I’ve been asked how do electric eels keep from shocking one another? And I have to admit, I have no clue. (What I don’t know about electric eels is a lot.)
Though I’m intrigued by the idea of lighting my Christmas tree with some, how many would it take for an average Christmas tree? Would it be more if you had a really busy light display?
…But eels live in water, which provides additional outlets for the current. They thus generate a larger voltage, but a divided, and therefore diminished, current. …*
Electric eels are not like a battery or live wires that you accidentally touch and get shocked.
Imagine if, for self-protection, you had electrodes right in the palm of your right hand, and an on/off switch in your left pocket. How would you avoid shocking everyone you shook hands with? Easy, you just don’t hit the switch.
Dangit, what’s with periodicals not putting dates on their web articles? I’ve known for a while now that Scientific American’s quality has been seriously declining, and wanted to see how recent that low-quality article was.
Having additional outlets for current would mean lower voltages and higher currents, not the other way around.
Melbourne, “large” currents vs. “diminished” currents is relative. Electric eels create a large current compared to other animals, who create microcurrents. Whereas the diminished current is with respect to the current generated dissipating outward in the water instead of discharging to one point of contact.
Chronos, I think what the article is saying is that the eel generates a large voltage, but the current is discharged from all around the body, so the eel doesn’t get a large jolt in one spot, but the prey or a predator would.