Fiction which is misrepresented in pop culture

Text True, he does learn to speak French first. He’s already learned to read and write English, but not to speak it. D’Arnot teaches him to speak French. Previously, Jane has tried to get him to speak using English, French, and German.

Wasn’t it consensual sex with an underage girl?

In the movie, yes. It was a willing underage girl (or, at least, so Nicholson claims).

But I’ve never read Ken Kesey’s book, so I don’t know if MacMurphy was less admirable there.

On the other hand, virtually every other American depicted in the novel is an “ugly American”.

Nope – it’s in there about him getting stuff from slaughterhouses. i don’t have the time to search for it now, but if I can steal a look, I’ll print the reference.

Shelley certainly DID leave out the details of construction, which was clearly deliberate – the book is supposed to be Frankenstein’s reminiscences via Captain Walton, and Frankenstein didn’t want anyone duplicating his work.
One thing that certainly isn’t in the book is vivifying the creation with electricity. There is discussion of Galvani’s experiments in the 1831 preface (long after the initial publication), and in recalling the night that gave birt to the story, it was admitted that they talked of those experiments, but Mary Shelley never says a word about it in her novel, and it isn’t clear that she even had it in mind.

…and almost ended with Nosferatu. The film was made without the consent (or even knowledge) of Stoker’s widow, and she tried to get all the copies destroyed. She didn’t completely succeed, but she did manage to keep it out of general circulation for a long time. So for years afterwards, vampires in film and fiction got dispatched with stakes, fire, and acid, but not sunlight. The vampire in Carl Dreyer’s film Vampyr is even staked (with a metal pipe, not a wooden stake) in broad daylight.
the dissolve-is-daylight thing got a new lease on life, so to speak, in two Universal films of the 1940s that Curt Siodmak either wrote the screen story or screenplay for – Son of Dracula and House of Frankenstein. I suspect that Siodmak, who grew up in Germany, remembered the ending of Nosferatu and decided to use it for a bloodless demise of the vampires in the more fastidious forties.

Then Hammer films used sunlight to destroy Dracula in its Dracula (called Horror of Dracula here in the States) in the late fifties, and after that use by a different studio the trope pretty much stuck, and is now irrevocably fixed in the public mind.

Well, it is a much more cinematic death.

Thanks for beating me to this, I was gonna mis-attribute it to Graham Greene.:smack:

Sort of. Tarzan initially learns to read and write in English via the books in his parent’s cabin, but he obviously can’t learn to speak it. He rescues D’Arnot, a French Naval officer, from being executed by a native tribe. He communicates with him through writing and asks D’Arnot to teach him to speak English while he’s healing. D’Arnot teaches him a little but ultimately finds it too difficult and begins again with his native French.

By the end of the first book he fluently speaks both French and English (in addition to Mangani of course). I believe he picks up Arabic and whatever it is the Wasiri speak in the second book. I’m pretty sure he learns some German at some point later on, as well as some more fictional languages during his visit to Pelucidar.

The book was also Statutory Rape of a claimed willing participant.

But really, those are the best parts.

Going on from the mention of Watson’s misrepresentation (and as much as I like them, we can thank the Rathbone/Bruce films for that):

Holmes himself is often a bit Flanderized in my opinion. For starters, there’s his infamous cocaine use. Many portrayals of him leap on that and portray him as a full-fledged addict. But it’s important to remember that at the time these stories were being written, cocaine was seen as being no more harmful than a strong drink–it was opium that was considered the danger. Doyle was a little ahead of his time in even having Watson warn Holmes of its effects. It was possible to portray a drug user without it necessarily following that he was an addict. (Case in point: the fact that he was depicted as only resorting to cocaine when there were no cases to occupy him, and being able to go without it when there were.) Knowing what we know now about drugs, when we read the stories through modern eyes we can only see an addict. But as much as I love Nicholas Meyer’s The Seven Per Cent Solution, I’m not sure that Doyle meant this to be the case.

Then there’s the “tortured, misanthropic genius” that shows up in portrayals like Jeremy Brett’s (as good as it is) and modernizations like House. True, Holmes could be blunt and rude. But when I reread the stories, for every instance of Holmes being a jerk, I see many more of his being warmhearted, generous, or compassionate. So many times, he showed concern for his clients despite his claim that they were only factors in a problem for him. (He was ready to beat the crap out of one guy who’d wronged a young woman.) So many times, even when Lestrade treated him arrogantly, Holmes let him have the credit at the end of the case, claiming that the work was its own reward. And sure, he could be eccentric and keep to himself most of the time, but he had no trouble interacting with others when he wanted to.

Then there’s the aforementioned Lestrade. Sure, he could be a bit mean-spirited to Holmes at times, but as the stories went on, he showed genuine admiration and respect for him, even saying at the end of The Six Napoleons, “We’re not jealous of you down at Scotland Yard. No, sir, we are very proud of you, and if you come down tomorrow there’s not a man, from the oldest inspector to the youngest constable, who wouldn’t be glad to shake you by the hand.” Far cry from the jealous Lestrade that we often saw in films like the Rathbone ones!

I pulled out my copy of The Annotated Frankenstein (with annotations by Leonard Wolf), and found it in Chapter II:

The italicization is mine – unless the citizens of Ingoldstadt were butchering and eating thir fellow human beings, Frankenstein was getting animal parts from a slaughter-house. Wolf helpfully points this out in a foot-note. (“Here the uneasy suggestion seems to be that Victor employed animal parts for his creation.”)

This is from the original 1818 printing of the book. I haven’t compared, but it’s possible this got changed for the later 1831 printing, which had a number of changes, and, I believe, formed the basis for most copies still in print. The relevant quote is on pp. 68-69 of the original hardcover editioon of the annotated version. Wolf must have had a falling out with the publishers of his Annotated Frankenstein and his Annotated Dracula, because he later re-issued them as The Essential Frankenstein and The Essential Dracula (and added “essemtial” Jekyll and Hyde and Phantom of the Opera). These were pub;lished in the 1990s and reprinted less than a decade ago.

A bit earlier in the same chapter, Victor explicitly refuses to tell Walton the Secrets of Life and Death

Values dissonance. To Kesey and his circle, that wasn’t incompatible with being just a free spirit, particularly since it was “only” statutory rape.

The Island of Dr. Moreau is not about a mad scientist creating human-animal hybrids. The title character’s hypothesis is that the only thing stopping animals from being human is the anatomical inability to function as humans and his experiments involve things like surgically altering the larynxes so that they will be able to speak, and orthopedic surgery so that they can walk upright. It’s a much more subtle look into what exactly differentiates humans from other animals than I got from the popular conception (or the 1996 movie) which is more about pure horror and more random experimentation.

On the tv series all of the animals understood Swahili, or at least something that was I think supposed to be Swahili.

Authentic African Gibberish.

None of the movie versions got the story straight, really. They all edgfed toward horror, but none of them had straight surgical procedures for the animal-to-human conversion. The 1930s Island of Lost Souls used radsiation to convert animals to human (and, at the end, convert Moreau to semi-animal). The 1970s Burt lancaster/Michael Work version used biochemical conversion. The 1996 Marlon Brando film was an utter mess, with the force of wills of Brando and Val Kilmer skewing the film, and the screenwriter infiltrating the set as an extra.
As a friend pointed out years ago, films and popular conception rarely seem to properly grasp what Wells was getting at in his books. Wells was really doing Swiftian satire at the end of The Island of Dr. Moreau, with Prendick seeing savage insights into human behavior among the beasts after moreau’s death, and doing a Gulliver/Houyhnym thing after returning to civilization.

The book makes it clear that the surgery was done without anesthesia. (:eek:)

The book (and films) Nineteen Eighty-Four. First of all, it’s often misrepresented as “1984”, but I guess new editions on Amazon spell it that way now so it’s ok. Just another example of history being erased I suppose.

More importantly, it’s not a cautionary tale about government surveillance. Surveillance technology features prominently in the book, but that’s only a small part of it. The book is a cautionary tale about human nature. It describes a stagnant xenophobic society where people willingly give up their freedom in the name of (perceived) safety and conformity. They will conveniently ignore any facts or figures that doesn’t reconcile with the party message, even as they create that message themselves (so-called “doublethink”).
But most people just say “it’s like 1984” whenever someone invents a better CCTV camera.

I think you’re both right. They are creating artificial worlds so it is a sort of VR technology. But it’s creating by tapping into a persons subconscious while they are sleeping, causing them to experience the VR world as a dream.

Also, IMHO I’m glad they limited any crazy psychedelic dreamscape stuff, even if that’s not really how people dream. Dreams “feel” real, regardless of how bizarre they are, but films about bizarre dreams do not.
Or to quote another expert on VR:
“Have you ever had a dream, Neo, that you were so sure was real? What if you were unable to wake from that dream? How would you know the difference between the dream world and the real world?”
-Morpheus, The Matrix

Atlas Shrugged is not about “screw the poor”. It is a cautionary tale against the corrupting nature of collectivism. That when people feel entitled to take from those who create to give to those who can’t or won’t, it ultimately hurts the poor by destroying the businesses they could have worked for, stopping production on the products and services they could have benefited from.