I’m still laughing at how the media, which is painted as ‘fear monngering’ by the pronuclears, (who are terribly concerned about the effect on nuclear power of course), this media hasn’t said anything that I can find, about the screamingly obvious problem.
Remember when after the third explosion they evacuated the plant? Radiation levels too high. They sent in helicopter drops. The media reported that this was dangerous, because the weight of water dropped on the fuel rods might damage them. Remember that?
Because the rods are in holders, with boron rods between them, to abosrd neutrons, it is critical that they don’t get damaged. Then the fuel might contact other fuel, and this would cause a nuclear reaction to start up, as if they were no longer moderated by the boron control rods, the boron and the water circulating around the rods.
This is how they keep spent fuel (and new fuel) from heating up. It’s a critical part of nuclear fuel, you don’t want it acting like a nuclear pile, because that creates a lot of heat.
So dropping water on a pool, especially if it was empty, is dangerous. If you damage the fuel rods, you might get an uncontrollable reaction, and this melts the zirconium cladding, and it can also burn. Releasing radiation and causing the fuel pellets to slump together, which is really bad. Then you have no way to stop the reactions.
So it very important that nothing, say like big chunks of concrete and metal fall into the pools. Because that would certainly damage the fuel rods, the boron control rods, and the holders that keep everything at a distance from each other.
Now a pool of water that the rods are in will take a long time to reach boiling temperatures. Ordinarily. If everything is in order. That the pools are furiously boiling away the cold ocean water, all the time, that might be a clue as to what is going on. If they are leaking, it ten times as bad of course, because when exposed to air, the fuel rods, especially if they are damaged, will burst into flame and burn. This is almost as bad as it gets.
They also will then be spraying neutrons, gamma rays and x-rays out into the universe, with no water to shield them.
If there is a lot of plutonium involved, say MOX fuel rods, it gets even worse. Because if plutonium fuel slumps together, and is not moderated, the boron rods are damaged, and plutonium is slumping together, now when you do cover them with water again, especially water with no boron in it, plutonium does something very bad.
And even I at this point, even I don’t like to even think about what might happen.
But, that kind of information is NOT being talked about by the media. And for good reason. It would scare the shit out of most people.
And it should.