Cast Iron Skillets - the facts

Thanks, learn something every day. Makes sense that they polished and/or ground the surfaces flat instead of actually casting them in a different mold.

I don’t know… sand casting has been around for hundreds of years, and seems like the appropriate technology for the 19th and early 20th century. I imagine they just machined the cooking surface flat after casting, as that’s what the market required. Die-casting isn’t typically done with ferrous alloys either.

Nowadays, cast iron pans aren’t really a highly competitive market, so Lodge pretty much does what they want, under the theory that you only have them, or a cheaper, rougher Chinese knockoff to choose from.

Can anybody explain why they put those tiny handles on the frying pans? It’s the main reason I don’t use cast iron pans. I would have thought someone would have come up with a more ergonomic way to lift something that heavy.

The longer the handle, the higher the moment, the harder it is to hold or carry. It’s hot cast iron, so you’ll need a pot holder to move it anyway, might as well hold it close. It’s far less cumbersome to hold it close to its center of gravity than off to one side with a long handle. And anyway, my cast iron pans all have what I would consider “normal sized” handles. Though they often do have an extra short handle on the other side so that you can use two hands.

correct, cast iron is nearly always sand cast. a steel die would be trashed by molten iron in short order.

[waves hand] Ooh, ooh, over here please, cast iron frying pan people!

My question: What can I put under a cast iron pan to protect my glass cooktop? My landlords don’t want me using the pan directly on the cooktop, so no point arguing with me if in fact it doesn’t actually damage it.

Even a heat diffuser of some kind would be fine, or a silicone pad, I just want a recommendation for what would work.

I use this diffuser to avoid scratching the glass:

They’re marketed for nonmagnetic cookware on induction tops, but they work very well on electric.
I got both sizes, but the larger one should suit most of your needs. They’re thick and heavy, so they stay put and conduct heat evenly. The handle stays cool. Should last forever.

The trick to seasoning, is the pan has to get really hot, past the smoke point of the oil being used. For some inexplicable reason a lot of the directions given for this suggest setting the oven temperature to something lame like 250F. The end result over time will be a rancid, sticky yet rusty mess. 400F + temps are necessary. I use bacon grease. I’d think Canola would work well, as it naturally turns to a glue or varnish like substance.

Another reason the oldtimers seasoned their pans was in part simply an effective protection against corrosion, they’d season the entire pan, handle, bottom and sides as well as the cooking surface. It takes a little experimentation (and makes a bit of smoke) and is sort of like laying a decent paint job. Preparation is most of it, and laying down 5 or 6 thin coats versus 1 or 2 thick ones. If you’ve ever “spit shined” a boot, it’s kind of like that, lots of seemingly futile applications but eventually a mirror layer of wax builds up.

When done correctly though it is surprisingly durable and as nonstick or better than any teflon. It’s a layer of carbon, a properly seasoned pan will be black as coal. I use detergent now and then, and even a steel scrubbie, albeit gently. Usually just a quick rinse with hot water is all that’s needed. The seasoning is important, because without it foods cooked or baked (as in a dutch oven) for long periods would take on a strong iron flavor. Not good.

The older pans are noticeably smoother castings, and so take a lot less effort to get a good finish

BeachMan, you are an ignorance-fighting god, this looks like just what I need and I have wishlisted it! :slight_smile:

Heh, yeah. I season my cast iron pans once when I get them. If I mess up the season after that, I just keep using them. I clean them by getting the remaining oil hot enough to start to scorch, then quench when cleaning. The season on the bad spot builds up quick enough that it’s unnecessary to re-season the whole thing.

I think the older pans smoother cooking surface is probably due to ages of utensils scraping across them. I’ve got a cast iron skillet that I inherited from my mom when she got a glass cook top. The handle, and what of the sides that you can see under it’s heavy patina are pretty rough, but the bowl transitions smoothy from a Lodge-type finish near the bottom of the sides to a nice glassy cooking surface.

Just be aware that cast iron takes a long time to get to temperature on a glass cooktop, even longer than an electric coil cooktop. And the diffuser will make it even longer. Start heating a good 10 minutes before you actually plan on cooking. But otherwise it’s fine.

Okay, thanks!

Perhaps there is an element of use but, as the link I provided before states, the old pans actually were machined to a much smoother finish than more contemporary pans. And only the cooking surface is finished, som yes, the rest of the pan would be coarser cast iron,

Makes sense. Thanks for taking the time to point it out to me.

For those who are worried about the finish of the pan a heavy jar and some emery paper can get you a mirror finish on any old Lodge pan.

I agree with your whole post, but I don’t think cast iron seasoning is as nonstick as teflon. I’m not picking on you, a lot of people say that for some reason.

Cast iron is better, it that it is nonstick enough, in addition to being far more durable and long-lasting. But you can crack an egg in a cold, dry teflon pan and slowly bring it up to heat without it sticking, and you’re going to find that cast iron just can’t do that. But it doesn’t matter, nobody cooks eggs in a cold, dry pan. Still, teflon is demonstrably better at nonstick, even while it is worse in literally every other measure of what makes good pan.

Bacon grease works for me.

But cleaning it is a breeze. Pour boiling water in, let soak, then scrub with natural bristled brush. (Plastic is OK). Wipe, heat, add oil, let is get hot, wipe, turn off heat.

But only clean when there are bits and heavy crust. It does not need to be cleaned after every use.

You are correct. Not as non-stick as a good, new teflon pan.

Ok, but cast iron has never killed any parakeets…

Ever hit one with a fry pan?:stuck_out_tongue: