Here is a page describing the varieties of Louisiana courts, including the Justice of the Peace courts.
Unlike the rest of the country, Louisiana Law is based on French and Spanish, not English, common law. Cite. When i lived there I heard that it was very hard for people trained in Louisiana to move out of state to practice and vice versa, but I’m not sure how true that is.
Up to and including death actually. The couple can press the charges.
I’m still not sure I see a big difference between this and the pharmacist refusing to dispense. Apparently under color of law(acting as an agent of the law) you can be executed for refusing to perform some duty you have a personal objection to, but refusing to perform a duty as a civilian doesn’t even get you fined/fired.
I’ve often looked at third world genocides and wondered how they knew who to kill because they frankly all looked the same to my ignorant whitey eyes. But the differences are there, you just have grow up there to intuitively detect them.
Failing that, we can always move on to culture and religion.
Neither is there one for marriage; marriage is an interpreted right, neither the 10th nor the 14th (mentioned upthread) explicitly mentions marriage. The reason that marriage is considered a fundamental right, while marriage is not has nothing to do with the Constitution itself.
There isn’t even an interpreted right to birth control; there is an interpreted right to privacy which protects the rights of women to obtain and use birth control, but does not necessarily deprive others of the right not to dispense it.
Neither the 14th nor the 10th amendment explicitly mentions lunch counters or bus seating, either. What they do mention is that it’s illegal to treat someone differently because of their race. Which would be the law I was referring to in my last post.