In may threads (and the “is calling Mary and ant-semite cheapening the term” thread is one of them), the issue of whether excessive focus on the misdeeds of Israel is a “sign of anti-Semitism” has come up.
In my opinion, most of the usual answers are quite wrong - because the issue is not a simple and straightforward “yes” or “no”. Many Jews, for example, focus as obsessively on Israeli misdeeds as non-Jews. Do they hate themselves? Clearly, hating (or rather obsessing) about Israeli misdeeds is not of necessity a sign of anti-Semitism. And yet, the two are not of necessity divorced, either.
That surely depends on why one obsesses about Israel Israel. If the reason is that Israel has lots of Jews in it, than hating Israel is indeed a sign of anti-semitism.
Put it this way: if anti-Semitism is the disease, than Israel-hatred is one of the symptoms.
However, there are plenty of reasons to dislike Israel that have nothing to do with hating Jews, so Israel-obsession (indeed, even quite apparently irrational and prejudiced Israel-hatred) is not of necessity a symptom of Jew hatred.
The situation is complicated because, for reasons that have nothing to do with Jews and everything to do with left-wing worship at the shrine of anti-colonialism and retroactive guilt, reflexive dislike of Israel has become a left-wing shibboleth for some. This in turn allows a lot of genuine Jew-haters (who used to be a right-wing phenom) to gain legitimacy by joining up under the lefty banner.
The result: lefty knee-jerk Israel dislikers, puffed up with self-righteousness and third world sympathy, find accusations of being anti-Semitic either laughable or outrageous (or both) attempts at a smear. They know they don’t hate Jews. Indeed, some of them are Jews.
On the other hand, they tend to turn a blind eye to the Jew hating conspiracy cranks and others who, metaphorically, march alongside them.
Unfortunately, over time, there does seem to be a sort of osmosis of opinions that occurs. Increasingly, some on the left have become more concerned with cranky old anti-Semitic canards concerning Jewish capitalists, neo-cons and “control of America” than seems healthy in terms of sanity … while retaining the belief that, of course, their true concern is the oppressed of the world and uncovering the truth, etc.
Why the emotional bond of the Left with the Israel issue? Why not Tibetians, or Timorese, or the unfolding tragedy of Africa, or a hundred other issues?
Well, there are I think a number of reasons. Certainly, 9/11 and the current war in Iraq and Afganistan have focussed attention on the middle-east in general, and thus on the big excuse for every sort of violence, oppression and terrorism in that region - Israel. And certainly, the recent failure of the peace process, the Intafada, and Israel’s violent reaction to it have made an impression … but the left’s interest in the region predates all of that.
No, the main reason seems to be an emotional one. With the fall of colonialism as a reality, the left needed a symbol, a rallying point, an issue. Vietnam worked in the '60s; then came anti-Apartheid; unfortunately, after that, there were few obvious examples (although many not so obvious) of what could be trotted out as “the misdeeds of the West”. Neo-colonialism proved to be rather too diffuse an issue to have real emotive power. The misdeeds of China, Indonesia, African nations etc. also lack resonance for most, as “the West” could only be blamed tangentally. Israel, however, fits the bill perfectly - a seeming enclave of “the West”, inserted at the behest of colonial powers, causing displacement of suffering locals … Israel could be the new “South Africa”.
What think all of you? Is the theory sound, mistaken, offensively wrong?
It is in this, the need to find a scapegoat and symbol, that the current obsession with Israel lies. It is just an unfortunate historical fact that the choice of scapegoat and symbol is a nation composed mainly of Jews - Europe’s traditional scapegoat and symbol. I think this is mainly a co-incidence, but has had unfortunate effects because of the osmosis of opinions alluded to above.