Way to get lost in the details. Try to make something simple and everyone wants to nitpick you to death.
You know, you could read the FAQ I mentioned earlier, or even <gasp> the books. What the Paleo Diet is trying to do is not slavishly copy exactly what hunter-gatherers eat, it’s using the ancestral diet as a starting point for figuring out optimal eating strategies using modern foods to emulate it. Besides eating a decent amount of meat, Cordain recommends a large amount of vegetables; just not grains or legumes due to gut health issues, associated autoimmune response, and problems with nutrient absorption.
Look, I’m tired of trying to summarize upwards of 600—700 pages in those two books combined, plus the other reading and research I’ve done myself independently over the last 6 years or so. Why don’t you guys read the books? Yes, they’re not following the mainstream party line. That’s the point. One more book about how veganism is healthy or how you can lose weight (and enrichen the author, who conveniently sells supplements, their line of “optimal” pre-packaged foods, and support for when you inevitably fail at following the diet) is not helpful. That’s the advice that people have been given for years, and that has evidently fucked them over. Why not look at something different? Evaluate the evidence yourself. Don’t take my word for it.
Exactly. We know what doesn’t work: the standard American diet. If it worked, close to 30% of Americans wouldn’t be fat, and there wouldn’t be record numbers of people with food allergies, food related illnesses, and endocrine disorders. If it’s so bloody hard for people (including the experts themselves) to be healthy by following the recommendations they give, maybe it’s not the people’s fault, maybe it’s because the recommendations are wrong.
Something I didn’t mention earlier in the Okinawa/Japan diet stuff is that I’m one of 3 or 4 people who come out with a decent bill of health in my office when we do the yearly exams. There are about 70 people, some of whom are younger than me so it’s not just age-related decline. If the Japanese diet was so healthy, I would be the one who has a C or D rating, instead of the roughly 50% of my co-workers who have several health interventions recommended.
The few things I get flagged for are indicators that are out of the norm for the Japanese population. For example, my blood creatinine levels are higher than Japanese standards, but well within norms for the US; they’re higher because I have more muscle mass. My BMI is higher than Japanese recommendations, but Asian populations have to adjust the values due to a tendency to put on intra-abdominal fat and have lower bone density and muscle mass. My red blood cell count is higher, again because I work out.
Several years ago, when I was eating much more Japanese food, less protein, and less healthy fat, I was 40 lbs. heavier, had the beginnings of hypertension from all the salt in the diet, had lost a bunch of muscle, and looked and felt like shit. When I started working out again, I tweaked my diet so I was eating more like I did when I was a high school athlete, and refined my dietary choices over time as I learned more about what worked.
I don’t weigh and measure, I don’t have to put a whole lot of thought into what to eat other than some relatively simple guidelines, I eat a good amount of food so I never feel deprived, and I get to eat some pretty darn delicious meals. I eat a lot of salads, steamed and sauteed vegetables, meats, fish, shellfish, limited amounts of nuts, and fruits. Eating this way, I lost a lot of fat, gained a lot of muscle, don’t have to obsess about what I eat, and I’ve maintained a healthy weight for over 4 or 5 years. Hell, I’ve had several people in my office ask me for diet advice since I’m so obviously healthy.
It’s not because I’m special (I’m decidedly average) or have self control (I eat pretty much whatever I want, including occasional sweets if I feel like it) or good genes (if that were true, I wouldn’t have gotten fat in the first place) it’s because I learned what are good, effective food choices and eating strategies. I eat that way most of the time, so if I have some things that aren’t particularly good for me some of the time, I still have good habits and a base of health to support me.