Re this article about Colin Powell. I always thought it meant tearing down your weapon or equipment for service or maintenance in the field.
It does mean what you say, but I can see how that is carried over to breaking something down into it’s basic components for some purpose (like cigarette disposal).
American Heritage® Dictionary definition:
I concur with UncleBill, it probably is derived from the weapon usage, as in disassembling.
My Random House Historical Dictionary of American Slang cite it first from 1945 in a quote about a US serviceman who “fieldstripped” a Jap for war souvenirs.
Then a 1947 cite about taking apart a gun.
The first cigarette quote is 1963.
Field-stripping a cigarette butt was very common in 1952… I learn that the first day of basic training in the USAF. :smack:
The gentleman was correct about ‘field stripping cigarettes.’ He was AF while I was Army and I too learned it in Basic (Basic Combat Training for Army). The idea was part of training to not leave evidence of who had been in an area. American cigarettes would be a giveaway to the enemy that Americans had been in an area. You were not to leave trash that could lead back to you or your unit. Field stripping a cigarette was a quick way of ‘getting rid of the evidence.’ When filters came along, the job was harder
I am certain that the idea dates back to at least WWII. Even on Post (Army for Base), you did that so to not litter.
Field Stripping also applied to weapons.
God, I hope that meant taking parts of his uniform and/or weapons, and not the image that immediately occurred to me.
My dad was in the Army at the end of WW II. He spoke of tearing up cigarettes on a military base as part of “policing the area”, especially the parade ground. So, apparently the practice is older than calling it fieldstripping. Perhaps the practice of doing that dates back to the birth of smoking among soldiers.
It was common in 1981 as well …
My copy of the 1943 Basic Manual of Military Small Arms makes explicit and frequent reference to “field stripping” as the practice of disassembling firearms for basic maintenance.
Here’s a 1931 citefor taking apart a gun.
And a 1950 citefor smoking. Also a 1954 cite. And a possible 1944 one.
Leon Uris mentions field-stripping cigarettes in his 1953 novel Battle Cry!
“Policing an area” means removing all of the litter in it, but it does not imply tearing up any of the litter. If you’re policing an area and find cigarette butts, then you carry them back to the garbage can and throw them in whole, which is a lot easier.
21st century soldier, here. It means both taking apart a weapon and ripping up cigarette butts. The fastest way to do it is to rub it against a tree trunk. The butt, that is. The cigarette butt, I mean.
My father enlisted in the Army before WWII and was in for the duration. He always field stripped his cigarettes after smoking outdoors and referred to it as such.
Question asked and answered, but I’ll also add, that in my time in the U.S. Army, “fieldstripping” was also slang used to indicate the breaking down to subcomponents of…anything, and it was understood by context.
“Fieldstripping” was, essentially, breaking anything down to its basic components, whether you were rebuilding an engine, pulling all portable equipment off of your vehicle for cleaning/inspection, to breaking down a statement/argument for debate.
No, it could mean exactly what you thought.
Unfortunately the image that occurred to you was probably correct (not knowing exactly what that image was). Collecting gold teeth and body parts as souvenirs was a common practice, so much so that Nimitz had to issue a directive as early as September 1942 that “No part of the enemy’s body may be used as a souvenir”, and any American servicemen violating that principle would face “stern disciplinary action”, but it did little to stem the practice. This was the Life Magazine picture of the week on May 22, 1944, the caption reads “Arizona war worker writes her Navy boyfriend a thank-you-note for the Jap skull he sent her.”
Wiki article on the practice here. It has a rather gruesome paragraph from E. B. Sledge’s memoirs, With the Old Breed:
Does that include breaking up, say, an enemy vehicle into subcomponents, by indiscriminate application of chemical and kinetic energy?