I work for what’s called a Field Services company. The lenders/banks hire us to inspect and maintain their properties. From some of the comments earlier in the thread, it’s obvious that not all lenders are overly concerned with the condition of the houses they own or will soon own. My post will deal with the lenders who care or appear to care about the condition of their assets.
The process doesn’t start at foreclosure. Lenders will order an inspection for various reasons usually when the borrower is late on their payments or from circumstances surrounding bankrutpcy. The primary reason is to determine if the house is occupied or vacant.
Houses become vacant a number of ways. The borrower can just leave without notifying anyone. Some of these people vent their frustration by damaging the property before they leave. To discourage this some lenders have ‘cash for keys’ program where they will pay borrowers to turn over their keys and leave the house in good condition. Other borrowers stop making payments but stay in the house until they are evicted by the sheriff.
If the house is abandoned it will be secured by rekeying or replacing the locks and boarding broken windows. Any damages that could become worse such as a leaky roof or burst pipes are addressed.
Once they have started and loan payments have not resumed inspections are typically continued on a monthly basis at an average cost of $10 to $30 per month.
Once the lender has assumed responsibility for the property, depending on the location they have to take care of the yardwork and/or winterizing. Yard work can range anywhere from $15 for a small yard to hundreds of dollars every other week for large acreages with bushes. Winterizing cost depends on the type of heating system and whether the utilies will remain on with their associated cost.
At some point in the process any damages will be addressed. That can range anywhere from holes in the walls to a cracked foundation.
If the lender goes to forclosure, among other things they have to clear out any garbage and debris and put anything of value into storage for the owner to claim. Costs can range from tens to thousands of dollars.
Some cities are starting Vacant Property registration programs. I’ve seen one-time fees ranging from $40 to $2,000.
Those are just some of the costs associated with maintaining the property itself. I don’t know how property taxes are handled and I don’t know what court costs are assoicated with eviction and/or forclosure.
If you’re still interested, give me a state or section of the country and I’ll ask around work next week to find a typical cost per year.