I’m writing to check something that I’ve wondered about for a while. Although I can’t remember seeing it anywhere, I have this general cultural feeling that at one time American schoolchildren were taught that Lewis and Clark were the first to go to the Pacific overland. Is this true, and a sad commentary on education, or false, and a sad commentary on my imagination?
I guess I should have previewed. No, I was never taught about Mackenzie’s expedition in school. It was only several years later that I heard of him. We were taught about Balboa, though.
It was a long time ago, but I do not ever remember reading or hearing that Lewis and Clark were the first. They were, I believe, the first surveyors hired by the United States to travel the newly purchased land and report back.
A large proportion of the land they covered was already known to French trappers, and the Pacific coast was known to Spanish and Russians. The big deal is that they did it properly, taking notes on everything, bringing back samples and so on.
The book to read: “Undaunted Courage” by Stephen Ambrose…
So it’s like on Enterprise, where they’re travelling around using the Vulcan star charts and seeing all the stuff the Vulcans already know about, and taking their own notes?
When I was a wee lad in school, Lewis and Clark only came up in the context of the Louisian Purchase. So they were filed in the educational system as relating to “United States, Early Expansion of” not under “Great Explorers, Famous Firsts of.” I don’t recall them being touted as the first to do it, just the first to take good notes.
Of course, Alexander Mackenzie wasn’t the first to cross North America overland from Atlantic to Pacific either. He was “first European north of Mexico.”
Magellan was the first to circumnavigate the globe. On an earlier voyage he travelled around the cape of africa, across the indian ocean, and went east of the Philippines. On his final voyage, he went west, and while he did die in the Philippines, he achieved the distinction of being the first man to travel around the world (in terms of longitude) even if it was on two trips.