Two things here:
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Federal laws do not apply to “private collectors” - vaguely defined by federal law as those “engaged in the business” of selling guns. I’ve been to several gun shows in my life (surprised? Like I said, I’m not gun-phobic.) and I’ve seen tables filled with someone’s “private collection”, some of them even advertising “private collector - no wait”. While this may have been a few tables amongst a majority of FFL dealers, if I were a wingnut wanting to get my hands on something to put lots of little holes in people, this is where I’d go. I consider this a loophole.
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However, in the interest of full disclosure, I was just now reminded by a gun-owning friend/coworker of mine that in 2000 Oregon actually closed the private seller gun show loophole. While it slipped my mind when I posted (since I haven’t been to a gun show since '99), I now recall I voted for this measure. Although at the time the incident I note upthread occurred (in '99), this restriction was not in place.
Here’s the kicker - my friend who told me about the loophole closure then gave me a little winky IM smiley, and said “it’s not a problem if you know where the parking lot is.” So there you go.
I could have been clearer here. When I say that the ATF rarely enforces the background check, I don’t mean by responding reactively to complaints. I don’t consider that enforcement per se, just response.
I mean that the ATF rarely performs the compulsory compliance inspection against a dealer’s past inventory logs and their recent background checks. I know for a fact they can’t require more than one inspection per year, and from what I’ve heard, a lot of dealers rarely get inspected (I know one current and one former FFL dealer, and I’ve asked them both about it out of curiosity).
I stand corrected - a search tells me that apparently they are required to have FFL licenses. This doesn’t reconcile with my personal experience - I’ve been in pawnshops on two occasions looking at guitars, and have seen suspiciously fast firearms transactions with no apparent background check. However, there’s nothing saying these weren’t illegal sales, and so I won’t blame the NRA for what may have been aberrations.
As far as I can tell, that bill a) that law did nothing to further constrain the ownership of guns due to mental health status - it only codifies the infrastructure for maintaining the records and removing incorrect records, and (this is the kicker):
Section 101 (last paragraph):
“Requires all federal agencies that adjudicate the mental health of individuals or commit such individuals to a mental institution to: (1) establish a program to allow such individuals to apply for relief from the disabilities to firearms ownership resulting from such adjudications or commitments; and (2) provide oral and written notice to any such individuals of the effect of a mental health adjudication or commitment on their ability to purchase or transport a firearm and their right to apply for relief from disabilities.”
and
Section 105:
“Requires states, as a condition of grant eligibility, to establish procedures to allow persons with disabilities relating to mental health status or commitment to obtain relief from such disabilities for purposes of firearms eligibility. Requires states to allow de novo review in state courts of denials of relief.”
In layman’s speak, this requires all federal agencies who might have anything to do with disqualifying a person from gun ownership on the basis of mental health to 1) make it so that said nutjob can contest this disqualification (states also), and 2) let them know in writing “hey, we think you’re too crazy to own a gun, but we’re letting you know that, and oh, by the way, here’s how you can try to have this decision reversed.”
If anything, this is a net-zero - while it does require federal agencies to work with states to “encourage the development” of the systems required to consolidate mental health info, it most certainly does nothing to advance the cause of keeping the guns out of the crazies hands.
You see, you’re trying to paint me as some ignorant gun-phobic commie wackjob who wants to take all your weapons away. I’m not ignorant nor am I gun-phobic - I’ve been through NRA safety courses, and while I don’t own, and won’t until my kids are out of the house, I’ve shot my fair share of guns.
No, I just want to keep the weapons out of the hands of those who shouldn’t have them (and yes I think the government should reserve the privilege of deciding who shouldn’t). In addition, I believe that the second amendment is based on a cap-and-ball age reality (and IMO an obsolete citizen-state-federal government dynamic, but that’s another debate). Contrast 18th century firearms (2 rounds a minute on average) to our current technology (as fast as you can pull the trigger and reload) and most sane, rational folk would realize that we need to revisit the ideals embodies within the second, which for all intents and purposes has allowed more harm than good to our current society.