From Bureau of Transportation Statistics 31 Dec 2000 report. They conveniently break this info down by geographic area so you can crunch totals by ops, emplaned passengers, or cargo. Since you want to know about operations, we’ll use the departures table for major hubs (for the BTS, New York and Newark are two separate entities. I combined them here for comparison):
[ul][li]Chicago Area - 574,241[/li][li]New York/Newark area - 493,854[/li][li]Dallas/Fort Worth area - 450,243[/li][li]Atlanta Area - 417,903[/ul][/li]
Regarding New York Airports, I doubt JFK, LaGuardia, or Newark would crack the top ten in operations. For comparison purposes, departure operations at the NYC airports:
[ul][li]JFK - 126,932[/li][li]LaGuardia - 134,577[/li][li]Newark - 230,854[/ul][/li]are more on par with
[ul][li]Pittsburg - 123,767[/li][li]Charlotte, NC - 138,381[/li][li]Cleveland - 134,796[/li][li]Detroit Metro - 228,023[/li][li]Minneapolis/St Paul - 224,956[/ul][/li]then with the bigboys of Atlanta, Chicago, and Dallas.
Much harder to answer. I will throw some numbers out but any statistician or probability expert will tear all of the following apart.
As far as determining accidents go, I didn’t find a spot that summarizes accidents by state. The NTSB has accident statistics here:
http://www.ntsb.gov/aviation/Stats.htm
Or you can go to their accident database here:
http://www.ntsb.gov/ntsb/query.asp#query_start
You’ll have to read each synopsis to determine origin of the aircraft as they are filed by location of the accident, not departure point. A quick look for the 2000 numbers of accidents involving commercial air carriers by state show:
New York, New Jersey - 6
Georgia - 4
Illinois - 3
Texas - 3
The following numbers are based on an assumption that all of the accidents that occured within these states’ borders involved flights originating in that state, a highly unlikely case. Those six crashes in New York could have been folks flying in from somewhere else or merely flying over on their way somewhere else.
Commercial accidents per comercial departures:
New York/New Jersey - 1 per 105,000 departures
Atlanta - 1 per 111,000 departures
Illinois - 1 per 172,000 departures
Texas - 1 per 321,000 departures
So for 2000, you might be able to say that it was three times more dangerous to fly in New York/New Jersey then in Texas.