is offline
Charter Member
 
Join Date: Dec 1999
Location: Western New York
Posts: 47,839
Quote:
This is GQ, not Great Debates. Please skip the propaganda here, but feel free to start a GD thread if you'd like. Thank you.
In Provoked's defense, the question was about how to aleviate unpleasant working conditions in the meat packing industry. While I don't agree with Provoked's ideas, his/her post was relevant to that subject and people switching to a vegan diet would change the meat packing industry.
Reply With Quote
  #26  
Old 03-25-2010, 10:29 PM
MPB in Salt Lake MPB in Salt Lake is offline
BANNED
 
Join Date: Feb 2009
Location: Salt Lake City
Posts: 4,331
Quote:
Originally Posted by Provoked View Post
Shut them down! The whole concept of slaughtering terrified innocent beings filters down to the core of our culture like manure runs down stream.
Speaking as someone who hasn't eaten any kind of meat or poultry for over 17 years, why don't you mind your own business and let others choose for themselves what they will and won't eat?

Last edited by MPB in Salt Lake; 03-25-2010 at 10:30 PM.
Reply With Quote
  #27  
Old 03-25-2010, 11:29 PM
Colibri Colibri is offline
SD Curator of Critters
Moderator
 
Join Date: Oct 2000
Location: Panama
Posts: 21,444
Quote:
Originally Posted by bump View Post
These animals are domesticated. This means that they've essentially made a evolutionary choice of sorts to make themselves more attractive to us as food, in exchange for almost guaranteed propagation of the species.

In terms of natural selection, the safe play would be to become a food species- think about how many hogs and cattle there are relative to how many there would be if we didn't eat them. It's a net gain, even if most do end up as yummy, delicious bacon or steaks.
Quote:
Originally Posted by MPB in Salt Lake View Post
Speaking as someone who hasn't eaten any kind of meat or poultry for over 17 years, why don't you mind your own business and let others choose for themselves what they will and won't eat?
[Moderating]

Gary has already asked Provoked not to engage in a debate about the ethics of meat production here. If you want to debate this issue, please start a new thread in Great Debates, and invite Provoked to join you there.

Quote:
Originally Posted by Little Nemo View Post
In Provoked's defense, the question was about how to aleviate unpleasant working conditions in the meat packing industry. While I don't agree with Provoked's ideas, his/her post was relevant to that subject and people switching to a vegan diet would change the meat packing industry.
Only in the sense of eliminating the meat packing industry. Provoked's post only peripherally addressed conditions for the workers, and was almost entirely aimed at conditions for the animals. As such, its intention was not really to address the OP but to raise other issues, and as such constituted a hijack.

Last edited by Colibri; 03-25-2010 at 11:30 PM.
Reply With Quote
Reply

Bookmarks

Thread Tools
Display Modes

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is Off
HTML code is Off
Forum Jump


All times are GMT -5. The time now is 11:28 PM.


Powered by vBulletin® Version 3.7.3
Copyright ©2000 - 2013, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.

Send questions for Cecil Adams to: cecil@chicagoreader.com

Send comments about this website to: webmaster@straightdope.com

Terms of Use / Privacy Policy

Advertise on the Straight Dope!
(Your direct line to thousands of the smartest, hippest people on the planet, plus a few total dipsticks.)

Publishers - interested in subscribing to the Straight Dope?
Write to: sdsubscriptions@chicagoreader.com.

Copyright © 2013 Sun-Times Media, LLC.