Lawsuits about what? Not being allowed to put another human being (their child) at risk by forcing the hospital to schedule their warranted c-section earlier than 39 weeks?
They are still doing c-sections. They will still schedule them. However, the baby needs to be full term first.
There will be a case- and it is only a matter of time before the case occurs- where delaying delivery to 39 weeks will have a poor outcome, and where the decision to delay will be based solely on hospital protocol.
A true knot in a cord that wasn’t present at 37 weeks, a stillbirth due to placental insufficency, a shoulder dystocia or 4th degree tear where the size of the baby was a factor…it’ll happen eventually.
I firmly believe that while the baby is still inside you should be able to decide whether your health takes precedence over your child’s, and what risks you are and are not willing to accept.
For some people that will mean they choose to have a home birth with minimal intervention, for other it will mean a planned c-section.
I don’t really feel being judgmental about the choices of others without knowing their unique motivations and situation is an appropriate starting point.
IF you have the information and the ability to weigh up risks and benefits, and are competent to make decisions, I believe you should be allowed to make those decisions- and that includes decisions about childbirth and pregnancy.
Coming from any other starting point suggests that pregnant women deserve less respect for their autonomy than any other competent adult…which, IMO, is not a morally defensible position.
I can certainly see that happening, the first part of your post. I agree that it is likely to happen, but lawsuits happen for a lot of reasons in healthcare. Again, the fervent wish is that those making the evaluations do so with clear knowledge of the individual cases in front of them.
As for the second part…I’m very torn here. I know that choice is important, I really do. But I think that the statistics and information that **Anaamika **posted give us an indication of what’s behind this new policy that the hospitals have adopted, and it makes me realize that I believe that sometimes things are not so clearcut.
I’m not surprised that 70% of teen moms thought that 35 weeks was a perfectly fine time to have a baby. At 35/36 weeks, I was describing myself as “150 months pregnant” and I had relatively uncomplicated pregnancies during which I gained weight within the recommended range. 3/4 of a year is a long time to be pregnant, and some people just want it done. In the case of non-medical inductions, if they are initiated by woman, I suspect that pregnancy fatigue is a motivator.
As I said in an earlier post, I know several women—educated, well-resourced, with stable home lives—who were asking for inductions earlier than full term because at the end of pregnancy they were simply too uncomfortable to go on. Tired of being pregnant. These weren’t cases like CalMeacham’s wife where uncontrollable swelling was presenting physical risks. One woman I can think of thought the fact that she was barely getting any sleep at night was a good reason for her OB to induce, and she was enraged when the OB refused. And this was someone who had been through pregnancy twice before, so she knew that that’s just how the later stages of pregnancy are.
I think that doctors and hospitals have the right and the responsibility to manage risk and cost in cases like this. C-sections cost more. There are longer hospital stays, which cost more in terms of staffing and services, but also present risks to the patient for hospital-acquired infection. Doctors should be able to say no if something is not medically indicated if it is not a legal right granted to a woman (e.g., the right to a safe abortion).
A doctor would not perform a gastric bypass on someone who wanted to lose 30 pounds because it is not a sound decision and it would present more risk than it solves problems. Presumably that slightly overweight person who wants a gastric bypass is competant to make decisions, but the asnwer is still no.
So when I ask myself what I, personally, mean by choice, I have to say that I don’t think blanket “choice is choice” works for me. To look at another area where adults have the choice whether or not to engage in behavior that is known to pose risks—people have the right to smoke. There may be laws now around where someone can smoke, but it is still an individual right. the hospital that I work for, though, has entered into a collaboration similar to the one in Portland where by Spring 2012, hospitals in this area will be completely nonsmoking on their campuses. No more designated “smoking area” by the side of the building, in other words, not for patients and not for staff.
Does this remove choice? It sure does. But smoking has been shown to delay healing from surgeries, to just give one example, and to really drive healthcare costs. Someone early in the thread questioned all of the Portland hospitals doing this together, effectively removing choices for all women who want to deliver in Portland. The thinking behind all of the hospitals doing the nonsmoking initiative together is that this way we all stand the same chances of losing business as a result of trying to do the right thing. If one hospital in the area continued to allow smoking, there would probably be a number of patients who would transfer their care to that hospital, no matter what the hospital’s quality and safety measures are. We’re trying to remove that possibility. They can go outside the area, but that’s not as convenient as transferring care to the place up the street.
“So significant is this increase [in early elective deliveries] that the average time of fetus gestation has been reduced by seven days in the United States since 1992, according to researchers and data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.”
I meant to respond to this. NO, there are not any studies regarding this. When the 30% rate of C-sections was looked at in NY, people asked - what percent of these are elective? And no one had any idea. The data just isn’t there! Part of this whole drive is to get better data, too, and from the data, we can extrapolate. If of that 30% there are hardly any elective C-sections, then no harm no foul. If there are tons and tons we certainly do need to look into why.
My boss’s due date is in the last week of this year. She **has **to have the baby before the new year hits, or else she’ll have to pay two years’ worth of deductibles for a single pregnancy. Before the medical system starts making these decisions, they should analyze how they’re going to hurt regular citizens. Yes, the health insurance system is fucked-up. But who is it hurting to induce a baby a few days early?? (or on-time if it’s taking longer than expected)
For the hospital to outright ban the procedures seems a little over the top to me, but I can understand the concern. In the not too distant past a friend and her Dr opted for a conveniently scheduled C section. Turns out they were wrong about the due date and delivered a preemie that needed the NICU for several weeks.
And I would bet that there are some people out there who would prefer to be done with being pregnant by the end of the second trimester and would be happy to let the hospital fish it out and finish “cooking” the baby for them.
Re banning the procedures: they tried education, they tried limiting it, they tried doing it gently, but nothing changed - the doctors and the hospitals simply wouldn’t change their ways. So it was decided they had to come to a hard sotp.
And like I said, of course they are thinking about the consumer. As I said, I know a lot of people who are involved in this decision in NY - I work peripherally to the health industry - and their number one concern is the health of mothers and babies, nothing else.
Actually, they need to look at it even if that 30% are all necessary C-sections.
By the data I’ve seen, it looks like inductions tend to cause a lot more C-sections. If that is true, then doctors and parents need to know that.
Because it seems like these days, at least around here, it’s pretty much assumed that your labor will be induced.
Go one day over that imaginary 40 weeks due date? Induce.
Have a largish baby? Induce.
Start contractions somewhere near the due date, but immediate delivery doesn’t look likely? Induce.
Early labor for more than a couple hours? Induce.
Seriously, I think every pregnant woman I’ve known in the last ten years has been induced for one reason or another, except the ones that had scheduled C-sections. At least one of the inductions ended up C-section as well.
And yes, they all agreed to it - but it was docs pushing the idea. (No pun intended. :))
But those only become an issue for a lawsuit if there’s a documented wish on the part of the patient or doctor to have an elective induction or section that was denied strictly because of the new standard. Otherwise it’s wishful thinking. Anyone can say after the fact “oh, if only we’d…”
I pray that there aren’t too many women looking for elective inductions at 38 weeks on the off chance of a frank knot in the cord at 40.
And what if she was due the second week of January? The third week? At what point in the end of year/start of year cusp do we backburner maternal and fetal health and prioritize deductibles?
We know this is true. We do have the data on that, and we know it happens in a few different ways. First, synthetic pitocin, the hormone used for inductions, causes contractions that are longer and stronger than those in a spontaneously occurring labor. Those abnormal contractions increase the risk of fetal distress. Prolonged fetal distress can turn into a reason for a c-section.
Another way is that if the cervix isn’t ripe (meaning that the baby just isn’t ready to be born) it just won’t dilate properly, and you get a “failed induction” situation or a “failure to progress” if labor goes to a certain point then stalls, and a c-section (and a baby who’s more likely to need advanced care because they’re too early).
The way these things start working one after another has been deemed the cascade of interventions. Once you interfere with the natural process of labor and birth, other interferences are more likely to occur one after the other down the line until mom ends up in an OR.
Or if not induced, actively managed. Active Labor Management presumes that all women should labor and birth on a time clock (admittance to birth within a period, usually 24 hours and/or a certain rate of dilation per hour) and if they don’t, their labor should be augmented artificially with Pitocin, until they’re either forced onto the schedule or “time out” as a “failure to progress” which then leads to… a c-section.
And this is why, magically, 1 in 3 women in America is suddenly “unable” to give birth.