I am a socialist, but I am not a Marxist, precisely because of their willingness to use violence.
The alternative: I always admired this gentleman.
My Socialism
I have claimed that I was a socialist long before those I know in India had avowed their creed. But my socialism was natural to me and not adopted from any books. It came out of my unshakable belief in non-violence. No man could be actively non-violent and not rise against social injustice, no matter where it occurred.** Unfortunately, Western socialists have, so far as I know, believed in the necessity of violence for enforcing socialistic doctrines**.
I have always held that social justice, even unto the least and the lowliest, is impossible of attainment by force. I have further believed that it is possible by proper training of the lowliest by non-violent means to secure redress of the wrongs suffered by them. That means non-violent non-co-operation. *
Bolding mine
And it is mine as well.
Non-violence does not mean to never use force. Victims of violence such as the protesters in Libya have the right to seize weapons and to help liberate their fellow citizens. It only means that they should lay those weapons down once the liberation is complete, and not become instruments of further violence themselves.
Again, Gaddafi is a perversion of socialism. So was Marx in many ways - his economic analysis was okay for its time - not perfect, definitely not holy writ, but his political methods were what led to the rise of Lenin, Stalin, Mao, Castro, etc.
The Khmer Rouge was so horrible, it required the Communist government of Viet Nam to step in and put an end to the atrocities.
That is the legacy of Marxism.
True socialism can only arise through democratic, non-violent means. Any other methods are just oppression by another name.