Most of todays automotive diesels are over-head cam designs, just like their gasoline counterparts.
However, big industrial diesels…like that in 18 wheelers and generators…are usually of the push-rod type.
I was under the impression that overhead cams provide superior efficiency, and big industrial diesels are engineered to scrape together every smidgen of eficiency economically possible.
They do have them now, ** Enola Straight**. I think your statement
is true though, because there are so many old engines still running. 20-30 year old Cat and Cummins 350 and 400 hp. engines are reliable and not uncommon.