I seriously thought the ACA was going to solve some of these problems.
Here’s today’s story from the front lines (details altered to preserve patient privacy but the story and insurance information is true).
Patient comes to me as a new patient. Does not have insurance known to us but it is under a PPO group of plans that we participate with. I see the patient who appears healthy and as per request perform screening blood tests. These tests reveal a significant abnormality with a test level 3x the normal value. Since this could indicate a serious problem, the lab is called and additional testing is added on, which returns within normal range. However, the original test was abnormal enough that a repeat is warranted. The patient is called back and the test is repeated and is now only minimally abnormal. Patient is informed that this may represent the early stages of disease and needs to be monitored closely and follow-up is arranged.
Today we get a call from an upset patient who is being billed by the lab for the second test. On questioning the lab, the patient was informed that patient’s insurance only covers lab tests once yearly. Patient is asking us to pay for the test since we ordered it Patient is adamant that we should have know what the insurance would cover and ordered appropriately and does not want to listen to our explanation that the patient is responsible for knowing what their insurance covers or does not cover. Because we are trying to help, we call the insurance and ask them to send over some information to explain why what by any account was a necessary test was not covered.
The document we receive contains the following lines in big bold letters:
Two pages later in tiny type:
But wait! It gets better. Let’s delve into the specific coverages. For example, it covers heart attacks and cancer.
What about surgery, you ask?
Now looking at our billing, I note that the “insurance” allows $75 for an initial doctor visit. According to the Explanation of Benefits we received, the allowed amount under our contract for this visit was $80.76. The remaining $5.76 is listed under “patient responsiblity” but is not in the deductible, coinsurance or copayment field, but in an additional field marked “ineligible”.
And the crap-ass poor excuse for health insurance is apparently ACA compliant! I told the patient to double check the out of pocket maximum since I am pretty sure that the ACA mandates a yearly limit. Now that the individual mandate is gone, we are going to see more and more of these plans that tout how they cover all “preventative services” sold to people who are going to be royally screwed if they get sick!
In addition, let me just rant a little about the patient’s attitude (although I truly feel for the patient). I participate in about 13 major categories of health plans which means literally over a hundred different plans each with different coverages, copays, deductibles etc and you are upset that I didn’t know that your plan excludes tests done for disease? I can’t know every detail of every plan. It would take hours or days to read them all and I certainly couldn’t remember the details. It is my job to know if I participate in your insurance but it is your job to to know what your “insurance” covers. If I had known that you were only covered for preventative services and not disease, I honestly would have ordered the exact same tests. I am sorry that you may be in the early stages of a disease that needs monitoring but just because the second test was significantly better than the first does not mean that I “should pay the lab bill because ordering the second test was [the doctor’s] mistake”.
That said, I am so much more upset with the insurance company that with the patient that I will do anything in my power to help. I have no authority over lab bills but informed the patient that the lab is usually willing to bargain down the price in these cases. Going forward, I don’t know how to arrange treatment for the patient, except to tell them to get a better health plan.
grumble, grumble should have gone to Law School instead