With Mexico as with Canada, the sense of what is the national identity includes perforce a large factor of that it is NOT the USA.
But more bluntly, the USA has never been too effective assimilating a territory with a large population in both numbers and density, that has an already well-established institutional civil society. Heck, Lousisana still uses Napoleonic Law… The way the US has normally assimilated new territory is by grabbing relatively unpopulated space and settling it. In the case of Hawaii, LOUNE, the already relatively sparse autochtonous Hawaiian population had been displaced economically into a position of dependency upon American and East Asian immigrants by the time of the coup; and then was demographically displaced into “minority” status.
That was one of the issues that were brought to the fore after 1898 with the former Spanish colonies: in PR and the Phillippines, you had LARGE native populations with well-established cultural identities. This is also one of the reasons the USA did not annex the core homeland of Mexico in 1848.
Well, except for the million of us who are Evangelicals…
And our large contingent of JWs…
And, well, Get a Load of this Guy??? :eek:
But yes, when one reads the writings from c. 1900, it’s impressive how we’re shamelessy described as “aliens” who must wait until when and IF brought up to the standards of “anglo-saxon civilization” to be brought into the fold. So the US power structure never made a concerted effort to steer us in the direction of statehood (of loyalty, yes, but that’s a different thing…).
This attitude would be untenable in the current age; if the Mexicans ever consented, you’d have to admit them “as-is”, with all that this implies. Can you imagine a transition where northerners and Mexicans who are ideologically committed to “American values” actually** *take over * ** the running of things until the Mexicans are up to speed? That would be essentially repeating the “Reconstruction” of the US South, and we know how succesful THAT was in establishing permanent change, eliminating social and political wrongs, and creating good will towards the Feds…
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Considering half of the people who mark “Puerto Rican” on the Census Form are in the mainland, it helps that the “mainland cultural community” IS characterized by a patchwork of enclaves of all sorts, from Lubavitcher to Amish to Hmong… And our biggest and loudest nationalist cells ARE traditionally stateside So it cuts both ways: a lot of the resistance to statehood is driven by fear that it WILL finally obliterate the last excuse for loudly proclaiming yourself NOT assimilated.
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