Oh lawdy, timing is indeed everything. My Dearly Beloved™ is in bed in the next room. Day 3 of the 2nd hip replacement in the last 3 months. Both needed doing. She and her Sturgeon decided which was #1 and which was #2.
Fortunately, or not, I can contribute here with first-person experience. After a 30-year career as a professional Steadicam Operator, I had increasing pain in my left hip. I’d always been a bit heavy and the career involved strapping anywhere from 45-90 pounds of camera and Steadicam onto my body depending on the camera build.
Long story short, I was born with a congenital defect on both Femoral heads. The head should be pretty much spherical to seat properly up into the hip socket. Both of mine are egg-shaped. Thus, the lubricating layer keeping humans from being bone-on-bone wore away much earlier on me than it should have.
I went to the Hospital for Special Surgery in New York City. Rated the # 1 Orthopedic place in America 17 years running. I’d been in there once before in my life. The surgeon was an older guy, a bit conservative in his approaches. ( His words ). He did the Posterior approach. I went with the implant that basically becomes part of the femur bone, with new bone growth slowly making its way through the implant. The other way they did 8 years ago involved cement. VERY rapid recovery period, but eventually, the cement will deteriorate and you’d be looking at the ugly idea of a removal/ replacement.
It went very very well. Good recovery, etc. I know I face the reality of having the left hip done at some point.
So, when my wife started to have hip pain, we went back to HSS. Her guy was younger, doing a new approach to where to cut in. Brilliant. Robotic-assist surgery. Mine was not. Instead of cutting any muscles, the muscle groups were just pushed aside to allow for the bone work. Much less pain, or so it seems. ( Pain’s so personal and objective, but still… ) She had the left hip done on March 5 and the right hip done this past Thursday, May 28th. Recovery from #1 has been so smooth. She’s a very compliant client- does her PT, obeys the rules, etc.
So. What to ask as you approach this? In no particular order:
Robotic-Assist surgery?
Cement or grow-in implant?
Timeline to full recovery?
What lifestyle issues may impact the recovery? ( If you smoke heavily, suddenly stopping 2 weeks before may be too much to take on, etc etc. Ditto alcohol or drug use. )
Conventional wisdom from those in my circles as well as chats with surgeons is that a hip is a walk in the park next to a knee. They’re more straightforward, have less difficult post-op issues, etc etc.
No matter where you live, try to find a hospital that does a LOT of these procedures. You want the Pros from Dover, not someone who attended a few seminars and workshops and has done a handful of these.
The biggest single issue at HSS? Infection Control. They pounded into our heads how vigilant we had to be post-op. It’s the factor my surgeon cannot control and it can wreak havoc on an implant and force emergency surgery. Don’t cut corners here !! Do exactly as told regarding bathing, cleaning, etc.
Some people are deeply upset by both the idea of surgery AND having to undergo the prep and procedure and what things feel like, look like, etc post-op. It’s quite natural. If you have a partner who lives with you and/ or a close friend or family member to assist you for the first few days, things will go much better at home.
Even if you do not have General Anesthesia and have what I and my wife had- Twilight Sleep meds coupled with a spinal block- it takes days to get those drugs out of your system completely. Additionally, you will get some serious narcotics cocktails in the OR and the first day or so post-op, especially if you are in the hospital overnight.
I leaned on Oxycontin for about a week. Tapered down VERY diligently and eventually was on 1 pill only on overnights. By day 9 I stopped. Went through a very VERY expected period of withdrawl and that was that. My wife? On the first hip as well as this second one this week, zero narcotics once she left the hospital Her call totally- we have now a second bottle of Oxycontin sitting untouched. ( For both surgeries upon discharge they provided us with a small pouch of a powder chemical. We can mix it into the pills and the opiates are nullified. Or we can take it all to the local NYPD precinct, etc, for safe disposal. ) Your mileage may vary re: pain management but I’d urge you to have a partner in managing ALL of your meds, not just the narcotics.
My wife’s a pretty in-charge person. For her meds, both times now, I’m doing them. I’ve set the pill box, do the evening meds, note every time she does a round of PT work on her own. She’ sstill exhausted and dopey and the surgery was 1pm Thursday. It is now 9am EST Sunday. So, find someone to help you keep things straight. Meds. Hydration. Food.
You’ll be living on a walker for a few weeks. Time varies per patient, but expect that walker to be by your side for a few weeks. Practice before the surgery if at all possible- it takes a bit to get smooth at it and being dopey from surgery AND in pain AND sleep deprived ( hospitals are not the place for a good night’s sleep ) AND stressed…that isn’t the time to figure out how to navigate your home with a walker. Again, you may have no choice but to use one they send you home with. Another good reason to have someone spotting you.
Oh. The whole Narcotics thing. It is a universal given that using nacotics - ANY type- will result in being constipated. You’ve just had major surgery RIGHT at the hip. Sitting on a toilet seat riser to ease the pain and possible damage by bending the new hip joint more than 90º is hard enough. Constipation will occur. They will give you Senna or some other laxative in the hospital. Be ready for this to be a painful side-effect. I had a little bottle of Miralax at home. Took some the moment I got home. Really helped on that end, scatalogical pun intended.
NOT bending past 90º as well as other no-goes will be gone over at Discharge. Good to have various Hip-related home products ready. Frankly, if you are heading to surgery, I am guessing you already have something like the Sock-Aid ( Incredibly smart. Wish I had this Patent. Will slowly crack open after about 6 months of use. A bargain, however, and essential protection. ) You’ll also likely already have very long Shoe Horns. Don’t go for the 16 inch ones-- the whole reason for using these is to allow you to NOT bend over too far. Go big. I got a few that were around 30". Did the trick, still do for me.
These are some of the practical and physical things you will face. Much harder is the psychological stress of having surgery. In my case, the hip was the second surgical issue. I also have some medical background (retired EMT, etc. ) and it was still quite stressful ON the day. Do whatever works that isn’t injurious to your body to prepare. If you live with someone, lean on them. Do meal prep beforehand and freeze a few easy meals. It really makes life easier in those first few days back home.
At the risk of getting smacked down a bit here, try to detox a bit before your surgery. I’m good for a shot or two of Tequila a week. I stopped that a few weeks before. I also stopped using the THC oils I was placing under my tongue a few weeks before. ( Helped with pain, sleeping better, etc. ). I’ve NO clue if there are any interactive issues between outside substances but I wanted to be free of alla that. Your mileage may vary. Depending on what state you live in, you can or cannot have an open conversation with your surgeon about recreational drug use. But ask about smoking cigarettes and alcohol use.
More as things arise in my memory.
Keep asking questions !!!