[QUOTE=sinjin]
So… being the season to be Jolly we have been buying spirits of comfort and joy lately. This has re-awakened our awe at the numerous and disparate laws in the state in which we live. In the little town we live in, <30,000 folks, if the checker is less than legal age we have to hold the offending object as it goes over the boop boop machine. In the next town over, county seat, and still with <30,000 residents, if the checker is under the legal age, said checker has to call an older person over, sign out of the register, older person has to sign into the register, run the bottle of spirits over the boop boop device, sign out of the register, under legal age checker then signs back in and the transaction is legal YEAH!! I could have drunk the offending beverage by then.
[/QUOTE]
Here in New Mexico, if alcohol is part of your total purchase, the checker has to be 21, period. An underage checker cannot just call someone over to ring up the offending liquid; the ENTIRE PURCHASE must be rung up by someone 21 or over.
And here’s not so much a run-down of the kinds of liquor laws that may impact the average person’s life, but one that the average person may not be aware of…
Those who are in the business of dispensing alcohol, serving alcohol, or ringing up purchases that include alcohol, and even security personnel who are frequently contracted to oversee bars must be certified to do so; this means owners, servers, bartenders, grocery store checkers, convenience-store clerks and the security guards I mentioned. Every five years (soon to be every three years), I must pay $25 to sit through a six-hour class so that I may become even more responsible for the impulse-control deficiency of those who drink too much. I can be fined and possibly have my server permit suspended if I over-serve someone. The bright side of that is, I have the power to cut someone off or refuse to serve them even if management says to go ahead and sell the person another drink. I’ve told a manager before that he would have to find someone else to sell that “one more” drink because I wasn’t going to do it and I wanted it on record.
Full liquor licenses (required in order to sell hard liquor by the drink or to operate a store that sells alcohol in any form for the purposes of the buyer taking the alcohol out of the store) must be bought, and they usually run about $300,000. It is essentially an asset for a retailer. The license is specifically tied to the immediate premises of the business. This means that individual branches of a chain of convenient stores must each have its own license; there is no blanket-licensing available. The Alcohol & Gaming Division holds on file a detailed schematic drawing of the premises. No alcohol service takes place off that map unless the retailer applies for and is granted special permission to, say, cater a wedding reception.
Places like Pizza Hut or Fuddrucker’s that sell beer and/or wine may obtain a type of license known as a “restaurant license.” This type of license is issued by the state as requested. It’s a misleading name because someone with little knowledge of the differences in licensing levels may assume a restaurant license refers to the type of license that any restaurant might have. What it really is, though, is a license that allows the retailer to dispense pitchers, mugs, or bottles/cans of beer and glasses of wine (maybe bottles, I’m not sure) expressly for consumption while inside the establishment. The catch is, the beverages must be ordered at the counter, paid for at the counter, and brought to you by one of the staff of the restaurant.
The state is in the business of issuing full liquor licenses according to population, and since there hasn’t been much growth in that area, they haven’t issued one since 1982.
When a business comes into the state and wishes to buy a full service license, that business may approach another license holder and offer to buy their license. The existing owner of that license can sell it for whatever amount of money they want to hold out for. Recently, I heard of someone offering up to a half a million dollars for one.