It’s terrible how much homelessness there is in Montreal. (I say that homelessness is a problem, and not the homeless people themselves.)
And no, the homeless people here aren’t monsters or terrible people. Some of them actually had good jobs and homes before getting a lot of bad luck. And even those who never had good jobs, or have trouble getting a job at all - does that really make them less human? A lot of privileged people think that “everyone” can just “get a job,” and if you can’t, you’re lazy and not trying hard enough. Really, that’s not always the case. (And in Montreal, we have the additional barrier that a lot of jobs require more skill in French than some homeless people have.)
Even for poor or homeless people on welfare, guess what? In spite of what many people think, welfare actually isn’t a lot of money. And even if a homeless person is on welfare and gets some money on the side, whether from panhandling, odd jobs, etc., that’s still not going to make someone rich. Or diminish their problems that much. And it’s not even like all of that money gets wasted on booze and drugs.
There’s a phenomenon that happens in Montreal, that I don’t know to what extent happens elsewhere - a big number of our homeless people are Indigenous. They can have trouble finding jobs, and a lot of people are prejudiced against them, and Canadian settlers haven’t exactly treated the Indigenous people that well throughout history, to put it mildly. And a lot of the Indigenous homeless people in Montreal are Inuit who come from the Arctic, where conditions can get so bad - food shortages, overcrowded housing, problems with climate change, rampant physical and mental health issues, lack of help for problems - that sometimes moving south and living homeless on the streets of Montreal can seem almost like a step up to them.
And yes, we have shelters. They’re pretty overcrowded, and most of them don’t allow pets. For these and other reasons, there are people who prefer sleeping outside, which is an especially bad problem in the frigid Canadian winter. Sometimes homeless people actually do freeze to death here. It’s horrible.
I can’t always do much, but I do try to help homeless people when I can. I belong to a group who gives food to homeless people. I donate to shelters. And I know that although I’ve been fortunate to have food and shelter, if I didn’t have much of a support network, I could be in just as bad of a situation.
Even for those homeless people who can get on a waiting list for some sort of subsidized housing, the waiting lists are very long. In addition to that, there are better-off people who don’t want that kind of housing or “that kind of person” living near them.
Homelessness is a complex problem that can’t be easily solved. And the negative attitudes that way too many people have towards the homeless (including some of the people in this thread) is really not helping, and makes things so much worse.