I know NATO gives it’s own designations to Russian fighter aircraft (And other Russian aircraft too, but that’s another matter), the fighter designations all starting with the letter “F”, such as “Fulcrum”, “Flanker”, “Foxbat”, etc. But I was wondering…Are these names taken from a pre-existing list of code names, or does someone at NATO HQ have to make up a new name every time a new fighter model is designed?
It appears that the names are simply thought up as required, within the parameters set out as above (e.g., one syllable for prop planes, two for jets, etc.).
I recall reading somwhere (I have no idea where, though - just one of those vague “recollections”) that the Russians were somewhat distraught upon hearing that the codename for the Su-25 was “Frogfoot”.
My understanding is that the names were made up at the time the aircraft’s existence was first reasonably suspected. They do indeed reflect the times in which they were devised. “Frogfoot” is a Reagan-era name, as is “Hokum”. “Fulcrum” and “Flanker” date from when things had improved between NATO and the USSR somewhat.
That would be the work of the NATO Air Standards Co-ordinating Committee (ASCC), then. They allocated names to Russian and Chinese aircraft from 1954 to around 1990, when the ‘native’ names started to be used.
And what if it had turned into war ? “He was last seen diving into combat against six Frogfeet” is NOT a suitable epitaph for a patriotic airman.
Sidenote: I watched a BBC show about the Spitfire that ended with noting that a suggested name for that magnificent plane had been “Shrew”.
[BBC-british voice]“Shrew ?” - “A squadron of Shrews ?” - it might have lost os the bloody war! [/BBC-british voice]