Thanks fer the bump, WAE, I was too tired from my hiking trip to go looking for this thread.
But as long as it’s here… I think Freedom cuts to the heart of the licensing issue when he says:
*[K:] “But a car cannot be so used if confined strictly to one’s own property (in the overwhelming majority of cases, at least), whereas a gun can be. That’s why it doesn’t make sense to treat them as analogous when it comes to licensing requirements.”
But you are not licensing them just because they can be used, you are licensing them because they have risk associated with them. *
Exactly. I’ve been trying to stress that the point of licensing is to regulate the use of dangerous things when they are usable and therefore dangerous.
*So my point remains…
Is a gun on an owner’s personal property dangerous enough to require licensing. (note: I am including shooting the gun, not just possesing it)
You can talk all day about how much more useful a gun is in a particular situation, but that doesn’t matter. The relevant fact is how DANGEROUS [is] it.
So lets see some numbers that show how legally owned guns, on the owner’s personl property, pose enough risk to society that they must be licensed.*
Well, here’s a Bureau of Justice Statistics press release on their 1994 report about non-fatal handgun crime. According to them, in the surveyed period there were about 80,000 DGUs annually for crimes in the categories considered, plus more than 340,000 annual instances of firearm theft. (About 2/3 of the gun thefts were during household burglaries.) How the fatal-crime numbers fit into this, they don’t say.
Let’s suppose that only about a quarter of these particular DGUs involved “a gun on an owner’s personal property”; we know from the stats that at least 200,000 of the thefts did. That’s 20,000 cases annually of a gun owner using a gun in self-defense (usually, according to the press release, against an offender without a firearm), and nearly a quarter of a million thefts. Twenty thousand people annually waving guns at criminals certainly sounds dangerous to me. And firearm theft is also definitely dangerous to society, since it puts more guns into the hands of people who are likely to use them dangerously.
And according to the CDC, there are about 115,000 firearm-related injuries, both fatal (about 30%) and non-fatal, annually. About 20% of the non-fatal kind occur in the home, so I suppose that a similar proportion of the fatal kind probably do too; it seems reasonable to estimate that at least some 20,000 of these injuries involve “a gun on an owner’s personal property”. I don’t know how much overlap there is between these injury stats and the DGU stats mentioned above; I didn’t find numbers from these sources specifically separating out non-criminal accident injuries from the other kind, and I know that other estimates of firearm accident rates are considered suspect.
Nonetheless, any way you slice it, that’s a good deal of dangerous stuff directly related to the existence of “a gun on an owner’s personal property.” Nowhere near that kind of trouble is generated by automobiles confined to their owners’ personal property. That seems to me like an excellent reason why, as I said in the beginning, it’s extremely prudent to require a license to keep a gun on one’s own property, even though that’s not exactly parallel to the licensing situation for cars. Moreover, unlike swimming pills and aspirin or whatever else WAE mentioned as being more fatal to six-year-olds than guns are, guns have no practical advantage or purpose except their dangerousness. (Exceptis excipiendis, of course, as in the case of antique flintlocks and other guns valued more for their beauty or historical significance than their actual effectiveness as weapons.)
As xeno points out, if you don’t agree from square one that guns are inherently dangerous and should be dealt with cautiously by individuals and society alike, we are not likely to find much common ground to debate on. I don’t support banning private use or ownership of guns, but I definitely see the wisdom of restricting and regulating them.