Native America

[QUOTE]
*Originally posted by jac *
to consider that hysterical you either have no understanding of the processes undertaken to extirpate those nations and/or you’re a callous prick. either or.

What I find hysterical is the sensationalized absence of logic that “these tribes are no longer there… obviously, white people killed them”.
The Philistines mentioned in the Bible no longer exist. This must prove they were clipped by the Mafia…
As for the either or, regrettably, my prick has not seen enough action to be calloused.

were they familiar with the concept of cause and effect though

That’s actually a MUCH more complex philosophical question than you may realize. The answer is yes and no.

or are you implying europeans were so dense they couldn’t even get that?

Aztecs thought the world was a machine that had to be lubricated with human blood, and that was tame compared to beliefs of other tribes. No race has a monopoly on illogically based belief systems.

** of course they had no real understanding of things that couldn’t even be seen by the naked eye yet, but they understood on some level how disease spread**

So they didn’t know there was such a thing as germs or viruses, let alone that there was such a thing as immunobodies which allowed healthy people to be carriers to what could annihilate other healthy people without becoming sick themselves, but they understood how diseases were transmitted. Never mind the well documented beliefs that plague was caused by Jews poisoning wells or God’s wrath over heretics, they knew exactly what has happening and set off to America to wipe out some savages with biowarfare.
Interesting statement. Please remember to use your Discover card when buying magic beans as you’ll get cash back at year’s end.

much of it was inadvertent spread of disease, but some of it was nonetheless intentional

Nobody’s argued this. However, the intentional distribution of disease represented the vast minority.

most of those who died in the european holocaust were not outright murdered but like american indians subjected to conditions which would bring about their demise. yet one is considered genocide, the other, the notion is scoffed at. heh

Who is scoffing?
A major difference between the Shoah and the killing of Indians, however, was that the SOLE AND EXPLICIT PURPOSE of the Final Solution was the deliberate murder of a race. Every aspect of the nation’s industrialization contributed something to this goal; there is a theory that the Nazis could have prolonged the war for years if they hadn’t used trains to transport Jews and the others to death camps rather than for military use. Show me this much deliberation of purpose in American history.

give me one example of any human remains that’ve been dna tested and because of that linked to any of the groups you mentioned, particularly whites. thanks.

After some research, I can’t, so I retract the DNA inclusion with apologies. However, one reason that there hasn’t been more DNA testing is NAGPRA; for cites for this, simply do a google using some of the following terms:
NAGPRA, “Spirit Cave Man”, “Kennewick Man”, litigation, DNA
What is used instead is the study of bone structure, much of which has to be from photos due to, again, NAGPRA, and cranial studies abound that note the similarities fo remains to other ethnic groups and the dissimilarity to Indian ethnic groups.

what is reverse genocide supposed to mean?

Whatever. Let’s not get into semantics.

**you won’t find indians who find the digging of their relatives’ burial grounds advocating diggin up whites in other words. **

But the whole point is that THERE’S NO PROOF THESE ARE THEIR ANCESTORS.

haven’t you learned that some people think differently already?

Yes. It reflects poorly on the world.

sorry, but your and others curiosity is not good enough excuse to do as you wish the remains of some peoples’ ancestors.

See THERE’S NO PROOF THESE ARE THEIR ANCESTORS note above. These are in some cases 9,500 year old remains that have no skeletal similarity to the indigenous groups. To assume this is an ancestor and be awarded the remains, which could shed ENORMOUSLY BRILLIANT light on what is and is not known of ancient America due to the unsubstantiated oral traditions of a group that probably didn’t even occupy that land prior to 2000 years ago is an absurdity worthy of Kurt Vonnegut at his zenith.
I have Swiss and Northern Italian ancestry. I can prove this. If I were to assert “I believe that Otzi the Iceman is one of my direct ancestors and I demand that he be turned over to me at once so that I can bury him, and I also want his clothing and I want no scientific study done on him because it is offensive to my Gooseberry Jam deity”, I would be laughed out of the Alps. Otzi, meanwhile, is almost 4,000 YEARS YOUNGER than Spirit Cave Man and Kennewick Man.

Please explain what is arrogant about refusing to allow the obstruction of science by superstition?

Jac-I’m curious, and I might have missed it if you’ve answered this already, in your perfect world-what would you suppose should be done about the situation? Do you think reperations are in order?

I’m just curious, mainly because you are very passionate about the subject, and as such I think you might have thought of such things.

jac, please tell me you are not trying again to peddle the revisionist myth that Europeans taught the Indians to scalp. I note that one of your linked sources makes this claim:

That is simply not true. We debated this at length in the original thread, and I really don’t want to recapitulate that whole debate here. I will, however, offer links to objective historical and scientific analyses of this question:

Historical analysis 1
Historical analysis 2
Pre-Columbian scalping in the archaeological record.

The claims that Europeans taught Indians to scalp generally rest on the fact that the European powers offered, at various times, bounties on scalps (most notably during the French and Indian War). Your source points to a bounty offered in 1706 by the governor of Pennsylvania, and that is the earliest reference I have seen anywhere to any bounty of that type.

On the other hand, as my first link points out, French explorers recorded instances of scalping by Indians more than a century earlier:

Now as for scalp bounties and the Karankawas: you made the following statement earlier:

I still haven’t seen you produce any proof of scalp bounties on the Karankawas. Are you ready to admit you invented this “fact?” If not, please state who offered the bounty, and provide a source for he information.

(Keeping an open mind, but not holding my breath.)

While it’s clear the Karakawas were attacked at various times by Mexicans and by Texans, I think the proof of an organized campaign of extermination is spotty at best. As I said before, though, you may have an arguable case.

As for the California tribes, haven’t had time to look at that one yet, but the link you provided does look damning. Keeping an open mind.

-What I find hysterical is the sensationalized absence of logic that “these tribes are no longer there… obviously, white people killed them”.
The Philistines mentioned in the Bible no longer exist. This must prove they were clipped by the Mafia…

the difference is time. the mafia came long after the philistines. the tribes i mentioned were around when europeans arrived, but sometime later perished. smart ass commentary won’t detract from that any, so when you’re done with that, maybe you could answer the question of what happened since no one else seems to want to bother, for whatever reason.

-That’s actually a MUCH more complex philosophical question than you may realize. The answer is yes and no.

how complex is it to recognize that certain activities will likely, if not probably, cause the effect of spreading a certain disease?

-Aztecs thought the world was a machine that had to be lubricated with human blood, and that was tame compared to beliefs of other tribes. No race has a monopoly on illogically based belief systems.

i was actually insenuating that europeans weren’t as dense as you made them out to be, and they well understood many instances of cause and effect regarding illnesses. so, what does this have to do with anything?

-So they didn’t know there was such a thing as germs or viruses, let alone that there was such a thing as immunobodies which allowed healthy people to be carriers to what could annihilate other healthy people without becoming sick themselves, but they understood how diseases were transmitted. Never mind the well documented beliefs that plague was caused by Jews poisoning wells or God’s wrath over heretics, they knew exactly what has happening and set off to America to wipe out some savages with biowarfare.

what about the instances where they would attempt to catapault the bodies of those affected by the plague over barricades in hopes it would spread to the enemy? does this show a likely understanding of how the disease might be spread, or was that their way of offering up greetings? why do you ignore those instances and focus on the absurd, as if that were all that existed? pretty sneaky. and then to go and attribute some belief to me i didn’t even imply. fan-f*ckin’-tastic.

certainly you aren’t implying that supplying indians with smallpox infested blankets, handkerchiefs, etc., demonstrated a lack of ability on europeans’ part to understand how disease might be spread… are you? mind you they’d had a lot of practice simply observing the myriad possibilities of cause and effect with regard to disease, yet you’d have us believe they knew nothing. again, you want to portray europeans as ignorant when it suits your purposes, yet immanently better (especially when it comes to such things as scientific observation and innovations) than indians or certainly no worse (so indians can be worse in some regards, but europeans can’t when compared to indians. i see) all the same. nice game.

-Nobody’s argued this. However, the intentional distribution of disease represented the vast minority.

that’s to be argued. it’s not a truth. while it probably represents the minority still, the ‘vast minority’ is too extreme.

-Who is scoffing?
A major difference between the Shoah and the killing of Indians, however, was that the SOLE AND EXPLICIT PURPOSE of the Final Solution was the deliberate murder of a race.

yet even if they’d succeeded in killing the members of said race in all of europe, they’d have still only had a success rate far lower than that of the one they had in the americas, or, for instance, in the united states alone, where the population declined over hundreds of years by about 95%.

the parallels are actually deeper than that. at first it was to rid the area of jews and other ‘undesirables,’ even offering them chances to leave, and then, it was to ‘handle their jewish problem’ much like they handled their ‘indian’ problem here since most jews remained, which was doing away with them by any means necessary. sound familiar? it would if you understood more than you let on about american history.

-Every aspect of the nation’s industrialization contributed something to this goal; there is a theory that the Nazis could have prolonged the war for years if they hadn’t used trains to transport Jews and the others to death camps rather than for military use. Show me this much deliberation of purpose in American history.

american history is stained with this sort of thing, from coast to coast. you want to engage in a discussion here and expect to be taken seriously when you don’t even know much of the history you toss around?.. why is it you think something such as offering bounties for scalps by various u.s. polities and calling publicly for it wasn’t deliberate? why is it you think that u.s. cavalries and militiamen targeting noncombatants, burning villages and crops so the people would starve if they couldn’t outright kill them, wasn’t deliberate? why do you think the u.s. appropriating money for these purposes wasn’t deliberate? why do you think trying to give indians disease, or keeping them in conditions which would bring about illness, or denying them vaccinations and other healthcare wasn’t deliberate? why do you think enslaving indian people wasn’t deliberate? the u.s. and its states have had official policies that have allowed all of these things and any other devastation you could imagine. why is this somehow any better? why is it not ‘deliberate’ enough for your sensibilities?

shoot, when they removed indians from different parts of the country to oklahoma and kansas, they didn’t even have the luxury of being on a train let alone most not having any form of transportation other than their feet.

-After some research, I can’t, so I retract the DNA inclusion with apologies. However, one reason that there hasn’t been more DNA testing is NAGPRA; for cites for this, simply do a google using some of the following terms:
NAGPRA, “Spirit Cave Man”, “Kennewick Man”, litigation, DNA
What is used instead is the study of bone structure, much of which has to be from photos due to, again, NAGPRA, and cranial studies abound that note the similarities fo remains to other ethnic groups and the dissimilarity to Indian ethnic groups.

i know all about it. god bless nagpra. imagine how it must’ve been for indian people all those years to see their ancestors’ remains dug up and placed in boxes in some warehouse, and their cultural items stolen and sold off for profit, or to see the great burial mounds ripped apart, leveled, or generally violated by anyone anyway they saw fit. many remains still are in boxes, for that matter. that’s deplorable. nobody has the inherent right to do that to anyone as they please, for any purposes.

-what is reverse genocide supposed to mean?

Whatever. Let’s not get into semantics.

don’t say stupid sh*t then. we won’t have that kind of problem.

-But the whole point is that THERE’S NO PROOF THESE ARE THEIR ANCESTORS.

“we are all related.” ever hear that?

they may not be those persons’ ancestor(s) specifically, but they are the remains of american indian people, and i have no problem with american indian people honoring them as their relatives. the likelihood is great that they were. many tribes have been in specific regions for millenia. they know where they’ve been at.

i don’t think it’s incumbent upon american indian people to entertain suggestions that these skeletal remains they keep finding are white, or africa, or alien, or whatever, let alone to have to cater to them. it’s remains of peoples of their race, most likely a distant relative, and it’s absurd to weigh scientific theories into what happens to them. more of the same white man telling the indian what to do and what’s what nonsense.

-See THERE’S NO PROOF THESE ARE THEIR ANCESTORS note above. These are in some cases 9,500 year old remains that have no skeletal similarity to the indigenous groups. To assume this is an ancestor and be awarded the remains, which could shed ENORMOUSLY BRILLIANT light on what is and is not known of ancient America due to the unsubstantiated oral traditions of a group that probably didn’t even occupy that land prior to 2000 years ago is an absurdity worthy of Kurt Vonnegut at his zenith.

why would you expect 9,000 year-old bones to resemble modern-day peoples that much? modern-day peoples don’t even necessarily resemble each other when it comes to bone structure, though we’ve all been told a bit differently, i’m aware. for your information, none of the remains have been found to most resemble europeans anyway, but have been mostly compared to pacific islanders. this still does not mean pacific islanders got here first and were the ancestors of today’s modern people or were killed off and so forth, yet it doesn’t mean they never got here at all either.

do you understand convergent and divergent population theories? to have any kind of understanding on these issues, it’s imperative. populations will change sometimes drastically over time, but they will always change no matter if they stay within the group. say you have 20 people, half men and half women. 14 of these have narrow skulls, the others don’t. those ones with narrow skulls eventually are surprisingly ‘outbred,’ for lack of a better term, by the others, and eventually the population of narrow skulls become so few, it is actually somewhat of an anomaly 10,000 years down the line. yet most of those people all had several narrow-skulled ancestors… consider this then consider the multitude of physical combinations one could possess and how the populations would adjust accordingly. then tell me that comparing the physical attributes of a specimen so old to people now and making such a definitive statement on supposed relationship is sound science.

it just gets ridiculous sometimes. it’s like the still-perpetuated claims that indians weren’t the ones who built the great mounds, temples, and effigies across much of the u.s. rather, it had to be some long-extinct race which preceded them (which indians are usually blamed for wiping out, like they do with every other imagined group of peoples indians had to have slaughtered, just because), 'cause we all know injuns ain’t bright enough to have done those things. next they’re going to find the remains of a 14,000 year-old toddler in oregon and we’re going to hear about how indians weren’t really the first americans at all… it was a race of leprechauns, most probably wiped out by the later-arriving indians, which we have no proof for but can assert anyway because it detracts from the fact that the colonizers did that to them and we can reasonably assume because we know that’s probably what the indians did anyway.

heh.

-Please explain what is arrogant about refusing to allow the obstruction of science by superstition?

what’s arrogant is believing science always has the right to be so intrusive, especially when it ignores cultural matters.

Hey, jac. slow your roll. The Europeans did many represhensible things in America, but spreading smallpox wasn’t one they did on purpose for at least a few hundred years. Europeans circa 1500s had little to no idea of the nature of germs. What’s more, if they had come over as diehard pacifists smallpox still would have been a pandemic in the Americas, and the Europeans would have had no way of knowing this before hand or of stopping it once it had started. For a good book that discusses the germ problem (as well as all the other reasons why the Aztecs didn’t sail across the ocean and whup up on Spain), read Guns, Germs, and Steel by Jared Diamond.

-jac, please tell me you are not trying again to peddle the revisionist myth that Europeans taught the Indians to scalp. I note that one of your linked sources makes this claim:

and they back the claim up, too. notice they didn’t try to state that indians had learned scalping from the europeans as if it were factual. they stated they ‘probably’ had. they do state certain tribes had engaged in the practice, and bring up the point about the cuts in the skulls, which you had prior mentioned as if it were the only proof that was needed. you forgot to mention that it was only speculation and many scientists disagreed on what the marks could’ve been. you also seem to be ignoring the examples they gave of the practice in various parts of europe.

not only that, but you seem to have missed their overall point, which wasn’t that the practice in its entirety was introduced here, but that it is irresponsible to state with conviction that it began here, as well to ignore the fact that it was likely promulgated in the americas because of the colonists lust for bounties on heads of enemies.

so neither i nor the link stated as much either way. you have no grounds to do as much either.

-I still haven’t seen you produce any proof of scalp bounties on the Karankawas. Are you ready to admit you invented this “fact?” If not, please state who offered the bounty, and provide a source for he information.

then you didn’t bother reading everything. i explained to you i couldn’t locate an online source, so i gave the one for the book i found that in.

here’s what i said: “i couldn’t find anything online about the karankawa being scalped. thornton’s ‘american indian holocaust and survival’ delves into their and the neighboring tonkawas disappearance, partly, as mentioned ’ through a system of ‘free enterprise’ (nudge nudge, wink wink), where sometimes entire villages were liquidated.”

-While it’s clear the Karakawas were attacked at various times by Mexicans and by Texans, I think the proof of an organized campaign of extermination is spotty at best. As I said before, though, you may have an arguable case.

do a google search sometime on scalping for bounties in texas, and what the texas rangers did. you may not run across much if any on the karankawas, but ti will give you a good idea of what the climate was like at that time for indian people in texas, and realize none of them were able to fully escape it.

-As for the California tribes, haven’t had time to look at that one yet, but the link you provided does look damning. Keeping an open mind.

i only scratched the surface. california, from initial contact in the 1500’s on was on of the ‘best’ examples of genocidal policies and campaigns in the americas. it’s sort of like a microcosm for genocide hemisphere wide, and probably the best to get into if you were to narrow a search. pretty much everything that happened everywhere else happened too in california.

I’ll be computerless for a few days as I visit kith and kin so I’ll end the debate, if you can legitimize it as such, til then, but I am curious: what do you want from white Americans? An “Indians were the victims of genocide” bill in Congress, or all lands east of the Mississippi back, or what exactly?
I know an elderly Jewish businessman in Atlanta who was born in Transylvania, captured by the Nazis after a series of horrible misadventures eluding them, endured third degree burns and severe malnutrition and beatings and dehydration and being overworked to the point that he survived by lying on a beam in the rafters of his barracks- he was 20 years old and he weighed less than 60 pounds, so when the camp was liquidated by the fleeing Nazis he could not be seen. Later he endured the deaths of two of his children (from accidents, not warfare), the rape/murder of his first wife, and white supremacist marches through his neighborhood.
The reason I bring him up, in violation I suppose of Godwin, is this: he got on with his life, he is not consumed by bitterness, he is capable of civil discourse those who don’t share his views, and he even has a sense of humor about his past. I think you could learn a lot from him about general courtesy and attitude.

Are you quoting the book? What does the book say, exactly. (Sorry, but after your earlier reference to an off-line source which had nothing to do with the subject at hand (remember Knights of the Horseshoe?), I’ve learned to be wary of your citations.

A nudge and a wink are not evidence. Who posted bounties? What government or organization? Where is the proof of this? You made the claim. Back it up or withdraw it.

thornton’s book was used as a citation in another book i cited myself, ‘a little matter of genocide.’ here’s the citation:

"As pronouncements of Angloamerica’s “Manifest Destiny” to enjoy limitless expansion intensified, so too did calls for the outright eradication of indians, or at least large numbers of them, wherever they might be encountered.

Aside from the Mandans and other Missouri Valley peoples exterminated by smallpox in 1837, the first victims of this change were the natives - especially Apaches - of western Texas, New Mexico, and Arizona. By the 1880s, not only a number of Apachean bands but other peoples - the Tonkawas, for instance, and the Karankaras(sic) - had been totally liquidated, the various Anglo governments involved having depended largely on “free enterprise” rather than troops to accomplish their exterminatory practices*.

the note to that last part merely goes into the extermination of some apache bands and the assimilation of the remaining survivors into other bands, and on the disappearance of the tonkawas and karankawas being covered more thoroughly in thornton’s 'american indian holocaust and survival."

below that though, it gets into the generous bounties offered for apache scalps. they called the practice, which became an industry, ‘backyard butchering,’ and, mentioned the examination committees established for this purpose. then, going further, commenting on the fact that there was no way to tell apart the scalp of friends or foes when it came to indians, which led to wholesale slaughter of the former as well. mexican indian villages were raided for this purpose as well.

it doesn’t mention the scalping of karankawas specifically, but given the information provided one is supposed to read as much into it. “free enterprise” can really read no other way. the karankawas weren’t solely exterminated by means of scalping, but bounties were essentially what finished them off. i know a little more about the history of that in texas with regards to the karankawas and others, but the cite doesn’t come out and explicitly say as much, so i’ll gladly retract the scalping for bounty thing because of that if that won’t suffice, but that still leaves us with the same end; the karankawas were exterminated, and not just by inadvertent spread of disease.

i’ve never read thronton’s books, but i will get into it sometime. he should have the info in there, if you’re interested. his and churchill’s are good reads, but you might consider churchill’s biased because he’s indian. so, thornton might be more palatable to you. david stannard also is an excellent read. the thing i like most about churchill’s though, where it deviates some from the others, are the parallels drawn between the european holocaust and the american one, both in and of themselves as well as, and perhaps more importantly, how they’re regarded in the public consciousness.

i’ll try to look more into texas bounties online later and post what i come across so you can see it. no place was as cutthroat as california when it came to ‘dealing’ with indians, but texas wasn’t too far behind either.

sampiro, for you and meatros since they wondered as well… i don’t want anything from white americans. is that why you’ve been forming your responses so defensively, because you thought you were being attacked and i and everyone else wanted something from you and if you gave even an inch we’d try to snatch up a mile (which leads me to believe some part of you must’ve thought some part of that was legitimate)? hm…

anyway… i don’t want reparations, per se. i want the united states gov. to honor their ententes with indian peoples, retroactive to the first with the lenapes onward. i want those that were altered or entered into with treaty chiefs and others who had no business acting on behalf fo the nations as well as those otherwise illegally altered reconsidered and held up to legal standards as they were supposed to be anyway. i don’t necessarily want them to stand as they were when first done, but i want the united states to be held responsible for them all the same. or, i want the united states to stop being disingenuous in pretending to be a nation of laws and high standards of ethics when they have not met those ideals.

i want the nations and indian people to stop being attacked by government policies. i want the peoples’ sovereignty respected. i want self-determination to actually resemble what it means, whereas indians peoples’ ‘self-determination’ has already been determined. i want the continued colonization to cease. i want there to be a frank and open discussion about what happened in this country without people coming along trying to justify it, rationalize it, employ cognitive dissonance so the sting is taken away, and without someone coming along in the process feeling they must ‘equalize’ the discourse by villifying indians. i want what went down to be called what it was and nothing less. it wasn’t less. i want everyone who lives in the united states to remember who once lived in their backyards. who once traversed the highways they drive down. who swam in the same rivers and were once happy doing so. i want them to appreciate that.

if you think it’s too much for the united states to honor its agreements, then the indians should not have to honor theirs either. don’t you think? i anticipated that argument. it always comes up. people think it’s ridiculous or something that the united states have to honor agreements with indians (can you imagine that? kinda silly, eh?) people sometimes think the indians got the greater deal, but they would see if everything were voided and reversed. the indians have had to keep their part of agreements. i do not think it is too much to ask of a supposedly civilized nation as the united states claims it is to keep theirs.

you could probably guess at the fact that i’m native. but none of you really knew. i’m mixed blood though, heavily. i am culturally sawaanwa. do you know what i really want?.. to be sawaanwa. that’s all. and to be allowed the freedom for everything that requires of me. i live in my tribe’s homeland. we are some of the few who never left. we could not even legally own property let alone be indians here until the civil rights laws were passed and those antiquated rules stricken from the records. you would not even know what it’s like to have your very essence suppressed by some gov., and how wonderful it is now to not have to feel that anymore as it was. it’s vindication for a long line of people, and bigger than myself. but that’s about all i ever wanted or needed. and you would be surprised even today how much of that they try to take away.

i don’t want anyone else’s land. even those whose ancestors stole it. that’s something else i want; not to see what happened to natives happen again to natives or anyone else. talking about that could only make others aware, if they cared to listen. some think they are too good. that is endemic in many people here.
you know sampiro, i know this middle-aged preacher. a white woman. she tries to go beyond herself and her religion even to extend herself to others and try to really understand humanity, where they’re coming from without being so judgmental. she’s had to endure numerous jabs at whites and christianity in general, many of which were valid, yet with some being vitriolic all the same, but she never gets defensive about it. she really ‘gets it.’ she understands the anger, no matter how misguided, and doesn’t try to minimize it because hearing these things, as a white woman and a christian, doesn’t make her feel minimized. so, she doesn’t feel the need to deny anything for the sake of her race or religion or attack back perfunctorily because of it, which is what some have been taught or just seems inborn in others who never deviated much from that because they considered other ways of approaching things. she seems to understand it doesn’t fall on her shoulders, probably because she understands where even the most bitter of complaints are aimed at, and why, no matter how poorly they may have been stated, which can give all kinds of impressions. she supports natives on numerous issues, fights for them when she can with her voice and support, and even reads books like “god is red” by vine deloria. i think you could learn a lot from her about how to generally listen to a person as well as attitude.

Well, the English just flat saw it incorrectly then. I mean, anybody can go to another country and consider it an unsettled wilderness but that’s his mistake and not that of the local residents.
Fact is that if the English had done this anywhere else, they would have been either deported or incarcerated. In fact, anybody going to England with that attitude would get deported or incarcerated.
I hate to tell ya that but anytime to enter someone else’s domain, you’re subject to their laws. That’s even anchored in international law. So by all standards, these white immigrants were in the wrong. If the local Indian people had executed all of them, they would have been within their perfect right provided their specific laws included the death penalty.
And dangnabbit, I’m glad I’m capitalizing this right. I wonder what would happen to me here if my keyboard went kaplonk and my shift key quit working. Lawdy me, I know a few people, white ones even, who have arthritis and don’t shift because stretching their small fingers for it adds pain to the posting. I hope they’ll never come to this picky board here.
But hey, I’ll have to ride off into the sunset and see if I can’t find a way to model for the front cover of some romance novel for white women, they like these NDN warrior types on there. Wonder where one finds agents for this.

exactly. it wasn’t the powhatans fault the english wandered into their territory nor was it their responsibility to cater to the colonists, but rather the colonists to act within the guidelines of powhatan law.
so… posing for trashy romance novels, eh? hehe… my funds have been severely depleted over the last several weeks. mind if i pimp you out to some agencies? always looking for indians they are. they, and escort services. whatcha say?

Dang, escort services too? Hey, I never said I’m a Nava-ho, yanno.

dadum ching

thank you!
me and puma will be appearing tuesday nights at toothy’s roadkill brewery in dirt county u.s.a. in the 9:55 to 9:57 time slot.

lol

That oughta draw a crowd for sure.

Sampiro, doesn’t it strike you as odd that a law like NAGPRA even had to get passed? You might play with semantics and call them archeological digs but we civiilized folks consider it grave robbing. We have laws, taboos, against this kind if activity. Does it really matter if you dishonor the dead who are your ancestors or those who are someone else’s ancestors? Either way, you’re desecrating a burial site. BTW, why do you want to find Asians in ancient American burial sites? Don’t you know nothing about our origins at all? Even a self-respecting twinkie knows better than to post the BS you’re posting here.
Your anthros might well be driven by curiosity but since you all decided to live in our neck of the woods, would it be too much to ask you to overcome your savagery and start letting a little of our civilization rub off on you?

Super Gnat: Read the links I posted at the beginning of this thread.

A cyber cafe at an all night filling-station coffee-house in tiny town Georgia… You’ve gotta love the 22nd century!

Must be brief, but…

Sampiro, doesn’t it strike you as odd that a law like NAGPRA even had to get passed?

Does it strike you as odd that a nation that is as evil as you seem to think the U.S. is and one so hell bent on the complete eradication of natives and their culture would pass NAGPRA? Or could it be that you’ve overestimated the degree of evil and remorselessness of this country?

We have laws, taboos, against this kind if activity

Some cultures have laws and taboos against women driving cars. I think those are counterproductive also.

BTW, why do you want to find Asians in ancient American burial sites?

I don’t particular want to find any individual ethnicity, but I would love to find out more about prehistoric N.A. than we currently know. Sociolinguistics and oral traditions can only tell so much of the story.

**Don’t you know nothing about our origins at all? **

Prevailing theory: Beringian migration.
Exceptions to the rule indicate Polynesian and European boat travel in limited doses.
Mutually exclusive native fundamentalists posit everything from emergence from subterranean wombs where the first humans were created to the accidental creation of humans by local trickster deities to humans being the descendants of sentient parasites that dwelled in the hair of gods-there are hundreds of these.
Out of curiosity, which explanation do you subscribe to?

Your anthros might well be driven by curiosity but since you all decided to live in our neck of the woods, would it be too much to ask you to overcome your savagery and start letting a little of our civilization rub off on you?

The fact you’re sending this message into cyberspace rather than via smoke signals or a knot tied in a quipu and written in English rather than a native language might imply to some that “our” civilization rubbed off a bit on you. In fact, whether or not Indian cultures would even qualify as civilization would depend strictly upon which tribe/nation you’re a part of as the word civilization, since, as we’ve established you like semantics, is used academically to refer to a literate culture with elements of urban organization, and not all Indian cultures had these criteria.
Let me add that I honestly don’t believe in Indian inferiority: I believe Europeans were more advanced technologically due to many factors that were happenso (Mediterranean trade through which technological innovations were shared, better pack animals, etc etc and other GUNS GERMS AND STEEL stuff). However, I don’t think that people of predominantly non-native blood qualify as guests in “your neck of the woods” when they’re more than a 100:1 majority.
And incidentally, am I the only one who saw the irony that those with small amounts of Indian blood aren’t counted by jac and Puma Claw as “true Indians” when the blonde & blue eyed or black chiefs of the 18th and 19th centuries were legendary? (One of my own ancestors, William Weatherford, known also as Red Eagle, was the most powerful war chief in the recorded history of the Alabama Creeks- he had red hair, blue eyes, and more Scottish blood than Indian, BUT because most southeasterners went only by the matrilineage, his Franco Creek mother and tr

Why bother? I’ve miles to go before I sleep and the risen spirits of One Who Yawns and Sitting Bull appearing together in duet couldn’t change Puma’s mind on anything, so I’ll retire from further headbanging in this thread.

Merry Saturday to all and to all a good night.

My responses so defensively? No. Even if you wanted something totally outrageous I would not be defensive about that. Personally, I think that there should have been some sort of reperations, at least better than what the Native American’s received. Jac, you seem to think that I’m against you and the Native American’s plight, and while I don’t agree with everything that you’ve posted, I am enjoying reading the debate thus far.
The only thing that I’ve really said in this thread, other than what you corrected me on, is that I didn’t like the overly racists attitude of one of the posters here. I don’t think it’s fair of you to assume that I am against your issues for that, but hey, that’s up to you I guess. :rolleyes:

I’m genuinely curious, what are you talking about? Are you talking about Native American’s ancient relatives coming across the Bering Straight, or Asians sailing over here during the middle ages, or what?

-My responses so defensively? No.

the post was directed toward you and he in general because you asked, but when i said that about being defensive, i didn’t have you in mind.

-Jac, you seem to think that I’m against you and the Native American’s plight, and while I don’t agree with everything that you’ve posted, I am enjoying reading the debate thus far.
The only thing that I’ve really said in this thread, other than what you corrected me on, is that I didn’t like the overly racists attitude of one of the posters here. I don’t think it’s fair of you to assume that I am against your issues for that, but hey, that’s up to you I guess.

i don’t think i thought any of that toward you, though i could see where you might’ve thought so.