Elementary school science specialist checking in here. I probably won’t be any help, but I must chime in regardless.
I think science fairs are a waste of time.
Especially for elementary school kids.
Particularly if participation is required.
And most definately if the projects are judged and prizes awarded. I think they may be responsible for turning more kids off of science than having to memorize the periodic table.
Why? Because they are based on a false premise. The premise is that children will conduct long-term, novel research and design their own experiments as they investigate. Bull. Two days before it’s due, they recycle the same tired topics and canned experiments to produce mind-numbingly dull models, charts and graphs. Or, and this is worse, their parents “help” them produce a staggeringly sophisticated project worthy of NSF funding. The goal is worthy, I suppose. But science fairs have morped into the antithesis of science. There is no fun, no curiosity, no risk, no QUESTION!
For instance, how on earth is an 8 year old supposed to conduct research or perform experiments concerning the solar system? I’m not saying it can’t be done. But do you think a 3rd grade will be able to come up with a question—on her own—and research it—on her own—and design experiments to test a hypothesis—on her own? Nope.
Anyway, this is of no help to you whatsoever. So, here are a couple of questions that might spark your child’s interest and maybe get him/her started. I think I may have read some of them on the Dope.
Animals fly, crawl, creep, walk, run, swim…why don’t any roll? How come animals haven’t developed with wheels for appendages? (He/she could experiment with wheels and see why tissues would be unsuitable for rotation)
Why aren’t there any really big insects? VW sized bugs for instance? (He/she could look at exoskeletons and how heavy an exoskeleton might be on a large insect)
Why don’t underwater plants produce flowers? (He/she might put different flowers under water, shake them, twist them, observe them…what happens?)