I think that the government did learn A LOT from the last big Kobe earthquake. That time, there were navy ships in the harbour which offered water and aid right away - the Kobe city authorities refused. The army wasn’t allowed in for a couple of days, despite having been ready in an hour or two to mobilise. My husband was ready to go but his unit was never asked.
This time, they were asked within an hour. Being in Hokkaido, they have just arrived this morning but the nearer units have been there for 24 hours at least, now. As have police and fire and coastguard units. The government took disasters off local governments and made it a countrywide thing. Last time international rescue teams pretty much only arrived in time to find bodies. This time the first teams arrived within hours. The Japanese government asked for help and accepted offers as soon as they were extended.
The other thing that I want to say that I’m so grateful for and impressed by is how very much the regular staff of Disneyland, restaurants, shops etc have stepped up with no regard to their safety. I saw a video of the quake hitting in a big department store. All the staff came out into the aisles and appealed for calm, and within a few seconds of the shaking subsiding somewhat had formed a chain to guide all the customers out of the shop floor and down the stairs and outside. The Disneyland staff were mostly young kids in their twenties - no shaking, no crying, just calmly asking people to sit, offering support, and later handing out food and blankets etc. On the long walk out of Tokyo that night, convenience stores, gas stations, cafes etc were handing out food and drink, blankets, offering to charge cell phones.
Then there is the heartbreaking footage of all the many kindergarten and daycare teachers being rescued with some of their little children - they are paid so little and yet love their kids so well.
I can’t speak yet finally for the government’s response as we are still in the middle of this but right now I have nothing but admiration for the response so far, both in terms of official response and in personal.
It is hard to sit up here and not be able to do anything. One of the wonders of this time is that though most of the phones and cell phones were out for at least a day, the Internet stayed up and so we were able to e-mail and to post on FB. I’m also impressed and deeply grateful for the Google People Finder. I belong to an association of foreign wives, and we were able to get a roll-call going and repeat messages along the various groups and boards as we heard news until all (this morning) of our members and their families were accounted for. I’ve spend hours passing on messages and updating various lists but that’s about all the concrete help I’ve been able to be, so far. We have also offered our house for anyone who needs to get away for a while. The ferries on the Japan Sea side are still working so it might be possible to get away by sea but the roads are so badly smashed up right now.
That’s another thing - the government got 170,000 people out of the radiation area last night, in the dark, on smashed up roads, to evacuation centres. That is a pretty amazing feat, I think.