In the early 80’s I was at a football game between Long Beach State and UCLA. A Long Beach defensive player broke his neck in a freak accident and was totally paralyzed. The game was stopped for over an hour while they stabilized him and got him off of the field.
Googling tells me that his name is Todd Hart and that they give out an award at Long Beach state, The Todd Hart Courage Award, every year to one of their athletes. I couldn’t find anything about his current condition.
The sad story that came to mind was of Chucky Mullins of Ole Miss – as is apparently not uncommon, his paralysis led to complications that ultimately proved fatal.
Not sure if the WWE fits exactly into the definition of a sport (the company bills itself as sprorts entertainment) but wrestler Owen Hart was actually killed during the lead-in to a match.
There was one in my hometown. A high school lineman participated in a bad hit and was paralyzed from the waist down for life. He was my father’s age and sometimes came to our church and other events to speak.
Another gymnast - Julissa Gomez. She was paralyzed and suffered brain damage during vaulting warm-ups for a competition in 1988. That accident is a part of the reason that the shape of the vault changed a few years ago.
JT Townsend, who was a star on his HS football team here in Jacksonville, was paralyzed from the neck down making a tackle a few years ago. His story is pretty inspirational, as he has managed to enroll in college, and make several other strides when doctors were not even sure he would live
Yes, the referee now forms them up an arm’s length apart and calls “Crouch - Touch - Hold - Engage”. They’re still allowed to smack into each other from arm’s length but the extra step is to measure the distance.
Yes, the unwritten Code of the Front Row states that if anyone yells “Neck!” the shoving stops instantly.* The official laws also state that if (owing to injury replacement, or whatever) there aren’t enough qualified front-rowers to make up the necessary three per side, all scrums are to be uncontested - they form up as normal, but there is no pushing, and the side putting the ball in automatically gets the possession. In lower grades of the game referees have been known to call for uncontested scrums when in their opinion one side is so outclassed that injury becomes likely.
(* It’s like the “Man down” code in footie where whichever side has the ball will put it into touch if someone is injured and needs attention, and the other side, when throwing it in again, will return it to the side that previously had possession. Typically this will be a long throw into the opposing half, but with no-one chasing it, so the other side get a free go although deep in their own territory.)