The film Robinson Crusoe on Mars and the novel No Man Friday (AKA First on Mars) by Rex Gordon, which some think may have inspired the film.
I Am Legend by Richard Matheson, and the three films it inspired.
The Quiet Earth by Craig Harrison and the film based on it. At least for the first third or so.
The first part of George R. Stewart’s Earth Abides.
Sterling Lanier’s short story And the Voice of the Turtle.
I notice that the stories fall into two types – Robinsonades and post-apocalyptic stories. But most of the Robinsonades I have read actually have a bunch of people surviving cut off from the rest of the world (Swiss Family Robinson, Mysterious Island, etc.), so more of them are post-apocalyptic. And even in those cases the protagonist is only alone at the beginning, until he hooks up with the few other survivors.