Let’s see…Northern California, mid 1980’s, extraordinarily small town and school (town population approximately 850, school population approximately 120 kids K-5?)
Aside from those already mentioned, I remember playing jump rope(especially two people using one rope at the same time), double dutch, and Chinese jump rope. In fifth grade, even the boys did Chinese jump rope.
Chinese Jump Rope was played using a long elastic loop, kind of like a giant rubber band covered in fabric. Two people would stand in it making a rectangle shape (rope around the ankles), and one person would jump in and out of it, making patterns with their feet and the rope. I remember the chanting sequence went, “One two three four, in, out, diamonds and ON”. If you got them all, the holders would move the rope up to their mid-calf and you’d have to do the same. If you still got them all, they’d move it to the knees. If then, they’d move it back down to the ankles and one would take a foot out, making a triangle shape. Then the progression up the legs. Then the other would take the foot out so there would only be an ankle width between the two main parts of the rope. I don’t remember what happened if you got EVERYTHING. I do remember that if you missed one or did it incorrectly, you had to replace one of the holders and then the next person got to try.
Also in elementary school, we played the aforementioned tetherball, dodge ball, and four-square. I also remember people playing handball, which was kind of like raquetball except without the raquets. Basically, you bounced a ball against a backstop piece and tried to do it hard enough so the person you were playing against couldn’t grab it and hit it to bounce it on your side.
We also did “Friday flip-up day” (if you were a girl, you desperately tried to remember not to wear a skirt or dress on Friday), boys chased girls into the bathroom and vice versa, and lots of girls spent many recesses doing one-legged and two-legged flips around the bars on the Big Toy. We played a version of King of the Mountain, but it was in a nylon rope net, everyone would climb it and one person at the top would try to keep them from displacing him/her. When the person at the top fell, the net would catch him/her.
There was a thing girls were doing for a while where we used yarn and did a kind of finger-weaving. I think that’s where my interest in doing crafty things with my hands started. I made a garland for Christmas one year for my mom doing finger weaving. I was also in elementary school during the heyday of Garbage Pail Kids ™ and there was a lot of trading of said cards going on in third through fifth grade.