I dunno about “invented,” “heavily reworked” is probably a better term, or “adapted to new ingredients.” When it comes to cooking, I’m a big believer in there’s-nothing-new-under-the-sun, with rare exceptions.
One of my heavy reworkings is a low-fat turkey meatloaf, which has morphed over the years. The original recipe called for chopped fresh apple, chopped fresh onion, and sage as the primary flavorings. The result was a fairly well-flavored but slushy mess; ground turkey seems to have a lot more water than ground red meats, and the recipe just didn’t accommodate that fact at all. Also, the onion tasted raw, and I’ve since read that the internal temp of a meatloaf just doesn’t get high enough for long enough for the onion to cook properly.
So, out went the apple, for which I substituted golden raisins (sultanas in British), which absorb liquid rather than give it. I sauteed the onion beforehand, which improved the flavor and reduced the water. I lowered the amount of milk, upped the bread crumbs, and now have something that works pretty well:
For metric users: 1 T(ablespoon) = 15 ml. 1 t(easpoon) = 5 ml. 1 c(up) = 240 ml.
Autumn Meatloaf
In a large mixer bowl, combine:
1 c plain rolled oats
1 scant T ground allspice
1 scant T ground sage
2 t salt
lots of freshly ground black pepper
Add:
2/3 c milk, scalded
Set aside. While mixture cools, brown over medium heat:
1/2 large onion, chopped
in
1-2 t olive oil
In a measuring cup, mix together:
1/2 c dark, thick apple butter (Bauman’s, from Pennsylvania, is excellent[sup]*[/sup])
1/4 c ketchup
Add all but two tablespoons to meat mixture.
Mix together well on low speed with paddle attachment. Add onions and:
4 oz golden raisins
2 T Worcestershire sauce
2 eggs
2 1/2 - 2 2/3lb ground turkey
In a Cuisinart, process:
5-6 slices fresh whole wheat bread from large loaf, which will give you 3-4 cups of light crumbs (measured without packing them down)
Add to meat and mix well. Mixture should be heavy and thick, almost like biscuit or scone dough. Press into large loaf pan. Brush top with reserved apple butter/ketchup mixture.
Bake for 75 minutes at about 300-325 degrees, or when center is at 160 degrees. Cool in pan for at least 15 minutes before turning onto serving platter.
[sup]*[/sup] If you don’t have good apple butter available, just use 3/4 cup ketchup.
Substitutions: For a nondairy version, use broth or apple cider instead of milk