OK experts: Would I be crazy if I told you a short-tailed hawk just killed one of my chickens? I live in central Maine - the hawk was large - the size of a red-tailed if not larger. It had a bright white belly and a dark dark grey back. The range for short tails does not seem to match up with Maine in the sites I found.
?? What could it have been? Doesn’t seem to match up with a listing of hawks found in Maine - maybe a Swainson’s hawk…maybe?
But I’m not sure what else to suggest. Coopers Hawk might possibly be expected to kill a chicken in Maine in Feb., and has a light-colored belly. But it also has a notably long tail.
I would say either a Northern Goshawk or Northern Harrier. Male from either of the descriptions. The breast looked snow white, but it could have been finely striped - I was 30-40 feet away and rather distressed when it took off.
Bantams or full sized chickens? A sharp shinned hawk has a gray back, medium sized hawk. Can you make a few hollow brush piles near their foraging areas so they’ll have an escape route?
I’m going to go with Goshawk based on the photos and your comments. It could have had a long tail - I was guessing based on color - dark grey back and white belly. The chicken was a larger breed - Ameraucana.
The hawk seemed to know what it was doing - there are places to hide in the pen - but it waited until it was time for the chickens to go back to the coop (dusk) - and they don’t have any cover for about 10 feet. It’s a gauntlet of death apparently. After I cleaned away the remains - I herded the rest of the chickens one by one into the coop - they all stopped and looked at the pile of feathers. It was a little sad. Perhaps they were suspicious of a trick.