And with that you’re absolutely correct. More to follow on this in the next part of the post.
OK, first of all, that’s a huge strawman, since an action like that wouldn’t survive even the first five seconds of scrutiny from Congress, the judiciary, or Joe Blow with a high-powered rifle lurking somewhere around Washington, D.C. In simplest terms, it could never happen. But I’ll still play along with your scenario for the purposes of this discussion. Just don’t expect all of my response to be serious, either.
OK, first of all, if we’re going to assume that President Racist wants to kill all black people, he’s first going to have to suspend the Civil Rights Act of 1964, get a Constitutional Amendment passed that repeals the 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments, and reinstitute segregation to facilitate elimination of said black people. After that happens, since you liberals like to complain that minorities constitute the majority of the Armed Forces, how do you suppose President Racist will be able to raise an army, as he’s already killed/imprisoned/segregated the “inferior” minorities from the rest of the populace, with their approval? :dubious:
Anyway, assuming that President Racist does somehow raise an army to go kill him some black people, and by some incredible quirk of fate you volunteered to be in that army, and somehow you find it in your heart that you can’t go kill you some black people, you have two choices. You can apply for Conscientious Objector status, or you can desert/refuse to fight. If you are unable to get CO status, then if your principles dictate that you cannot or will not fight because you think it’s the wrong thing to do, you must accept the punishment issued to you. Technically (and ethically, as you signed up knowing up front what the deal was), you have in fact committed a crime. Now, from a moral perspective you may be absolutely correct, but you have given up your right to make that kind of moral decision freely when you joined the military. Once you sign on the dotted line you lose the ability to make that decision with impunity. You retain the right, but to exercise that right you must pay the price.
Therefore, you may make the personal decision that something is wrong, and you may choose to do something about it, but by doing so you may be breaking the law. The classic example of this is Muhammad Ali. He made the principled decision that he would not accept a draft notice, and as a result he went to jail for it. He paid the price the correct way. By resisting he broke the law, and by going to jail he proved to everyone (including himself) how powerful his principles really were. This deserter we are speaking about broke the law based upon his principles, and he has done the right thing by facing up to his responsibilities and accepting his punishment. Good for him. Admirable, in fact, at least the part about returning and accepting punishment, because the desertion was not particularly admirable in my view.