I am reading “Patriot Battles” by Michael Stephenson. The author describes an incident of a Revolutionary War soldier who suffered a hideous head wound but somehow, unbelievably, survived his injury. The description of his treatment states:
What is “rough tow?” Some kind of gauze or bandage? And what is he talking about the particles? Does he mean strings were clinging to the body tissue, or that they left behind something in the wound? The text doesn’t explain any of this.
Tow used to be used for, among other things, treating the foot illness “thrush” in horses. I still remember reading a book called The Horsemasters as a kid, in which a horse’s hooves were “packed with stockholm tar and tow” until the thrush was cured.
If the Patrick O’Brien Aubrey/Maturin books are to be believed tow - the un-spun rope fibres - was carried on ships and uses for cleaning things - including in one case a child’s bottom!