Citing what one thinks is “natural” is not at all compelling. It’s merely a means of smuggling in your own expectations and values about the proper direction of things without acknowledging it.
Yes, you should probably leave while you still have your *sacred values * intact. Imagine so many people having an opinion that differs from yours? This is a BAD place. :rolleyes:
Look, you obviously put a lot of consideration into your position. However, many people (myself included) have put just as much thought into the issue and reached a different conclusion. There’s no reason to insult us for it. In fact, you’d be better served showing how our reasoning is flawed, as we have attempted to do with yours. That is the whole point of the Great Debates forum, after all.
Oh, and be careful. Personal insults are not allowed in Great Debates, and calling anyone who is liberal a “dumb barbarian” is most certainly an insult.
Except I have already show why I believe that the abortion of a fetus is not equivalent to murder. One has a mind, the other does not.
I have also shown why the ending of a potential life is not murder. This is because there are myriad actions that, probabilistically speaking, lead to the same probability of ending a potential life, such as having sex with contraception X times. Thus, using contraception X times is equivalent to having one abortion, and thus, according to you, is equivalent to murder.
Thus any action which has the same probability of ending a potential life as abortion is murder, which makes no sense. Thus the ending of a potential life cannot be murder; only the ending of a actual life. And since the fetus, prior to roughly the 22[sup]nd[/sup] week has no discernible brain activity (and thus no mind and no “self”), ending its life prior to that time cannot be viewed as the murder of another human being.
Am I really the only one who got a kick out of the Monty Python, every sperm is sacred song reference?? Hahahahhahahahah!!! What a great reference. As to the rest of this thread, uh…?
You all realize that the electricity consumed in storing, broadcasting and viewing this thread could have been used to run little Mikey’s kidney machine, thus giving him a future life?
A fetus is not a potential life. He is a living human being, a fact that is scientifically beyond dispute. No need to argue against potential human beings in a debate that involves only living ones. Beagledave has provided numerous cites for this in the past, if anyone really needs evidence for something so self-evident. IMO, this fact is not critical to most pro-choicers’ arguments.
Also, saying that a fetus can’t suffer as one justification for abortion (which has been invoked a couple of times in this thread), it seems to me, also supports killing anyone so long as you ensure there is no suffering.
So, if the argument rests on some notion of “personhood,” it also seems to me that a meaningful definition could be that any existing human being with a future is a person. This definition covers the comatase, the temporarily brain-dead, and fetuses as well, and does not concern itself with every sperm hanging around on the corner on a Saturday night with nothing to do. It recognizes that, as the OP so belligerently advances, momentary conditions (e.g., current sentience) can be considered against future circumstances that will almost inevitably unfold, such as this existing, distinct human being’s future and whatever it holds for him.
The future is all that anyone really possesses in terms of a “life,” whether you’re a fetus (as we all once were), a child or an adult. That’s what we take when we cause a life to cease–that person’s future. I also posit that the right to live must be the most essential right–inviolable to the extent that any right can be, though none really are–or all other rights are illusions. All other rights are necessarily secondary to the right to live, in that those rights can’t exist meaningfully if the primary right to live is not real.
This all seems axiomatic to me, so I understand that beyond a certain point, there’s no argument. Just my two cents, you Nazis …
But so is a baby born without a brain. I wouldn’t say that such a baby is a person, and I think it would be better to say that a fetus is a potential person.
Sure it is a meaningful definition, but there are better ones. The problem is that your definition also covers the permanently brain-dead; such a baby does have a future: it will be born and then die if it is not fed (intravenously) and the same thing can be said of a healthy baby. If the ‘future’ in your definition requires that without intervention it would at some point have the property of consciousness then it makes more sense, but it would still have problems.
There is no reason to bring future possibilities into it, it is best to just deem something a person when it reaches a stage such that it has the one fundamental aspect of a successful human life or any other rational being: sentience. If someone has not ever been sentient, can you really say that that ‘life’ is a person when it has no mind? The fetus loses nothing through an abortion because it has nothing, it does not have any desire to have anything and it hasn’t even had a thought (for early abortions anyway).
Using the thing’s future sentience instead of it’s actual sentience adds nothing to the definition. It seems to me that it is just an emotional response that actually weakens the definition. And it’s just plain semantics: any sound argument against abortion is not going to be less sound if a fetus is categorised as a potential person instead of an actual person. What’s important, at least in my mind, is not whether we call a fetus a person or not, but whether it thinks. If it doesn’t have a mind then it doesn’t matter whether it is aborted since no ‘one’ exists yet and hence no ‘one’ dies.
I see other people have already pointed out the major flaw in the OP’s argument. Namely that if you regard every fetus as a potential person, you should regard every sperm & egg pair the same way. Which leads to the argument that contraception is genocide.
I think the problems we have with the pro-life/pro-choice debate is that people get so emotional about it, and the lack of scientific knowldge about the issue. Life is a process, there is no well defined point where a fetus becomes a baby. It starts out as a small bundle of cells, and gradually develops. Obviouslly, a few dozen cells has no personality. At no one point can you suddenly say “now the fetus has become a person, with a fully fledged personality of its own”, and in fact this process continues for a long time after birth.
Feel free to argue that this baby is not a person, but if you try to argue that this is only a potential human life, your argument fails on its face. That was my point
Yes, the healthy baby and the example you provide are indeed analogous in this regard. Interesting, eh?
Yes, I can. Because my definition is that he only be a human being. Given your definition, which requires current sentience, what status do you assign a temporarily brain-dead human being?
No, you’re arguing that the fetus isn’t aware that he’s losing something. That’s true. But he is undoubtedly losing his future, in the same sense that our temporarily brain-dead patient would be if you killed him. Certainly neither would be aware of the fact. Neither would be a sleeping person if you put a bullet in his head. He’d just be dead, and you would have taken not a single second of his past from him. You would merely be depriving him of his future. He would never even be aware of that act that led to that deprivation.
Then do you agree that killing a temporarily brain-dead patient is a victimless act?
There is no such thing as temporary brain death. Brain death, by definition, is the permamnent cessation of brain activity. As a matter of fact, brain death is usually the legal definition of death.
Nonsense. And I’m not going to get into a meaningless semantical quibble with you. There are absolutely examples of people who lose all brain functions temporarily. For example, severe hypothermia has produced this effect. There are doctors who deliberately create temporary brain death within a medical procedure. They seem to have no problem with the term.
If you prefer to call this something other than brain death, fine–after all, what do these doctors know? But the point remains the same, doesn’t it?
The doctors don’t call it brain death, the article does. Brain death, by definition, is irreversible. If it isn’t permanent, it isn’t brain death…kind of like regular death. As to the conditions you refer to:
As you can see, temporarily flat EEGs which are caused by anasthetic and hypothermic causes are specifically excluded as meeting the definition of brain death.
I would also say that a controlled procedure which briefly tamps down brain activity is not analogous to an embryo or a zygote or a sperm and egg combo in the instant before contact.
A person undergoing brain surgery is already a person who is paying for a specific procedure which will briefly produce an illusion of death in oreder to save the patient’s life. In the case of an embryo, there never was a person to begin with.
First off, I’m not a liberal, I’m a Libertarian. Huge Difference. As such, I personally believe in the phrase “My rights end where your nose begins.” I do not expect my rights to trample all over someone else’s.
When has anyone:
Sanctified what the Nazis did in the first place, or
Said that they actually think that abortion is a good thing.
The hypocrite here is you. You call us Nazis, and say that we want our rights to trample other people’s rights, but you want the laws to conform to your sense of morality. This doesn’t make much sense to me.
Look at your own language. You acknowledge that the fetus is not a consciously aware being (which isn’t necessarily true, but let’s go real early in development so there is no doubt on this point, and deal with the more complex issue later), and yet you still refer to it as a he with future interests. But to do that, you must be extrapolating a future being that IS aware backwards in time and wrongly connecting it to the fetus, who is not aware. What’s wrong about this is the sme thing that’s wrong with extrapolating this future “he” backwards onto an egg.
In neither the egg nor the fetus is that “he” concurrently present. Yet, if you want to imagine a future he backwards to examine its precusors, then you would be arbitrary to trumpet one necessary precusor (fetus) and not another (egg) as something necessary for that “he” to come to be.
Several elements you are missing here:
A grown person can have already formed expectations and plans for the future, unlike the fetus. These plans are frustrated by his killing in a way that no expectations or plans are frustrated by the killing of a zygote.
Grown people can fear and estimate the likihood of someone putting bullets in their sleeping heads, and/or frustrating their expectations and interests. The increasing prevelence of bullet-in-head-while-sleeping events increases this fear among humanity in general in a way abortions do not among zygotes (who aren’t aware of such things at all, and certianly not in a community sense).
You may or may not think these differences are relevant, but it’s pretty hard to maintain that the situation between a being that has NEVER been consciously aware and one that HAS is identical.
Abortion is a technological extension of child abandonment or infanticide, which have been practiced by animals and humans for as long as there have been animals and humans facing hard decisions about their lives. Arguments about “when life begins” are futile, so a society has to recognize that some of its members inevitably will choose not to rear their young and will opt for some way out. We can either criminalize this behavior (and drive it underground) or remove as much as possible the causes for it. As long as there are people waiting in line to adopt babies, it seems like the latter approach is the most sensible.
Diogenes, you are conveniently ignoring the essential point in the interest of scoring a semantical point. As I said before, call it whatever you prefer. The fact remains that there are adults who have temporarily had all brain activity cease, and in that regard they are identical to a fetus. Period. It’s inarguable.
The ability to pay for the operation hardly seems relevant to the argument, which was, specifically, that possessing sentience is the key to “personhood.” Not my belief, by the way. Having sentience is either critical to “personhood” or it is not. Once the person loses his sentience during this operation, he is identical to a fetus in terms of sentience. Can he be killed with impunity based on his lack of sentience? Do you answer differently for the person who loses his sentience as a result of hypothermia? And can you explain your answer in a manner that does not make it merely a qualification that permits abortions?