Alan Lomax, American cultural hero (folkies unite!!!)

I’ve always been a folkie, and today I heard of the death of the greatest influence on modern music who never made it into the Rock ‘N’ Roll Hall of Fame: Alan Lomax, Library of Congress recordist, living-room engineer, preserver of American tradition, inspirer of rock ‘n’ roll.

It was his dad John who passed on to us “Home On the Range” and other cowboy standards.

It was Alan who discovered Leadbelly, without whom we would not have “House of the Rising Sun.” It was Alan who discovered Muddy Waters, without whom the Rolling Stones would have sounded different or never existed. Without Alan’s roamin’ and ramblin’, would anybody today remember the Delta blues, antebellum Southern work songs, hobo songs or the Appalachian mountain songs? Would we even have ever had modern folk music, classic country & western or classic rock?

Not to mention that Alan and others like Woody Guthrie helped us make great strides toward racial tolerance and diversity, at least in the cultural field. Before them, popular music was often reactionary and even racist. After them, musicians eagerly sought influences from different cultures.

It wasn’t for nothing that Alan defined his mission as “giving voice to the voiceless.”

I was a kid when I got my first songbook: an Alan Lomax compilation, which I still have. Everything from the colonial song “The Dying British Sergeant” to “The Ballad of the Titanic.” I later learned to play “John Henry,” “Goodnight Irene,” “Midnight Special,” “Big Rock Candy Mountains,” and “Hallelujah I’m A Bum.” I was elated when some of them were revived by “red hobo” singer Utah Phillips and the movie “Oh Brother, Where Art Thou?”

Ha-ha, you laugh at folk music, it’s dead and gone you say. But why are so many folk standards revived over and over by modern rock bands?

Alan Lomax, you rest easy at that old hootenanny in the sky.

The rest of you, next time you pass by the record store, tip your hat and remember Alan Lomax.

I hadn’t heard yet; I’m sure it’ll be somewhere in the back pages of my newspaper tomorrow. I knew who you were talking about even before opening the thread, and everyone who loves any kind of modern music owes him a debt of gratitude.

Alan recorded 1000s of songs by wandering around the Appalachian mountains with a tape recorder and talking to people about songs and recording them singing. He also went to barn dances and recorded songs.

His work enabled scholars to trace the evolutions of songs and music from Child ballads to Broadside ballads to regional folk songs.

His recordings are in the Smithsonian where they will last for a long time. The results of his work will last longer.

Alan, here’s to a job well done. You may turn off the tape recorder now.

Thanks for the comments. Any more folkies out there??? Or how about people who like rock, blues or country. Alan Lomax was the seed-sower for it all.

He actually died on Friday, July 19, 2002. I didn’t hear until three days later.

My friend decided to celebrate his 73rd birthday with a folk-music party at his daughter’s estate. One of the biggest hits was “House of the Rising Sun.” How many groups have recorded versions of Leadbelly’s classic? Later we moved on to Dylan and we got a rock musician to play the harmonica.

(By the way, in case you’re wondering: I’m 37, the mirror of my friend.)

I’m a fourth-grade teacher and my students’ favorite song is “You Are My Sunshine.” Their next favorite is “The Lion Sleeps Tonight.” I tried to introduce “Green Pastures” to them, but I’m not as talented as Emmylou Harris. Tomorrow I’m taking my Alan Lomax songbook to work to give them some new favorites.

I’d love a copy of the song book if you finish it!

The book is “The Penguin Book of American Folk Songs,” compiled and edited with notes by Alan Lomax (Penguin: Baltimore, 1964-1974). It has a long introduction by Lomax, with an illustrated guitar method in the back, plus a discography and index of song titles. The discography includes the last names Elliott, Guthrie, Ledbetter, Lomax, Seeger, Waters and many more. Unfortunately, I don’t know if Folkways Records are still available. You can probably get the book in an out-of-print search on bn.com, or perhaps there’s still some copies collecting dust in used book stores and sheet music stores.

If you are in the L.A. area, I would be happy to let you see the book or copy it. But you can’t actually have it, because it’s mine, mine, MINE!!!

From Ed Pearl over at http://groups.yahoo.com/group/peacecenter/ :

“I met Alan Lomax at the first Newport Folk Festival, in 1959, one year after opening my club, the Ash Grove. I was quite young and the folk music “establishment” welcomed me warmly, I imagine, as someone who would carry on their own heritage. I spent hours with Alan talking more about my ideas than his. What a waste, huh? My musical growth happened during his exile, and I only learned about him slowly. The first time he walked into the Ash Grove, he went straight to the counter around the stage where the founder of Bluegrass, Bill Monroe, was playing. After maybe the second number, he spoke up, asking Bill where he got that song. I was shocked. Nobody ever did that, let alone to God. Bill responded, “Is that you, Alan?” and they then proceeded to talk about and demonstrate the influence of black music on Bill and bluegrass. The audience and everybody else was thrilled and it was instantly more than just a show. That was Alan and Bill and I learned a lot.”

The “exile” Ed refers to was Alan’s self-imposed exile in England during the McCarthy period, 1950-1957. Same sort of red-baiting that happened to Paul Robeson and the Weavers.