I believe energy is conserved during a matter antimatter particle collision. But what about entropy ? Does entropy goes up and by how much ?
If it’s a spontaneously-occurring reaction, then yes, entropy goes up. Particle-antiparticle annihilation tends to involve extremely large increases in entropy. In fact, one rule-of-thumb measure of the net entropy of the Universe is the ratio of the number of massless particles (such as gamma rays) to massive ones (such as electrons and positrons).
Thanks Cronos. Is the entropy change the same say when an electron and a positron anhilate to produce 2 gamma rays and a nucleus undergoes decay to produce 2 gamma rays ?
Thanks
For what it’s worth, the opposite process also occurs: two photons can produce an electron and positron, for example. Energy is conserved in pair annihilation or production (or any other similar sort of decay process); entropy is not.
Entropy is not conserved in the sense that it does not remain constant, but that’s no surprise: Entropy changes in almost all physical processes. But like all physical processes, it never decreases, and almost always increases.