Becoming Canadian (maybe)

My next project may be to see how feasible it is to apply for Polish citizenship by descent; both of my maternal grandmother’s parents were born in what is now Poland, as were several of her older sisters. (Grandmom always told us the family was from Austria, but well, Austria apparently meant the Austrian Partition of Poland, as I discovered when I actually started unearthing the documentation). I seem to meet the qualification criteria, in that none of my direct ancestors in that line did anything that would have made them lose Polish citizenship before 1951, when Poland first allowed dual citizenship - neither of them naturalized in the U.S. or served in the military, which are the usual disqualifying factors. The obstacles on that side may be somewhat problematic, though, in that a) many of the archives where the relevant vital documents were held may have been destroyed in WWII and/or been victim of other events (apparently one of them had a couple of normal fires, as opposed to ones caused by wartime bombardment), and b) anecdotally I am hearing that some of the Polish authorities can be, erm, less than flexible about accepting variations in the spelling of names due to things like Slavic vs. Yiddish versions of names for applicants of Jewish heritage.

However, it’s tempting enough that if it’s not insanely expensive, I might just be willing to pay a pro to do it for me, as apparently Poland recently started requiring applicants outside Poland to have an agent in Poland to receive mail for them, anyway. And I imagine the folks on the ground are better equipped to handle things like documenting name variations, etc.

Now, to figure out whether the necessary documents in Poland even exist anymore…

I’m curious why you’d want to obtain Polish citizenship, unless you feel a deep cultural connection to the country. Just collecting citizenships based on ancestry seems like a strange hobby.

Pursuing Canadian citizenship makes sense. But Poland is, if anything, in darker times than America right now. I don’t keep up with international affairs enough to understand the situation well, but I have a Polish friend who is appalled by the political situation there, and I know they are very hostile to LGBTQ people. America with Biden as president, even the badly damaged America we now live in, couldn’t be worse, could it?

Indeed. It’s like Canada is the Polar opposite.

Poland is in the EU now. If I am a Polish citizen, I can live and work anywhere I want in the EU. I don’t plan to live in Poland, certainly not without ever having set foot there.

ETA: and all of this is Plan B. I have no immediate plans to leave the U.S. indefinitely, but I want to know what my realistic options are.

Ah yes, good point. I forgot about the EU angle.

Second generation born in Canada? My mom was born in Saskatchewan, my father near Toronto.

it’s also partly a) a sort of professional self-challenge for me after helping countless people immigrate to the U.S., and b) part of general genealogical research I have done on and off for years, which is becoming easier as more records are digitized. Another grandfather was born in Latvia, and although I know that doesn’t do anything for me citizenship-wise (he left as a baby in 1906, and for obvious historical reasons, Latvia doesn’t grand citizenship by descent to anyone whose ancestors weren’t living there before the Soviets marched in and took the place over), I wanted to know where he came from, who his parents were, etc. And I have to tip my hat to the Latvians - once I finally sent them the little bit of biographic info I had and a few bucks via Transferwise, I had copies of his birth certificate, his parents’ marriage certificate, and his parents’ applications for Riga residence permits, including information about their parents and where they lived before migrating to Riga, within three days! I wish the Ukrainian and Polish governments were that service-oriented. And now that I know that at least one of them migrated from what is now Lithuania, I guess I will investigate that next. And I know that my grandfather’s birth name was pretty much what I might have expected, linguistically, but it was nice to have confirmation. And my father, aunt, and cousins are glad to have the info, too.

:: bump ::

Suddenly all this is becoming a little more topical than I might like. Yesterday afternoon, my dad texted me while I was in the middle of a work Zoom call, asking whether I was planning to move to Canada yet. I had no idea what he was on abut until I saw the news of the events at the Capitol after I got off my call. I’d been meaning to check with Citizenship and Immigration Canada anyway, because I have yet to receive any correspondence indicating that my application has been received, although I got a delivery notification from Canada Post several weeks ago.

I couldn’t get through to them on the phone; I imagine they are having the same COVID-related backlog problems that government offices all over the world are having. Unfortunately the application type I filed has to be done in hard copy via snail mail, so I imagine that actually adjudicating it will entail someone at least being there in person to open and log the thing in, and if it works like it does in the U.S., scanning it so that it can be adjudicated elsewhere. But I’m curious, dammit!

Same thing with the Polish issue. Apparently much of the possible documentation that would prove my great-grandparents on the other side were Polish, if it still exists at all, is in one or more regional archives that are closed indefinitely to researchers because of COVID, and much of it hasn’t been digitized yet. I guess I will just have to cool my heels.

All my grandchildren, all US born, are registered as Canadian citizens because one parent was. My daughter went through getting a citizenship form for her son before the election. The problem for each of my children, if they wanted to move here, would be getting residence permits for their spouses. Sure they would be sponsored, but the bureaucracy is slower than molasses in January in Ninavut (far northern territory).

:: bump ::

So for somewhat obvious reasons, this application hasn’t been foremost in my mind in recent months. It was delivered last November, but I can’t check its status because I haven’t received so much as a letter confirming receipt (which would give me an application number so I could check online).

But the third attempt to ask at least how backlogged the mailroom is logging in applications at least yielded a somewhat substantive response (unlike the previous ones, which were either “please confirm delivery with your courier company” - I had, and uploaded the delivery confirmation - or “because of COVID, we are not able to predict processing times” - which wasn’t the question I had asked. I just want to know the darn thing hasn’t been lost! I am fairly confident it will be processed eventually).

The answer? Yep, there’s a government agency with a mailroom even more backlogged than USCIS! Understandable, but it’s nice to have some clue what’s going on:

"Good day Eva Luna,

Thank you for contacting Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC).

We verified the information you provided and can confirm that your application is not available in the system yet.

The responsible office is currently opening applications received before July 28, 2020.

Due to COVID-19, IRCC is experiencing processing delays and we can’t give accurate processing times for most types of applications. Our ability to review and process applications is also being affected.

Rest assured that we are making all the necessary efforts to finalize applications as soon as possible.
We hope the information provided is helpful in assisting you with your enquiry."

:: more boilerplate ::

Elsewhere on the agency’s website, it quotes a general processing time - they are currently processing applications filed in January 2020, but complex ones may take longer than that. And mine is certainly complex! If I had to take a wild guess, I’d say I won’t have any substantive news for another 8 - 12 months. Ah well, it feels somewhat less urgent than it did in November 2020, but it will be nice to know once and for all whether I am eligible.

(I am kind of curious to see how they will deal with my wacky supporting documentation if my stated facts meet the threshold eligibility criteria! I think I did a pretty solid job of connecting the dots, if I may say so, but I don’t actually know whether the facts, if proven satisfactorily, will make me eligible. It’s kind of a professional self-challenge. Wish me luck!)

The government also shortened the time period to apply for Permanent Residency, for people like my friend here getting a masters degree! He no longer has to wait a year now, can apply immediately, that’s great news for him.

They really are turning up the numbers to get more immigrants, covid shut sooo much down! They want to make all those numbers up, in the coming year, plus some.

Lots of farms around my city, who struggled to get migrant fruit pickers in through covid. For a time, it seemed a lot of crops might die in the field. But they managed to work it out. Mostly because they had returning crews, and practised the protocols. However they did experience outbreaks due to the housing. All that shone attention on issues people hadn’t considered, that should be addressed. And it led to change. These people coming here to do this very hard labour so we can have food, it became clear from strong community support, deserve a path to citizenship for them and their families. So changes on that front too!

:: bump ::

Finally got the receipt confirmation letter for my Canadian citizenship application. It only took 13 months!

Now maybe they’ll process it one of these days. Yay pandemic!

(They are currently processing applications received between June 14 and June 20, 2020. Complex applications may take longer, and mine was pretty complex, I think. I suspect it’s going to be a little while yet.)