Despite the thread that I’m posting this in, I am actually not looking to get into a great debate about this issue. I am actually just curious, though for obvious reasons I couldn’t post this in GQ.
Anyway, I have heard it stated several times that adult stem cells and stem cells from umbilical cords are just as useful as (if not more useful than) embryonic stem cells. I have not heard a response to this fact on the other side, though. I would think it is important to counter something like this. After all, if we can avoid controversy by using adult/unbilical cord stem cells, wouldn’t everyone be happy about this? Maybe I’m just naive…
The fact is that embryonic stem cells have certain properties that adult and umbilical stem cells do not show, and those properties lead scientists to believe that they have more potential to cure certain diseases than do other types of stem cells.
However, in practical usage, embryonic stem cells have not yet been shown to effect cures, whereas adult and umbilical cord stem cells are already in theraputic use.
Current research really isn’t at the stage where they can say either way which stem cell has more stemcelledness or stemcellability.
Your naivety comes from the fact that you have no idea where adult stem cells come from, or how they are extracted. Depending on location, there might be one adult stem cell in a billion cells, for umbilical stem cells the numbers are like 1 in a million. Embryonic stem cells are closer to 1 in 10. Those numbers are rough but should give you a better sense of why researchers would rather use one method over another.
What is with the anger and agressiveness? BlueMit11 asked what seemed to be a sincere question. We here at the Dope pride ourselves in fighting ingnorance. This fight isn’t best served by making people feel bad for asking. “What’s the problem” you ask Avenger? The problem is, rudeness is still rudeness, even if it is accompanied by an answer.
Adult stem cells do not differentiate as easily as embryonic stem cells do. I hold no quarrel with you for not knowing this little fact, assuming that you just got misinformed by somebody with an agenda, but the simple fact is that nobody who is qualified to write on this topic still believes that line, and the assertion that adult stem cells could work just as well as embryonic ones was based on bad science to begin with.
But more importantly, there is a principle at work here. What you’re saying is that those doing research with stem cells to combat deadly and crippling diseases should limit their research based on a demand from those with a religious agenda. In the United States, religious groups do not hold that sort of veto power. Medical research exists to cure and protect human beings, not to appease any religious group (or any other group).
That was not the truth. There was then only one stem-cell line that researchers in America could use. (Yep, even since then this president has lied to us) It seems the president got that number by adding other stem cell lines that actually where in other countries, in 2003 there were only 11 in the USA: