Quotes and stats are from Wiki
Belarus: Pres (Male and the same since 1994) and PM
Bulgaria: Pres (since 2002) & PM (since 2005) both male
Czech: Pres (2003) & PM (2006), both male
Hungary has a largely ceremonial Pres, and a PM, both male
Moldova- Pres & PM, both selected by the parliment, both male
Poland- Pres & PM, both male
Romania- ditto
Russia- only Pres, male, since 1999
Slovakia- both, but Pres appears mainly to be figurehead, males.
Ukraine- Pres- sits for 5 years, and PM. Men
Denmark- a powerless Queen and a male PM
Estonia- Pres & PM, both men
Finland. Has a female Pres! Whose role is mostly cermonial. "The Prime Minister of Finland is the head of government; executive power is exercised by the government. " She’d have somewhat more power except that Finland is part of the EU, thus many of her roles are ursurped. Male PM
Iceland. Largely cermonial Pres. Male. PM. Male
Ireland: Female Pres- “The president is largely a figurehead…” PM= male
Latvia: A female Pres= “holds a primarily ceremonial role as Head of State”. Male PM.
Lithuania- largly cermonial Pres, PM- all male at this time
Norway- powerless King, and Male PM (Here, the King has some interesting "reserve powers, but that’s besides the point)
Sweden- same
UK- largely powerless Queen, male PM
Albania- well, there is a male Pres, but you can also say they aren’t really a democracy
Andorra- two ceremonial “princes” and a PM- all male
Bosnia & H: THREE Pres, and a PM, all male. Weird.
Croatia- Pres & Pm- male
I am going to skip down to Malta- which now has a male Pres & PM, but did have a female Pres: “The role of the president as head of state is largely ceremonial”.
France does not now or ever had a female Pres, but did have a female PM for about a year.
Germany has four Offices: Pres, PM (President of the Bundestag), Chancellor, and President of the Bundesrat. There has been a female “PM”, and there is now a female Chancellor. One could call the Chancellor the “Speaker of the House”, and the President of the Bundesrat= “President Pro Tem of the Senate”. It’s not exact, but it’s close. In any case, the Chancellor isn’t popularly elected, but is voted in much as the Speaker is. More or less like Nancy Pelosi, but I tell ya, German politics are weird.
So, of this list "(“Finland, France, Germany, Iceland, Ireland (twice), Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, the UK,” we have 6 nations (Finland, Iceland, Ireland, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, ) that did elect a female President, but one who is largely ceremonial*. Big deal. France and Germany had/have their equivilant of Nancy Pelosi. That leaves only one European nation that had a real female leader- UK, with Thatcher. Of some 42+ nations.
- I’ll admit the President of Finland has duties that are more than “just cermonial” but the office isn’t part of a strong excutitive branch like here.