There was an interesting news piece today about a couple of guys who bought obtained used or discarded computer hard drives. They were able to get data off of many of them, even when they had been reformatted or had a sledgehammer taken to them.
So how can you physically destroy a hard drive, with common household items, such that no data can be retrieved?
Would buring it work? Applying Drano or bleach? Putting it in the microwave?
I don’t see why a reformatting and re-writing wouldn’t work.
Erase
Reformat
Write the value of pi to drive C:\
Surely if the magnetic dipoles all have a new orientation, their previous orientations can not be known.
A quick reformat doesn’t actually remove or delete data (I believe), it just flags data as “ok to overwrite”. If it never gets overwritten, it’s still there.
It all depends on how much damage you do to the platters. As long as they are bent beyond repair its unlikely you’ll get usable data back. Of course your best bet would be to use a proper utility to do it right, no destructive force necessary.
There is software that will take care of this for you. Here is one such: Secure Clean
There is other software that’ll do this as well.
Secure Clean says it conforms to Department of Defense standards which if a very dim memory recalls correctly means not only is a file deleted when you ask it to be but random data is written and deleted three times in the same location as the deleted file once occupied. After that it should be impossible to retreive whatever was once there.
Yeah, I think you’re confused Gassendi. The article I read (CNN, probably the same one) mentions sledgehammers, but I don’t think they meant that you can still get info out of a shattered drive.
The real point was that if you don’t physically destroy a drive, or if you sell an old drive, it could get in the wrong hands and be used for I.D. fraud, or info harvesting.
Yeah, except there’s a few environmental issues there, Amp.
If you’re concerned about it, before you get rid of a hard drive download [url=“http://www.tolvanen.com/eraser/”]Eraser**. It’s a freeware data removal utility. Repartition and reformat the drive you want to clean and then let Eraser do about 27 passes on the drive, including filenames.
This will protect you from everybody except large government agencies with deep pockets and a major grudge against you.
A high level format does practically nothing to the contents of the drive. A 10 year old can read most of the contents without any special tools at all. A low level format isn’t much better (with today’s PCs and IDE drives it may not be doable or it will screw up the performance of the drive).
Overwriting the data with multiple random patterns, as some utilities do, would stop ordinary people. This is okay if you are donating/selling your PC and having a working hard drive is needed. But it will not stop special hard drive data recovery methods.
If you are truly paranoid and you think someone with $$$ will try to recover the data off your drive: rip it open and take a propane torch to it. Heat destroys magnetism. High heat destroys the magnetic material itself. But very few people need to go to this length.
(I have recently bought systems/hard drives that had: a lawyer’s files, a doctor’s office files, and a contractor’s with all his business records. I can’t believe people are this stupid. The MIT article is old news.)
Drilling a few 1/4" holes through the drive is less messy than a sledgehammer, yet will deter all but the most determined snoop. If you require even more surety, soaking the drilled out drive overnight in water containing drano (NaOH) will corrode the aluminum platter.
Drilling a few 1/4" holes through the drive is less messy than a sledgehammer, yet will deter all but the most determined snoop. If you require even more surety, soaking the drilled out drive overnight in water containing drano (NaOH) will corrode the aluminum platter.