astro
1
Could modern humans have breathed the air 500 million years ago? Could modern fish have survived in the Cambrian seas?
Was the air and water substantially different than today or not?
Cambrian Period
Q.E.D
2
probably. The page doesn’t say, however, what other, possibly toxic, gasses may have been present at that time, however.
Fixed link. – MEB
Squink
3
Atmospheric CO[sub]2[/sub] dropped below the toxic ~5% level about 1.5 billion years ago (chart), so you’d be likely be safe a mere 500 MyBP.